电动汽车的大功率充放电对于电网而言是大功率脉冲式负载,突发式负载对电网危害较大。为此介绍了一种基于飞轮储能系统(Flywheel Energy Storage System, FESS)的电动汽车快速充电站,并给出了一种分布式协同控制策略。该控制策略采集了...电动汽车的大功率充放电对于电网而言是大功率脉冲式负载,突发式负载对电网危害较大。为此介绍了一种基于飞轮储能系统(Flywheel Energy Storage System, FESS)的电动汽车快速充电站,并给出了一种分布式协同控制策略。该控制策略采集了快速充电站内不同设备点处直流母线电压信息以平衡网侧变换器、电动汽车充电器以及FESS间的功率,采用两级控制方法,二级控制器基于电压观测器,利用动态一致性算法不断调整该设备点的直流母线电压。最后采用dSPACE进行实时仿真验证了该控制策略的优越性。展开更多
According to the previous experimental works on the low solidity circular cascade diffuser (LSD), a pressure recovery of a centrifugal blower was improved by the LSD significantly in a wide range of flow rate, and the...According to the previous experimental works on the low solidity circular cascade diffuser (LSD), a pressure recovery of a centrifugal blower was improved by the LSD significantly in a wide range of flow rate, and the pres-sure recovery was improved further by the LSD with a tandem cascade in comparison with the LSD with a sin-gle-row cascade. In the present study, the flow behavior in the LSD with the tandem cascade has been analyzed numerically by using the commercial CFD code of ANSYS-CFX12. It was shown clearly that the higher pressure recovery was achieved by applying the LSD with the tandem cascade, and the high pressure recovery is based on the high pressure rise in the vaneless space upstream of the LSD and the high blade loading of the front blade of the LSD. The high pressure recovery in the LSD could be achieved by controlling the flow separation on the suc-tion surface of the front blade and also on that of the rear blade due to formation of the favorable secondary flow and due to increase in mass flow passing through the slit section between the front and rear blades.展开更多
文摘电动汽车的大功率充放电对于电网而言是大功率脉冲式负载,突发式负载对电网危害较大。为此介绍了一种基于飞轮储能系统(Flywheel Energy Storage System, FESS)的电动汽车快速充电站,并给出了一种分布式协同控制策略。该控制策略采集了快速充电站内不同设备点处直流母线电压信息以平衡网侧变换器、电动汽车充电器以及FESS间的功率,采用两级控制方法,二级控制器基于电压观测器,利用动态一致性算法不断调整该设备点的直流母线电压。最后采用dSPACE进行实时仿真验证了该控制策略的优越性。
文摘According to the previous experimental works on the low solidity circular cascade diffuser (LSD), a pressure recovery of a centrifugal blower was improved by the LSD significantly in a wide range of flow rate, and the pres-sure recovery was improved further by the LSD with a tandem cascade in comparison with the LSD with a sin-gle-row cascade. In the present study, the flow behavior in the LSD with the tandem cascade has been analyzed numerically by using the commercial CFD code of ANSYS-CFX12. It was shown clearly that the higher pressure recovery was achieved by applying the LSD with the tandem cascade, and the high pressure recovery is based on the high pressure rise in the vaneless space upstream of the LSD and the high blade loading of the front blade of the LSD. The high pressure recovery in the LSD could be achieved by controlling the flow separation on the suc-tion surface of the front blade and also on that of the rear blade due to formation of the favorable secondary flow and due to increase in mass flow passing through the slit section between the front and rear blades.