针对正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统峰值平均功率比(peak average power ratio,PAPR)大的问题,提出了降低PAPR的联合算法。该算法在改进的部分传输序列(part transmission sequences,PTS)算法的基...针对正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统峰值平均功率比(peak average power ratio,PAPR)大的问题,提出了降低PAPR的联合算法。该算法在改进的部分传输序列(part transmission sequences,PTS)算法的基础上,加入压扩技术。联合算法在不增加系统复杂度的情况下,可有效地减小OFDM系统的PAPR。仿真结果表明:当子载波分组数为16、随机分组方式、4倍过采样、内层分组数为4、CCDF(complementary cumulative distribution function)为10-3时,联合算法与传统的PTS算法相比,PAPR减小了4.8 dB。展开更多
Recently a Hybrid Carrier （HC） scheme based on Weighted-type Fractional Fourier Transform （WFRFT） was proposed and developed, which contains Single Carrier （SC） and Multi-Carrier （MC） synergetie transmission. ...Recently a Hybrid Carrier （HC） scheme based on Weighted-type Fractional Fourier Transform （WFRFT） was proposed and developed, which contains Single Carrier （SC） and Multi-Carrier （MC） synergetie transmission. The wide interest is primarily due to its appealing characteristics, such as the robust performances in different types of selective fading channels and a great deal of potential for secure communications. According to the literatures, the HC signal and SC or MC signal probability distributions are different. In particular, some benefits of this HC scheme are brought by the quasi-Gaussian distribution of WFRFT signals. However, until now researchers have only presented statistic properties through computer simulations, and the accurate expressions of signals are not derived yet. In this paper, we derive the accu- rate and rigorously established closed-form expressions of Probability Density Function （PDF） of WFRFT signal real and imaginary parts with a large number of QPSK subcarriers, and this PDF can describe the behavior of data modulated by WFRFT, avoiding the complex computation for extensive computer simulations. Furthermore, the components of PDF expression are described and analyzed, and it is revealed that the tendency of signal quasi-Gaussian changes with the increasing of the parameter a （a in （0,1]）. To validate the analytical results, extensive simulations have been conducted, showing a very good match between the analytical results and the real situations. The contribution of this paper may be useful to deduce the closed form expressions of Bit Error Ratio （BER）, the Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function （CCDF） of Peak to Average Power Ratio （PAPR）, and other analytical studies which adopt the PDF.展开更多
文摘针对正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)系统峰值平均功率比(peak average power ratio,PAPR)大的问题,提出了降低PAPR的联合算法。该算法在改进的部分传输序列(part transmission sequences,PTS)算法的基础上,加入压扩技术。联合算法在不增加系统复杂度的情况下,可有效地减小OFDM系统的PAPR。仿真结果表明:当子载波分组数为16、随机分组方式、4倍过采样、内层分组数为4、CCDF(complementary cumulative distribution function)为10-3时,联合算法与传统的PTS算法相比,PAPR减小了4.8 dB。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation General Program of China(No.61201146)the National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB329003)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HIT.NSRIF.2015022)
文摘Recently a Hybrid Carrier （HC） scheme based on Weighted-type Fractional Fourier Transform （WFRFT） was proposed and developed, which contains Single Carrier （SC） and Multi-Carrier （MC） synergetie transmission. The wide interest is primarily due to its appealing characteristics, such as the robust performances in different types of selective fading channels and a great deal of potential for secure communications. According to the literatures, the HC signal and SC or MC signal probability distributions are different. In particular, some benefits of this HC scheme are brought by the quasi-Gaussian distribution of WFRFT signals. However, until now researchers have only presented statistic properties through computer simulations, and the accurate expressions of signals are not derived yet. In this paper, we derive the accu- rate and rigorously established closed-form expressions of Probability Density Function （PDF） of WFRFT signal real and imaginary parts with a large number of QPSK subcarriers, and this PDF can describe the behavior of data modulated by WFRFT, avoiding the complex computation for extensive computer simulations. Furthermore, the components of PDF expression are described and analyzed, and it is revealed that the tendency of signal quasi-Gaussian changes with the increasing of the parameter a （a in （0,1]）. To validate the analytical results, extensive simulations have been conducted, showing a very good match between the analytical results and the real situations. The contribution of this paper may be useful to deduce the closed form expressions of Bit Error Ratio （BER）, the Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function （CCDF） of Peak to Average Power Ratio （PAPR）, and other analytical studies which adopt the PDF.
