绘制产程图对实习学生掌握产程相关知识的作用

产程，即分娩的全过程，是指从开始出现规律宫缩到胎儿胎盘娩出的全过程。产程进展正常与否受产力、产道、胎儿及孕产妇精神心理因素的影响，整个过程是一个动态变化的过程，只有熟练掌握产程相关知识才能正确分析判断产程进展是否正常，有异常隋况才能及时报告医生，给予正确的处理。而产程相关知识又比较抽象，采取让学生死记硬背的教学方法，老师教学难，学生学习吃力，

WEB-BASED MANUFACTURING PROCESS DEVELOPER

Product and manufacturing process developments are knowledge intensive. For rapid product developments in today′s competitive global marketplace, we need tools to facilitate the effective utilization of critical design and manufacturing knowledge obtained during the previous product developments. The Internet technology has very rapidly evolved over past few years. The web is being increasingly used to support various activities of the pro duct development process. Java is a programming language that is highly tuned for the web environment. This paper is concerned with providing the solution of web based manufacturing process development. The architecture of web based application and the implementation of web based manufacturing process developer are discussed.

Study of Mechanical Product Rapid Design Based on Knowledge Engineering

This paper proposes a mechanical product intelligent rapid design approach based on integrated technologies. Adopting knowledge based engineering to reuse and manage product design knowledge, and combining feature modeling and parametric design based on existing CAD/CAE/CAM system and technology of product family modeling and engineering database, the system establishes a product family knowledge base, which mainly including product family case base and rule base. The system also utilizes WEB technology to let customers to individually customize products remotely through internet. And an applicable example is given in the end.

A procedural study of building up a performance evaluation indicator system of intellectual property protection

The intellectual property protection, whether judicial or administrative, is evaluated through a performance evaluation indicator system. To building up such a system, we must follow certain working procedures which usually consist of four steps： to determine the performance objectives, to design the structure of indicator system, to specify the indicators and to set up the weight of indicators. Each step plays a different role in performance evaluation indicator system and has its own impact on the realization of performance evaluation objectives respectively. So the scientifically building up a performance evaluation indicator system is the key to determine whether the intellectual property is protected well or not.

Engineering Quality and Knowledge Systems： An Appraisal for Improving the Spinning Stage

The industrial organisations have a vested interest in quality and its practices in making a quantum leap, thereby requiring proper refocusing and rethinking. This is targeted seriously towards firms acquiring Knowledge Systems （KS） in order to nurture the employees＇ capabilities. Therefore, to enhance performances and their highly creative direction takes consideration of QE （quality engineering） and KS and disciplines complementary to each other. Additionally, the flow of operations and activities of the KS through the application of quality engineering （QE） principles is according to the view of Japanese engineer Taguchi. This aims to achieve good quality in the product design and processes, and also to anticipate problems that may occur before the shipping of the products. In this study, the use of quality control engineering and Taguchi＇s function methods in determining these properties and the loss caused by the company will be examined. However, the adopted approach of study scope to the society will aid KS. Also, efforts in this direction motivate the employment of a statistical method by Taguchi which relied on the principle of target-oriented quality, representing the value characterising the product quality.

Distribution of Phosphorus in Minjingu Phosphate Rock and Ikutha Rock Samples

Minjingu Phosphate Rock （MPR） from Northern Tanzania and the Ikutha Phosphate Rock （IPR） found in Central-Southeast Kenya are well documented as potential sources of phosphorous （P） available in East Africa. On-farm trials in phosphate-deficient soils in Western Kenya demonstrated MPR to be as effective as triple superphosphate （TSP） - 20% P, at equal P rates. The aim of this work is to determine the distribution of phosphorus in these phosphate rocks （PRs）. The different phosphorus fractions were extracted using the modified Williams extraction procedure and analysis carried on a UV/VIS spectrometer （SHIMADZU UV-220-02 and NOVASPEC II）. The analysis showed that the most abundant form of phosphorus in the phosphate rocks was the Inorganic Phosphorus （IP） contributing 74.20% of total phosphorus （TP） for Minjingu, and 83,28% of total phosphorus for Ikutha phosphate rock.

Research on Flexible Manufacturing System in Mechatronics Professional Comprehensive Training

According to the characteristics of flexible manufacturing systems, the article describes the equipment components and hardware architecture of flexible manufacturing systems in school. Taking welding assemble process as an example to elaborate production process automation, the paper put forward a flexible manufacaxring system combined with laboratory equipment and various grades, professional knowledge and teaching characteristics and differentiated teaching programs, the creation of the laboratory project was planned and implemented to specific engineering training programs, so that students has been expanded in the depth of expertise and breadth, experimental skills and innovation capacity has been improved, the teaching effect has also been significantly improved..

Functional knowledge integration of the design process

Functional knowledge integration is the initial and core phase of a design process. It is the key phase to ensure that the functional requirement of the design product can be appropriately complied with, and its result is also the rudiment of the subsequent detailed design work. If this important phase can be supported by an increasingly distributed resource environment, and be automated such that its completion requires less manual work, the efficiency of the design process would be largely improved and its ability to promote innovation would be enhanced. Therefore, this study involved a detailed analysis of the functional knowledge integration of the design process, as well as the proposal of a corresponding running model. Based on the model, a computational algorithm and an evaluating method were established to automate functional knowledge integration. A corresponding computer program was developed to prove the feasibility of this approach, and it was used to design a solarpowered wiper blade.