According to the basic requirements of underground mine personnel position systems and the working characteristics of active RFID tags,we studied the cause of concurrent collision of RFID tags and leak reading probabi...According to the basic requirements of underground mine personnel position systems and the working characteristics of active RFID tags,we studied the cause of concurrent collision of RFID tags and leak reading probability,by means of theoretical analysis and computation.The result shows that the probability of wireless collision increases linearly with an increase in the number of tags.The probability of collision and leak reading can be reduced by extending the working period of the duty cycle and using a backoff algorithm.In a practical application,a working schedule for available labels has been designed according to the requirement of the project.展开更多
In order to monitor dangerous areas in coal mines automatically,we propose to detect helmets from underground coal mine videos for detecting miners.This method can overcome the impact of similarity between the targets...In order to monitor dangerous areas in coal mines automatically,we propose to detect helmets from underground coal mine videos for detecting miners.This method can overcome the impact of similarity between the targets and their background.We constructed standard images of helmets,extracted four directional features,modeled the distribution of these features using a Gaussian function and separated local images of frames into helmet and non-helmet classes.Out experimental results show that this method can detect helmets effectively.The detection rate was 83.7%.展开更多
基金supported by the Fund of Coal Gas Sensing Technology and Early Warning Systems-Based Theory and Key Technology Research (No.50534050)
文摘According to the basic requirements of underground mine personnel position systems and the working characteristics of active RFID tags,we studied the cause of concurrent collision of RFID tags and leak reading probability,by means of theoretical analysis and computation.The result shows that the probability of wireless collision increases linearly with an increase in the number of tags.The probability of collision and leak reading can be reduced by extending the working period of the duty cycle and using a backoff algorithm.In a practical application,a working schedule for available labels has been designed according to the requirement of the project.
基金provided by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (No.2008AA062202)
文摘In order to monitor dangerous areas in coal mines automatically,we propose to detect helmets from underground coal mine videos for detecting miners.This method can overcome the impact of similarity between the targets and their background.We constructed standard images of helmets,extracted four directional features,modeled the distribution of these features using a Gaussian function and separated local images of frames into helmet and non-helmet classes.Out experimental results show that this method can detect helmets effectively.The detection rate was 83.7%.