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“云膜、云壑”及“云上”等释义补正——《汉语大词典》修订手札六则
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作者 谢荣娥 华学诚 《语言研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第3期60-66,共7页
《汉语大词典》“云膜、云壑”及“云上”等六个词条,或者义项不齐备,或者释义不准确,甚至缺失基本义、常用义。文章将其区别为多义项缺失和单义项缺失两类,举例分析,予以补正。“云膜、云壑”属于前一个类型,或者缺失基本义、复合初义... 《汉语大词典》“云膜、云壑”及“云上”等六个词条,或者义项不齐备,或者释义不准确,甚至缺失基本义、常用义。文章将其区别为多义项缺失和单义项缺失两类,举例分析,予以补正。“云膜、云壑”属于前一个类型,或者缺失基本义、复合初义,或者缺失很重要的转义,以致没能构建出词义系统。“云上”等属于后一个类型,基本义和词义系统基本完整,但缺失了很常用的引申义。 展开更多
关键词 云膜 释义修订 《汉语大词典》
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环氧云铁与聚氨酯涂层间剥离原因分析 被引量:1
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作者 沈志聪 杨华 +1 位作者 石文明 吴贤官 《装备环境工程》 CAS 2016年第4期143-148,共6页
目的剖析沿海某大型工程钢结构环氧云铁与聚氨酯涂层间剥离的原因。方法采用质谱分析仪剖析该聚氨酯涂料的成分,采用离子色谱仪及电导率仪检测所形成聚氨酯氟碳涂膜表面的铵基盐分,环境扫描电镜对剥离涂膜表面观察。结果聚氨酯涂料中含... 目的剖析沿海某大型工程钢结构环氧云铁与聚氨酯涂层间剥离的原因。方法采用质谱分析仪剖析该聚氨酯涂料的成分,采用离子色谱仪及电导率仪检测所形成聚氨酯氟碳涂膜表面的铵基盐分,环境扫描电镜对剥离涂膜表面观察。结果聚氨酯涂料中含有高沸点溶剂三甲苯、四甲苯,在聚氨酯氟碳复合涂膜与环氧云铁界面之间存在铵基盐物质,通过电镜微观观察发现涂膜固化不完全和微孔存在。结论聚氨酯氟碳涂膜发生可剥离的原因有以下方面,由于聚氨酯涂料中含有高沸点溶剂,挥发时在涂膜中形成微孔;环氧云铁由于低温下环氧固化反应滞缓,与环境中的CO2,H2O反应,生成了氨基甲酸铵盐;氨基甲酸盐在海洋环境下形成水溶物,富集于环氧云铁涂膜和聚氨酯涂膜相粘结的界面处,降低了附着力,从而产生聚氨酯氟碳涂膜严重可剥离现象。 展开更多
关键词 聚氨酯氟碳涂 环氧铁涂 界面粘附力 微孔
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TWO NEW GENERA OF ANT SUBFAMILIES DORYLINAE AND PONERINAE(HYMENOPTERA:FORMICIDAE) FROM YUNNAN,CHINA 被引量:1
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作者 徐正会 《Zoological Research》 CAS CSCD 2000年第4期297-302,共6页
Two new genera of the ant subfamilies Dorylinae and Ponerinae are collected and described from the tropical rain forest of Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve,Yunnan Province,China. Yunodorylus gen nov belongs to the subf... Two new genera of the ant subfamilies Dorylinae and Ponerinae are collected and described from the tropical rain forest of Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve,Yunnan Province,China. Yunodorylus gen nov belongs to the subfamily Dorylinae,which is monotypic and terrestrial with 2 colonies of the species Y sexspinus sp nov. collected from the soil sample of seasonal rain forest and deciduous monsoon forest. Bannapone gen nov. belongs to the tribe Amblyoponini of Ponerinae,which is also monotypic and known only from a dealate female of the species B mulanae sp nov.collected from a soil sample in semi evergreen monsoon forest. 展开更多
关键词 HYMENOPTERA FORMICIDAE Yunodorylus gen nov Bannapone gen nov China
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Study of Depolarization Field Influence on Ferroelectric Films Within Transverse Ising Model 被引量:2
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作者 TAOYong-Mei SHIQin-Fen JIANGQing 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第3期556-560,共5页
An improved transverse Ising model is proposed by taking the depolarization field effect into account. Within the framework of mean-held theory we investigate the behavior of the ferroelectric thin film. Our results s... An improved transverse Ising model is proposed by taking the depolarization field effect into account. Within the framework of mean-held theory we investigate the behavior of the ferroelectric thin film. Our results show that the influence of the depolarization field is to flatten the spontaneous polarization profile and make the films more homogeneous, which is consistent with Ginzburg Landau theory. This fact shows that this model can be taken as an effective model to deal with the ferroelectric film and can be further extended to refer to quantum effect. The competition between quantum effect and depolarization field induces some interesting phenomena on ferroelectric thin films. 展开更多
关键词 ferroelectric films depolarization field transverse Ising model
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