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近年来民用工业炸药的新进展 被引量:1
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作者 宋敬埔 陈魁先 《金属矿山》 CAS 北大核心 1990年第5期35-36,共2页
本文综述了近几年来国内外民用工业炸药的发展现状。着重评述了我国新研制的乳化炸剂、水胶炸药、铵油炸药和特种炸药新产品。本世纪60年代出现了一系列新型炸药,它们包括以硝酸铵为主的铵油炸药和含水炸药(浆状炸药、水胶炸药和乳化炸... 本文综述了近几年来国内外民用工业炸药的发展现状。着重评述了我国新研制的乳化炸剂、水胶炸药、铵油炸药和特种炸药新产品。本世纪60年代出现了一系列新型炸药,它们包括以硝酸铵为主的铵油炸药和含水炸药(浆状炸药、水胶炸药和乳化炸药等)。80年代初期,美国是世界上工业炸药用量最多的国家,每年的消耗量大约200万吨,是我国的2.5倍。从国外工业炸药发展的情况来看,铵油炸药和浆状炸药(包括乳胶炸药)已经成为两大类主要的工业炸药,铵油炸药的发展正方兴未艾。从美国的金属矿山来看。 展开更多
关键词 乳化炸剂 水胶 铵油
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Experimental research on influence of emulsifier on crystallization quantity of emulsion explosives under dynamic pressure
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作者 HUANG Wen-yao YAN Shi-long WU Hong-bo YUAN Sheng-fang 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2011年第1期100-103,共4页
Dynamic pressure was applied on emulsion explosive by using an underwater explosion measuring apparatus, and the crystallization quantity was measured by dissolution method after emulsion explosive was pressed; the in... Dynamic pressure was applied on emulsion explosive by using an underwater explosion measuring apparatus, and the crystallization quantity was measured by dissolution method after emulsion explosive was pressed; the influence of emulsi- fier content and type was analyzed. The experimental results show that emulsifier content and type have an important effect on crystallization quantity of emulsion explosive. The crystallization quantity will reduce with Span-g0 content from 2% to 4%, so the demulsification and crystallization will decrease if the emulsifier content improves appropriately and the dynamic pressure resistance will increase. For emulsion explosive emulsified by T-152 and Span-g0, the crystallization quantity with T-152 is less than that of Span-g0 under the same dynamic pressure. This shows that the emulsifying effect ofT-152 is better than Soan-80. 展开更多
关键词 emulsion explosives CRYSTALLIZATION EMULSIFIER dynamic pressure applied chemistry
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