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银耳制种任意交合试验
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作者 张汉文 《食用菌》 1999年第1期13-14,共2页
长期以来,我国银耳制种分离方法上强调“专一性”,也就是银耳菌丝和羽毛状耳友菌丝(又称香灰菌丝)的专一性。分离时,必须在同一耳木或同一袋木屑培养基上,分别获得银耳纯菌丝(包括酵母状分生孢子)和耳友菌丝进行合交。而不同地区或同一... 长期以来,我国银耳制种分离方法上强调“专一性”,也就是银耳菌丝和羽毛状耳友菌丝(又称香灰菌丝)的专一性。分离时,必须在同一耳木或同一袋木屑培养基上,分别获得银耳纯菌丝(包括酵母状分生孢子)和耳友菌丝进行合交。而不同地区或同一地区不同耳木或不同木屑培养基获得的两种菌丝,不能随意交合,否则就有失败的可能。因此,这种“专一性”的分离制种方法成了传统。 展开更多
关键词 银耳 制种 菌种 交合试验
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正交设计优选合爽舒颗粒提取工艺
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作者 王刚 蒋永梅 +2 位作者 梁俪之 甘天清 周旭美 《遵义医学院学报》 2018年第1期85-90,共6页
目的优化合爽舒颗粒的提取工艺。方法采用正交设计,以欧前胡素含量和浸膏得率为评价指标,考察含乙醇浓度、乙醇用量、提取时间、提取次数对醇提工艺的影响;以橙皮苷含量和浸膏得率为评价指标,考察提取次数、提取时间、水的用量对水提工... 目的优化合爽舒颗粒的提取工艺。方法采用正交设计,以欧前胡素含量和浸膏得率为评价指标,考察含乙醇浓度、乙醇用量、提取时间、提取次数对醇提工艺的影响;以橙皮苷含量和浸膏得率为评价指标,考察提取次数、提取时间、水的用量对水提工艺的影响;采用HPLC测定欧前胡素和橙皮苷的含量。结果醇提最佳工艺为:加8倍药材量的70%乙醇提取3次,每次1.5 h;水提最佳工艺为:加18倍药材量的水提取煎煮3次,每次1.5 h。结论该提取工艺稳定、可行,为合爽舒颗粒的合理开发提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 爽舒颗粒正试验 欧前胡素含量 浸膏得率 HPLC
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CUTTING FORCES FOR HIGH-SPEED DRILLING OF COMPOSITES 被引量:1
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作者 全燕鸣 钟文旺 熊国雄 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2007年第2期175-179,共5页
The thrust and the torque of various carbide drills are studied for the high-speed drilling of fiber reinforced epoxy composites. The orthogonal experiment is carried out with different feed speeds at high rotation sp... The thrust and the torque of various carbide drills are studied for the high-speed drilling of fiber reinforced epoxy composites. The orthogonal experiment is carried out with different feed speeds at high rotation speed. Experimental results show that the spindle rotation speed is the most influential factor. The thrust andthe torque decrease under the condition of high rotation rate. With the decrease of the feed speed, the thrust and the torque decrease. But the effect of the feed speed is less than that of the spindle rotation rate. Moreover, the effect of drill materials on the thrust and the torque is more notable than that of the drill geometries and the feed speed. The thrust is greatly affected by the feed speed while the torque is obviously affected by drill geometries. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed drillings composites carbide drill cutting force orthogonal experiment
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Ecological Adaptability of New Hybrid Rapeseed Varieties in Sichuan Hilly Areas 被引量:2
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作者 刘念 蒙大庆 +6 位作者 汤天泽 范其新 李芝凡 李迎春 张体刚 郭子荣 林承勇 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第1期69-71,共3页
[Objective] The aim was to explore rapeseed varieties adapting to local conditions, with optimal yielding capacity and growth period. [Method] The research performed analysis on yield, yielding components, and interac... [Objective] The aim was to explore rapeseed varieties adapting to local conditions, with optimal yielding capacity and growth period. [Method] The research performed analysis on yield, yielding components, and interaction effects in different groups and test sites based on hybrid rapeseeds in Mianyang during 2012-2015.[Conclusion] Mianyou 33, Mianyou 88 and Mianyou 309 showed insignificant differences in yield. The analysis of variance suggested that yield of Mianyou 309 was the highest and the variety was suitable to be planted in high erucic acid rapeseed bases. Mianyou 88 and Mianyou 33 are double-low varieties, characterized by high and stable yielding. [Conclusion] The research provides references for rapeseed production in hilly areas in Sichuan Province. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid rapeseed Combined test PROMOTION
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Damage evolution analysis of cast steel GS-20Mn5V based on modified GTN model 被引量:3
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作者 Yan Huadong Jin Hui 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2018年第3期364-370,共7页
A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard ... A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard via a user-defined material subroutine UMAT. This model couples the stress state and damage evolution (pore volume fraction increase) by a classic method that assumes that the total void volume fraction is divided into a nucleation and a growth part. A parametric study was conducted to assess the effect of modified GTN model parameters on mechanical properties such as the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids and to obtain the optimal parameter combination by the orthogonal test method. The predicted load-displacement curves of notched specimens with the optimal parameters are favorably compared to the experimental curves. Therefore, the modified GTN model can be used to predict the damage evaluation and fracture behavior of GS-20Mn5V. 展开更多
关键词 cast steel Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman(GTN)model damage evolution orthogonal test method optimalparameter combination
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Process Optimization of Ultrasonic Extraction of Puerarin Based on Support Vector Machine
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作者 陈娟 黄晓一 +2 位作者 齐岩磊 祁欣 郭青 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第7期735-741,共7页
In ultrasonic extraction technology, optimization of technical parameters often considers extraction medium only, without including ultrasonic parameters. This paper focuses on controlling the ultrasonic extraction pr... In ultrasonic extraction technology, optimization of technical parameters often considers extraction medium only, without including ultrasonic parameters. This paper focuses on controlling the ultrasonic extraction process of puerarin, investigating the influence of ultrasonic parameters on extraction rate, and empirically analyzing the main components of Pueraria, i.e., isoflavone compounds. A method is presented combining orthogonal experi- mental design with a support vector machine and a predictive model is established for optimization of technical parameters. From the analysis with the predictive model, appropriate process parameters are achieved for higher extraction rate. With these parameters in the ultrasonic extraction of puerarin, the experimental result is satisfactory. This method is of significance to the study of extracfing root-stock plant medicines. 展开更多
关键词 Ultrasonic extraction Orthogonal experimental design Support vector machine Extraction rate
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Study on Glulam Process
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作者 PENG Limin WANG Haiqing HE Weili 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2006年第1期40-44,共5页
This paper selected lumbers of Manchurian ash (Fraxinus rnandshurica), Manchurian walnut(Juglans mandshurica) and Spruce (Picea jezoensis var.kornarovii) for manufacturing glulam with water-borne polymeric-isocyanate ... This paper selected lumbers of Manchurian ash (Fraxinus rnandshurica), Manchurian walnut(Juglans mandshurica) and Spruce (Picea jezoensis var.kornarovii) for manufacturing glulam with water-borne polymeric-isocyanate adhesive to determine process variables. The process variables that includespecific pressure, pressing time and adhesive application amount influencing the shear strength of the glulam,were investigated through the orthogonal test. The results indicated that optimum process variables forglulam manufacturing were as follows: Specific pressure of 1.5 MPa for Spruce and 2.0 MPa both forManchurian ash and Manchurian walnut, pressing time of 60 min and adhesive application amount of 250 g/m2. 展开更多
关键词 GLULAM shear strength orthogonal test process variable
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