A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a...A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a algorithm that estimates the local surface curvature properties of scattered point data based on local base surface parameterization. Eight surface types from the signs of the Gaussian and mean curvatures provide an initial segmentation, which will be refined by an iterative region growing method. Experimental results show the scheme's performance on two point clouds.展开更多
Colonic diverticular disease (diverticulosis) is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders in Western countries. This disorder is strictly related to aging and fibre intake, and still bears a discrete amount o...Colonic diverticular disease (diverticulosis) is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders in Western countries. This disorder is strictly related to aging and fibre intake, and still bears a discrete amount of morbidity. Numerous etiological co-factors have to date been implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease, yet the supporting evidence is still far from absolute. The present review considers the pathophysiology of colonic diverticular disease, with a special emphasis on factors related to abnormal colonic motility.展开更多
In secure multicast, one of the challenging problems is the authentication of multicast packets. This paper presents a novel scheme to address this problem, which combines ideas in both the hash tree schemes and the h...In secure multicast, one of the challenging problems is the authentication of multicast packets. This paper presents a novel scheme to address this problem, which combines ideas in both the hash tree schemes and the hash chain schemes. In this scheme, a group of packets is partitioned into equal-sized subgroups. Then a Merkle hash tree is built for each subgroup of packets, and the hash value of every root is appended to preceding packets to form hash chains. Its performance is analyzed and simulated using Biased Coin Toss loss model and 2-state Markov Chain loss model, respectively. Compared with the original hash chain schemes, results show that this scheme is much more efficient in term of communication overhead.展开更多
Based on a generalized chaos synchronization system and a discrete Sinai map, a non-symmetric true color (RGB) digital image secure communication scheme is proposed. The scheme first changes an ordinary RGB digital ...Based on a generalized chaos synchronization system and a discrete Sinai map, a non-symmetric true color (RGB) digital image secure communication scheme is proposed. The scheme first changes an ordinary RGB digital image with 8 bits into unrecognizable disorder codes and then transforms the disorder codes into an RGB digital image with 16 bits for transmitting. A receiver uses a non-symmetric key to verify the authentication of the received data origin, and decrypts the ciphertext. The scheme can encrypt and decz:Fpt most formatted digital RGB images recognized by computers, and recover the plaintext almost without any errors. The scheme is suitable to be applied in network image communications. The analysis of the key space, sensitivity of key parameters, and correlation of encrypted images imply that this scheme has sound security.展开更多
In this paper an error in[4]is pointed out and a method for constructingsurface interpolating scattered data points is presented.The main feature of the methodin this paper is that the surface so constructed is polyno...In this paper an error in[4]is pointed out and a method for constructingsurface interpolating scattered data points is presented.The main feature of the methodin this paper is that the surface so constructed is polynomial,which makes the construction simple and the calculation easy.展开更多
Some mathematical models in geophysics and graphic processing need to compute integrals with scattered data on the sphere.Thus cubature formula plays an important role in computing these spherical integrals.This paper...Some mathematical models in geophysics and graphic processing need to compute integrals with scattered data on the sphere.Thus cubature formula plays an important role in computing these spherical integrals.This paper is devoted to establishing an exact positive cubature formula for spherical basis function networks.The authors give an existence proof of the exact positive cubature formula for spherical basis function networks,and prove that the cubature points needed in the cubature formula are not larger than the number of the scattered data.展开更多
文摘A systematic scheme is proposed to automatically extract geometric surface features from a point cloud composed of a set of unorganized three-dimensional coordinate points by data segmentation. The key technology is a algorithm that estimates the local surface curvature properties of scattered point data based on local base surface parameterization. Eight surface types from the signs of the Gaussian and mean curvatures provide an initial segmentation, which will be refined by an iterative region growing method. Experimental results show the scheme's performance on two point clouds.
文摘Colonic diverticular disease (diverticulosis) is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders in Western countries. This disorder is strictly related to aging and fibre intake, and still bears a discrete amount of morbidity. Numerous etiological co-factors have to date been implicated in the pathogenesis of the disease, yet the supporting evidence is still far from absolute. The present review considers the pathophysiology of colonic diverticular disease, with a special emphasis on factors related to abnormal colonic motility.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60173066)
文摘In secure multicast, one of the challenging problems is the authentication of multicast packets. This paper presents a novel scheme to address this problem, which combines ideas in both the hash tree schemes and the hash chain schemes. In this scheme, a group of packets is partitioned into equal-sized subgroups. Then a Merkle hash tree is built for each subgroup of packets, and the hash value of every root is appended to preceding packets to form hash chains. Its performance is analyzed and simulated using Biased Coin Toss loss model and 2-state Markov Chain loss model, respectively. Compared with the original hash chain schemes, results show that this scheme is much more efficient in term of communication overhead.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under,the Foundation for University Key Teachers,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目,教育部科学技术研究项目
文摘Based on a generalized chaos synchronization system and a discrete Sinai map, a non-symmetric true color (RGB) digital image secure communication scheme is proposed. The scheme first changes an ordinary RGB digital image with 8 bits into unrecognizable disorder codes and then transforms the disorder codes into an RGB digital image with 16 bits for transmitting. A receiver uses a non-symmetric key to verify the authentication of the received data origin, and decrypts the ciphertext. The scheme can encrypt and decz:Fpt most formatted digital RGB images recognized by computers, and recover the plaintext almost without any errors. The scheme is suitable to be applied in network image communications. The analysis of the key space, sensitivity of key parameters, and correlation of encrypted images imply that this scheme has sound security.
文摘In this paper an error in[4]is pointed out and a method for constructingsurface interpolating scattered data points is presented.The main feature of the methodin this paper is that the surface so constructed is polynomial,which makes the construction simple and the calculation easy.
基金Project supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11131006)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61075054,90818020,60873206)
文摘Some mathematical models in geophysics and graphic processing need to compute integrals with scattered data on the sphere.Thus cubature formula plays an important role in computing these spherical integrals.This paper is devoted to establishing an exact positive cubature formula for spherical basis function networks.The authors give an existence proof of the exact positive cubature formula for spherical basis function networks,and prove that the cubature points needed in the cubature formula are not larger than the number of the scattered data.