频繁模式挖掘是数据挖掘领域中很重要的一部分.目前,出现了许多基于约束的频繁模式挖掘算法和交互式算法,但把两者结合起来的算法却很少.提出了一种基于约束的交互式频繁模式挖掘算法IMCFP(interactive mining of constraint-based freq...频繁模式挖掘是数据挖掘领域中很重要的一部分.目前,出现了许多基于约束的频繁模式挖掘算法和交互式算法,但把两者结合起来的算法却很少.提出了一种基于约束的交互式频繁模式挖掘算法IMCFP(interactive mining of constraint-based frequent patterns).首先该算法按照约束的性质来建立频繁模式树,并且只需扫描一遍数据库;然后建立每个项的条件树,挖掘以该项为前缀的最大频繁模式,并用最大频繁模式树来存储;最后根据最大模式来找出所有的支持度明确的频繁模式.另外,该算法允许用户在挖掘过程中动态地改变约束.实验表明,该算法与iCFP算法相比是很有效的.展开更多
In product concept design, not only designers with professional CAD skills, but also final customers take part in the design and evaluation of product shape styling. Because customers usually lack surface modelling ba...In product concept design, not only designers with professional CAD skills, but also final customers take part in the design and evaluation of product shape styling. Because customers usually lack surface modelling background and are not familiar with concrete operations of commercial CAD systems, it is difficult for them to express their change intentions of product shape through professional CAD tools if they are not satisfied with the current shape design. This paper puts forward a method for creating, dragging and manipulating constraint and load represented in form of icon entity in interactive sculpting of product shape in virtual environment. The method supports customers manipulation of sculpting constraints or loads on sculpting shapes in virtual reality interaction to control the deformation of product shape. Constraints management based on icon entity is similar to spline lofting operation that is familiar to engineers, so users do not need to know surface details or have any professional knowledge of surface modelling, by only using their physical and engineering experience, they can manipulate the sculpting of product shape intuitively.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research (973) Program (Nos. 2004CB719402 and 2002CB312106) of China, and the National Natural Science Foundation (Nos. 50305033 and 60375020) of China
文摘In product concept design, not only designers with professional CAD skills, but also final customers take part in the design and evaluation of product shape styling. Because customers usually lack surface modelling background and are not familiar with concrete operations of commercial CAD systems, it is difficult for them to express their change intentions of product shape through professional CAD tools if they are not satisfied with the current shape design. This paper puts forward a method for creating, dragging and manipulating constraint and load represented in form of icon entity in interactive sculpting of product shape in virtual environment. The method supports customers manipulation of sculpting constraints or loads on sculpting shapes in virtual reality interaction to control the deformation of product shape. Constraints management based on icon entity is similar to spline lofting operation that is familiar to engineers, so users do not need to know surface details or have any professional knowledge of surface modelling, by only using their physical and engineering experience, they can manipulate the sculpting of product shape intuitively.