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直接观察自喷井的生产状况
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作者 SteveMaddox 熊江红 +1 位作者 唐厚昌 马贵福 《国外测井技术》 1997年第1期83-87,共5页
最新的经射孔孔眼流入井内的油和气生产状况录象和进入井内的油、气沿生产管柱向上流动的录象,正在提高测量和模拟这种生产流动的工业能力。本文及附带的录象提供了在不同深度、压力、温度、含水率、井斜角度和生产管柱尺寸下的油、气... 最新的经射孔孔眼流入井内的油和气生产状况录象和进入井内的油、气沿生产管柱向上流动的录象,正在提高测量和模拟这种生产流动的工业能力。本文及附带的录象提供了在不同深度、压力、温度、含水率、井斜角度和生产管柱尺寸下的油、气生产的直观实例。本文随后通过井下可见光电视生产测井的一些实例,简要地介绍了这种目前最先进的井下录象技术及其发展过程。这些实例包括对所观察到的流型的分析及构成这些流型的因素。文中还提出了设计精确地测量油、气产量流量计所涉及的一些要求,并且根据通常在油田中见到通过倾斜流道的实际油、气产量进尺来直观确定其表现速度。通过观察在油田中存在的生产流动而获得的认识最终将形成更加精确的生产测井仪器和测井工艺。 展开更多
关键词 自喷井 可见光电视生产测井 井下录象技术 流型分析 产量流量计 生产测井仪器 测井工艺
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Methodology for production logging in oil-in-water flows under low flow rate and high water-cut conditions 被引量:2
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作者 Wang Da-Yang Jin Ning-De +2 位作者 Zhai Lu-Sheng Ren Ying-Yu He Yuan-Sheng 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第3期302-313,395,共13页
This study aimed to obtain the production profiles of oil-in-water flow under low flow rate and high water-cut conditions in oil wells.A combination production profile logging composed of an arc-type conductance senso... This study aimed to obtain the production profiles of oil-in-water flow under low flow rate and high water-cut conditions in oil wells.A combination production profile logging composed of an arc-type conductance sensor(ATCS)and a cross-correlation flow meter(CFM)with a center body is proposed and experimentally evaluated.The ATCS is designed for water holdup measurement,whereas the CFM with a center body is proposed to obtain the mixture velocity.Then,a drift-flux model based on flow patterns is established to predict the individual-phase superficial velocity of oil-in-water flows.Results show that the ATCS possesses high resolution in water holdup measurement and that flow pattern information can be deduced from its signal through nonlinear time series analysis.The CFM can enhance the correlation of upstream and downstream signals and simplify the relationship between the cross-correlation velocity and mixture velocity.On the basis of the drift-flux model,individual-phase superficial velocities can be predicted with high accuracy for different flow patterns. 展开更多
关键词 oil-in-water flows low flow rate high water-cut conductance sensor flow meter measurement model
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