开发事故资源 提高安全管理水平

事故是可怕的,但是更可怕的是不知道从事故中学习,以至于形成人为的悲剧循环。本文通过事故两重性及其转化过程的论述,指出开发事故资源,向事故学习是提高安全管理水平的重要途径。

石油石化事故案例资源有效利用浅析

本文从有效利用事故资源的意义,广泛采集事故案例信息的途径、分析整理事故案例信息的方式、事故分类研究的方法,阐述建立事故案例库应用系统时系统设计、结构设计、界面设计和统计功能开发等主要步骤、事故案例动漫制作的条件等方面对如何有效利用宝贵的石油石化HSE事故案例资源进行了探讨,对从事安全管理工作的人员有所启迪。

树立科学事故事件资源观重要性初探

针对企业对事故事件资源的认识和价值利用不足的现象,提出了树立科学的事故事件资源观的客观要求,并从企业安全管理的改进、事故事件管理水平的提高、企业HSE管理国际化的需求、完善事故预警管理系统等角度加以论述。

基于事故事件精细化管理的事故预防控制方法应用

从整个事故事件管理过程出发,通过事故事件全面报告,根源分析,事故预防风险层控制方法以及事故根源统计分析等方面总结了事故预防控制的方法及其应用,探索事故事件精细化、系统化管理方法及其实践。

Optimal dispatching method of traffic incident rescue resource for freeway network

An optimal resource dispatching method is proposed to solve the multiple-response problem under the conditions of potential incidents on freeway networks.Travel time of the response vehicle is selected instead of route distance as the weight to reflect the impact of traffic conditions on the decisions of rescue resources.According to the characteristics of different types of rescue vehicles the dispatching decision-making time is revised to show the heterogeneity among different rescue vehicle dispatching modes. The genetic algorithm is used to obtain the solutions to the rescue resources dispatching model. A case study shows that the proposed method can accurately reveal the impact of potential incidents on the costs of rescues according to the variations in the types and quantities of rescue resources and the optimal dispatching plan with respect to potential incidents can be obtained.The proposed method is applicable in real world scenarios.

Status quo and prospect of the development for underground coal mine refuge chamber

As one form of the energy resources, coal is becoming more and more important. Due to the particularity in coal mine production, mine accidents some time occur in countries all over the world, which result in large casualties and economic losses. As equipment that can provides the miners with an emergency shelter when the coal mine accidents occur, the under ground coal mine refuge chamber is paid more and more attention by coal mine enterprises, and the application of the refuge chamber is increasingly widespread. The general functions, the classification, and the successful applications of the underground coal mine refuge chamber are illustrated first, and the research significance on the tmderground coal mine refuge chamber is stated. Following, the development status quo at home and abroad for the refuge chamber is introduced. Then, the implementation methods for the key functions of the underground coal mine refuge chamber are demonstrated. Finally, the prospect for the development of the underground coal mine refuge chamber is stated.

Collaboration mechanism of intercity emergency rescue ecosystem

With the development of metropolitan regions and the appearance of urban agglomerations, cities have been more closely related. For the restricted emergency rescue resource in a single city, it has become more and more imminent for the demand of the intercity collaborative resistance to major accident, so as to improve the protection capacity of urban security. In order to find an effective intercity, emergency rescue collaborative system, this paper introduces the concept and analysis method of ecosystem theory into intercity emergency, rescue. Based on the analysis of the formation-process of emergency rescue individual, population and community： a throe-level intercity emergency rescue collaborative system is constructed according to the characteristics of dynamics and structure of intercity emergency rescue ecosystem then the collaboration mechanism of information, resource and process in the interceity emergency rescue ecosystem is also studied in this paper; so as to offer available strategy and method for the ecosystem theory applied to intercity, emergency rescue. Through the studies of intereity emergency rescue ecosystem. it illuminates that the proposed emergency system can not Only cope with the major accident more timely and effectively but also integrate the intercity information resources and emergency rescue resource and process optimization.

A Comparative Analysis of English and Chinese News on MH370 Accident from the Appraisal Perspective

Appraisal Theory is a further development of interpersonal function in systemic functional linguistics. Based on the subsystem-attitude system in Appraisal Theory, an attempt is made to conduct a comparative analysis of attitudinal resources in English and Chinese news on MH370 accident. Meanwhile, certain attitudes or stances conveyed by the authors of these news will be revealed through some typical examples. Both quantitative and qualitative methods are adopted in the present study to make a statistical and interpretive analysis of the collected materials. It is found that both English and Chinese news contain many attitudinal resources. There are similarities and differences concerning the distribution of attitudinal resources between English and Chinese news. The findings suggest that though news is expected to be objective and factual, it may imply the authors＇ subjective attitudes to some extent. So readers should get hang of the different opinions and stances hidden behind different news reporting so as to improve abilities to appreciate and differentiate different news.

着力提升属地管理 推进安全长效机制

安全,一直以来都是各行业的重要工作内容,安全工作作为企业重点工作内容,体现了一个现代企业管理水平的高低,抓得牢不牢,做的好不好,都会在员工意识、制度规范、事故事件等方面直接体现出来。每年各行各业都存在发生的安全生产事故,带来了不可估量的后果,也使得化工、电力、煤炭、天然气、建筑等行业安全生产始终只有起点没有终点。加强行业属地管理,增强属地意识,建立安全文化、规范安全行为、探索推进长效机制是企业安全和清洁发展的根基。