Quadrature demodulation is used in medical ultrasound imaging to derive the envelope and instantaneous phase of the received radio-frequency(RF) signal.In quadrature demodulation,RF signal is multiplied with the sine ...Quadrature demodulation is used in medical ultrasound imaging to derive the envelope and instantaneous phase of the received radio-frequency(RF) signal.In quadrature demodulation,RF signal is multiplied with the sine and cosine wave reference signal and then low-pass filtered to produce the base-band complex signal,which has high computational complexity.In this paper,we propose an efficient quadrature demodulation method for B-mode and color flow imaging,in which the RF signal is demodulated by a pair of finite impulse response filters without mixing with the reference signal,to reduce the computational complexity.The proposed method was evaluated with simulation and in vivo experiments.From the simulation results,the proposed quadrature demodulation method produced similar normalized residual sum of squares(NRSS) and velocity profile compared with the conventional quadrature demodulation method.In the in vivo color flow imaging experiments,the time of the demodulation process was 5.66 ms and 3.36 ms,for the conventional method and the proposed method,respectively.These results indicated that the proposed method can maintain the performance of quadrature demodulation while reducing computational complexity.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program of China(No.2011BAI12B02)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Nos.2014FZA5019 and 2015FZA5019)
文摘Quadrature demodulation is used in medical ultrasound imaging to derive the envelope and instantaneous phase of the received radio-frequency(RF) signal.In quadrature demodulation,RF signal is multiplied with the sine and cosine wave reference signal and then low-pass filtered to produce the base-band complex signal,which has high computational complexity.In this paper,we propose an efficient quadrature demodulation method for B-mode and color flow imaging,in which the RF signal is demodulated by a pair of finite impulse response filters without mixing with the reference signal,to reduce the computational complexity.The proposed method was evaluated with simulation and in vivo experiments.From the simulation results,the proposed quadrature demodulation method produced similar normalized residual sum of squares(NRSS) and velocity profile compared with the conventional quadrature demodulation method.In the in vivo color flow imaging experiments,the time of the demodulation process was 5.66 ms and 3.36 ms,for the conventional method and the proposed method,respectively.These results indicated that the proposed method can maintain the performance of quadrature demodulation while reducing computational complexity.