When signal-to-interference ratio is low, the energy of strong interference leaked from the side lobe of beam pattern will infect the detection of weak target. Therefore, the beam pattern needs to be op...When signal-to-interference ratio is low, the energy of strong interference leaked from the side lobe of beam pattern will infect the detection of weak target. Therefore, the beam pattern needs to be optimized. The existing Dolph-Chebyshev weighting method can get the lowest side lobe level under given main lobe width, but for the other non-uniform circular array and nonlinear array, the low side lobe pattern needs to be designed specially. The second order cone programming optimization （SOCP） algorithm proposed in the paper transforms the optimization of the beam pattern into a standard convex optimization problem. Thus there is a paradigm to follow for any array formation, which not only achieves the purpose of Dolph-Chebyshev weighting, but also solves the problem of the increased side lobe when the signal is at end fire direction The simulation proves that the SOCP algorithm can detect the weak target better than the conventional beam forming.展开更多
The problem of designing a digital frontend (DFE) was considered which can dynamically access or sense dual bands in any radio frequency (RF) regions without requiring hardware changes. In particular, second-order ban...The problem of designing a digital frontend (DFE) was considered which can dynamically access or sense dual bands in any radio frequency (RF) regions without requiring hardware changes. In particular, second-order bandpass sampling (BPS) as a technique that enables to realize the multiband reception function was discussed. In a second-order BPS system, digital reconstruction filters were utilized to eliminate the interferences generated while down converting arbitrarily positioned RF-band signals by using the direct digitization method. However, the inaccuracy in the phase shift or the amplitude mismatch between the two sample streams may cause insufficient rejection of interference. Practical problems were studied, such as performance degradation in signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and compensation methods to overcome them. In order to demonstrate the second- order BPS as a flexible DFE suitable for software-defined radio (SDR) or cognitive radio (CR), a DFE testbed with a reconfigurable structure was implemented. Moreover, with a view to further demonstrate the proposed compensation algorithms, experimental results show that dual bands are received simultaneously.展开更多
基金Special Item of National Major Scientific Apparatus Development(No.2013YQ140431)
文摘When signal-to-interference ratio is low, the energy of strong interference leaked from the side lobe of beam pattern will infect the detection of weak target. Therefore, the beam pattern needs to be optimized. The existing Dolph-Chebyshev weighting method can get the lowest side lobe level under given main lobe width, but for the other non-uniform circular array and nonlinear array, the low side lobe pattern needs to be designed specially. The second order cone programming optimization （SOCP） algorithm proposed in the paper transforms the optimization of the beam pattern into a standard convex optimization problem. Thus there is a paradigm to follow for any array formation, which not only achieves the purpose of Dolph-Chebyshev weighting, but also solves the problem of the increased side lobe when the signal is at end fire direction The simulation proves that the SOCP algorithm can detect the weak target better than the conventional beam forming.
文摘针对解耦双同步参考坐标系锁相环DDSRF-PLL(decoupled double synchronous reference frame phaselocked loop)在电网电压畸变时锁相存在较大偏差问题,提出一种频率自适应锁相技术。首先设计了一种用于滤除电网多次谐波和直流电压的新型基于二阶广义积分器的正交信号发生器NSOGI-QSG(novel second order gen?eralized integrator-quadrature signal generator),在此基础上提出一种将NSOGI-QSG与DDSRF-PLL结合的频率自适应锁相环,利用NSOGI-QSG形成频率自适应滤波器和直流控制器,有效实现频率自适应和畸变电压滤波,为解耦双同步参考坐标系锁相环提供稳定的正交信号,从而提高锁相环抑制电网电压畸变的能力。理论分析和仿真结果验证了该方法的正确性和有效性。
文摘随着分布式发电的发展,在单相光伏场景中性能可靠的电网同步技术是实现逆变器高效并网的重要前提。提出了一种有效的单相自适应锁频算法,该算法主要由1个级联的二阶广义积分正交信号发生器SOGIQSG(second-order generalized integrator-quadrature signal generator)和1个简单可靠的频率自适应控制器组成。理论分析表明,级联SOGI-QSG结构具有良好的滤波性能,可以改善谐波含量高的电压信号。在电网遭受频率波动时,所提出的频率自适应控制器可以快速跟踪电网频率的瞬时变化。仿真和实验验证了所提方案的可行性和有效性。
基金Research financially supported by Changwon National University in 2009-2010the Second Stage of Brain Korea 21 Projects
文摘The problem of designing a digital frontend (DFE) was considered which can dynamically access or sense dual bands in any radio frequency (RF) regions without requiring hardware changes. In particular, second-order bandpass sampling (BPS) as a technique that enables to realize the multiband reception function was discussed. In a second-order BPS system, digital reconstruction filters were utilized to eliminate the interferences generated while down converting arbitrarily positioned RF-band signals by using the direct digitization method. However, the inaccuracy in the phase shift or the amplitude mismatch between the two sample streams may cause insufficient rejection of interference. Practical problems were studied, such as performance degradation in signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and compensation methods to overcome them. In order to demonstrate the second- order BPS as a flexible DFE suitable for software-defined radio (SDR) or cognitive radio (CR), a DFE testbed with a reconfigurable structure was implemented. Moreover, with a view to further demonstrate the proposed compensation algorithms, experimental results show that dual bands are received simultaneously.
