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皮肤交感物质分布线的发现及其与中医经络实质的关系 被引量:48
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作者 刘里远 张慧 潘娟 《中国针灸》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期23-26,共4页
目的:为了深入研究非血管性经络的实质——皮肤交感神经敏感线或皮肤交感物质富集线。方法:以125I一酪氨酸为示踪剂,用宏观放射自显影的方法。结果:显示出大鼠皮肤中存在纵贯全身的系列交感物质分布线,连续清晰,左右对称,在头部和肢体... 目的:为了深入研究非血管性经络的实质——皮肤交感神经敏感线或皮肤交感物质富集线。方法:以125I一酪氨酸为示踪剂,用宏观放射自显影的方法。结果:显示出大鼠皮肤中存在纵贯全身的系列交感物质分布线,连续清晰,左右对称,在头部和肢体末端形成环路。在沿物质分布线经过的背上部切断皮肤,可以显著阻断针刺“足三里”产生的针刺效应,表明这些交感物质分布线就是针刺信号的传递线。结论:皮肤交感神经敏感线的假说得到了形态学的证明,或者说经络的形态学基础已经显现出来。 展开更多
关键词 皮肤交感物质分布线 发现 中医 经络实质 针刺镇痛 信号传递
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皮肤经络的形态学基础——交感物质分布线和毛线环路 被引量:2
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作者 刘里远 张慧 +1 位作者 潘娟 邢秀宇 《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期554-557,共4页
The morphological structure of Jinlo (or Meridian)--a hypothesis of sympathetic sensitive lines along skin is studied. At first, sympathetic substance lines(SSL) are displayed by macro autoradiography with 125 I tyros... The morphological structure of Jinlo (or Meridian)--a hypothesis of sympathetic sensitive lines along skin is studied. At first, sympathetic substance lines(SSL) are displayed by macro autoradiography with 125 I tyrosine tracer. The lines are continuous from head to feet, symmetric in the left and right and connect each other in the head and feet to form loops. When the upper back skin where the SSL passed is severed, the effect of acupuncture analgesia produced by stimulating acupoints in the hindlimb is blocked significantly. Moreover, the SSL are proved coming from the dense adrenergic nerve endings innervating arrector pili muscles observed by fluorescent microscopy. As a conclusion, the hair follicles and its arrector pili muscles along the SSL are the morphological structure of Jinlo and act as dynamic target organs for long distance transmission of messages. Secondly, the rats hair are sheared as 12~16 rings from head to leg. Acupuncture and injection of phenylephrine at back skin along SSL produce pilomotor lines from hip to cheek, which is identical with SSL. Finally, after shaving all rat hairs, the first wave of hair growth distributes along lines and loops, which is identical with SSL. Thus live animal model is moken for displaying the Jinlo lines along rat skin. 展开更多
关键词 皮肤经络 形态学 交感物质分布线 线环路 立毛肌 交感神经 皮肤信息通路 宏观放射自影法
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