以5,6-二甲氧基-2-(4-吡啶基)-亚甲基-1-茚酮(Ⅱ)和溴化苄(Ⅲ)为原料,合成盐酸多奈哌齐的关键中间体1-苄基-4-(5,6-二甲氧基-1-茚酮-2-亚甲基)-吡啶(Ⅰ).研究了主要因素对反应的影响,n(Ⅱ)∶n(Ⅲ)=1∶1.3,反应时间60 m in,收率为92.8%....以5,6-二甲氧基-2-(4-吡啶基)-亚甲基-1-茚酮(Ⅱ)和溴化苄(Ⅲ)为原料,合成盐酸多奈哌齐的关键中间体1-苄基-4-(5,6-二甲氧基-1-茚酮-2-亚甲基)-吡啶(Ⅰ).研究了主要因素对反应的影响,n(Ⅱ)∶n(Ⅲ)=1∶1.3,反应时间60 m in,收率为92.8%.经核磁共振谱图分析确认为目标产物.进一步讨论了反应的动力学过程,并建立了动力学方程.展开更多
3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free...3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.展开更多
文摘以5,6-二甲氧基-2-(4-吡啶基)-亚甲基-1-茚酮(Ⅱ)和溴化苄(Ⅲ)为原料,合成盐酸多奈哌齐的关键中间体1-苄基-4-(5,6-二甲氧基-1-茚酮-2-亚甲基)-吡啶(Ⅰ).研究了主要因素对反应的影响,n(Ⅱ)∶n(Ⅲ)=1∶1.3,反应时间60 m in,收率为92.8%.经核磁共振谱图分析确认为目标产物.进一步讨论了反应的动力学过程,并建立了动力学方程.
文摘3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were synthesized in high yields by a one-pot cyclocondensation of aldehyde,1,3-dicarbonyl compound,and urea or thiourea using copper o-toluenesulfonate as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions at 90℃.Effects of molar ratio of reactants,amount of catalyst,and reaction temperature on the yields of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones were investigated.The results showed that at the condition of naldehyde∶n1,3-dicarbonyl compounds∶nurea(or thiourea)=1∶1.2∶1.5,1 mol% catalyst(molar percent of aldehyde),2.0 h at 90℃,the yields of products were 51-96%.After reaction,the catalyst could be reused for four times without distinct loss of catalytic activity.
