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伊力特浓香型大曲中优良酵母菌的分离筛选及麸曲制曲工艺优化
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作者 张家辉 李玲玲 +2 位作者 海超 刘新宇 陈国刚 《中国酿造》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第7期110-116,共7页
该研究以伊力特浓香型大曲为筛选原料,采用传统培养分离法及产乙醇性能分析从中分离筛选优良酵母菌,并通过形态学观察及分子生物学技术对其进行菌种鉴定。利用筛选菌株制作纯菌种麸曲,并以发酵液乙醇含量为响应值,采用单因素及响应面试... 该研究以伊力特浓香型大曲为筛选原料,采用传统培养分离法及产乙醇性能分析从中分离筛选优良酵母菌,并通过形态学观察及分子生物学技术对其进行菌种鉴定。利用筛选菌株制作纯菌种麸曲,并以发酵液乙醇含量为响应值,采用单因素及响应面试验对麸曲制曲工艺进行优化。结果表明,筛选得到一株产乙醇性能优良的酵母菌LX-2,经鉴定其为扣囊复膜酵母(Saccharomycopsis fibuligera)。利用菌株LX-2制作纯种麸曲的最佳制曲条件为接种量11%,发酵温度29℃,发酵时间54 h,水分添加量55%。在此优化条件下,扣囊复膜酵母LX-2纯种麸曲中的乙醇含量为6.17%,总酯和总酸含量分别为0.223 g/L和0.078 g/L,糖化酶、液化酶活力分别为370.00 U/g和530.40 U/g,说明该酵母麸曲在具备较高产乙醇能力的同时,也具有一定的糖化酶、液化酶活力。该研究对伊力特浓香型大曲中优良酵母菌的分离筛选及其麸曲制备具有一定的参考意义。 展开更多
关键词 伊力特浓香型大曲 酵母菌 分离 筛选 鉴定 产乙醇性能 麸曲 响应面法
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Triethanolamine-mediated photodeposition formation of amorphous Ni-P alloy for improved H2-evolution activity of g-C3N4 被引量:9
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作者 Huogen Yu Jiachao Xu +2 位作者 Duoduo Gao Jiajie Fan Jiaguo Yu 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第11期2215-2227,共13页
Developing efficient,stable,and low-cost novel electron-cocatalysts is crucial for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction.Herein,amorphous Ni-P alloy particles were successfully modified onto g-C3N4 to construct t... Developing efficient,stable,and low-cost novel electron-cocatalysts is crucial for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction.Herein,amorphous Ni-P alloy particles were successfully modified onto g-C3N4 to construct the Ni-P/g-C3N4 photocatalyst through a simple and green triethanolamine(TEOA)-mediated photodeposition method.It was found that the TEOA could serve as an excellent complexing agent to coordinate with Ni2+to form[Ni(TEOA)]^2+complex,which can promote the rapid and effective deposition of amorphous Ni-P alloy on the g-C3N4 surface.Photocatalytic tests suggest that the hydrogen-evolution performance of gC3N4 can be greatly promoted through integrating amorphous Ni-P alloy.Especially,the Ni-P/g-C3N4(5 wt%)exhibits the superior H2-generation activity(118.2μmol h^-1g^-1),which is almost 35.8 times that of bare g-C3N4.Furthermore,the amorphous Ni-P alloy cocatalyst can also serve as the general hydrogen-production cocatalyst to greatly enhance the photocatalytic performance of traditional semiconductor materials such as Ti O2 and Cd S.Based on the present results,the mechanism of the amorphous Ni-P alloy as the high-efficiency electron transfer medium was proposed for the boosted H2-generation rate.The present facile route may broaden the horizons for the efficient development of highly active cocatalysts in photocatalytic field. 展开更多
关键词 photocatalysis H2evolution g-C3N4 amorphous NiP alloy PHOTODEPOSITION
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