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乳品浓缩中板式蒸发器结垢的形成及其预防措施
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作者 简国华 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第7期60-62,共3页
介绍了板式蒸发器的主要结构及工作原理,通过对板式蒸发设备表面成垢机理及结垢特点的分析,明确了供料不足、蒸汽太大、进料温度过低是造成结垢的主要原因。提出了控制进料流量和速度,改变加热介质以及加强乳品蒸发过程的浓度控制等措施... 介绍了板式蒸发器的主要结构及工作原理,通过对板式蒸发设备表面成垢机理及结垢特点的分析,明确了供料不足、蒸汽太大、进料温度过低是造成结垢的主要原因。提出了控制进料流量和速度,改变加热介质以及加强乳品蒸发过程的浓度控制等措施,以便预防板面结垢。 展开更多
关键词 乳品浓缩 板式蒸发器 结垢 形成 预防措施
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Development of Value Added Dahi by Incorporating Cereal and Fruits
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《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2011年第5期379-385,共7页
A study was conducted for the development of value added dahi by incorporating fruit pulps, cereal flour and whey proteins concentrate (WHC) to increase the nutritional and sensory quality. Value added dahi (VAD) ... A study was conducted for the development of value added dahi by incorporating fruit pulps, cereal flour and whey proteins concentrate (WHC) to increase the nutritional and sensory quality. Value added dahi (VAD) was prepared by using skim milk, oat flour and WPC. VAD with 1% oat flour, 1% whey protein concentrate was found to be highly acceptable by sensory evaluation and curd tension study. Statistically there was a highly significant difference (P 〈 0.05) between skim milk dahi (control) and VAD VAD scored highest sensory score for all the sensory parameters studied. Curd tension found to be markedly increased in value added dahi with increased firmness of the product. Value added stirred dahi was prepared with oat flour, whey protein concentrate, papaya, fig pulps and sugar with different combination in order to assess the suitable level of addition with maximum acceptability. Value added stirred dahi (VADl) with 1% oat flour, 1% WPC, 5% papaya pulp, 4% sugar combination was found to be acceptable among the other combinations. Storage studies evaluated by sensory score revealed that the value added dahi can be stored up to 7 days at 5 ^(2. A significant increase in acidity and decrease in pH were noticed in the VAD1 during the storage period but within the permissible limit. Statistical analysis revealed no significance difference (P 〉 0.05) in total count and yeast and mould count between VAD0 (control) and VADl during storage 5 ~C. Total yield of value added dahi increased along with cost of production due to increased cost of ingredients (fruits and whey protein concentrate) used for value addition. 展开更多
关键词 Skim milk oat flour whey protein concentrate fruit pulp curd tension.
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如何选择用于奶粉生产的浓缩与喷雾干燥设备
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作者 刘殿宇 《中国供销商情(乳业导刊)》 2004年第6期36-37,共2页
浓缩与喷雾干燥设备是奶粉生产的两大主要设备,国内一些乳品厂两大设备在生产中主要存在的问题为,设备不匹配,能耗高,设备设计不规范。如何选择两大设备不但关系到产品的质量还关系到产品成本,就此加以阐述。
关键词 乳品厂、浓缩设备、干燥设备、选择.
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