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脂肪族胺、醇、醚气相碱性的模型研究 被引量:8
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作者 聂长明 王宏青 +1 位作者 范明舫 夏良树 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期305-309,共5页
以烷基极化效应指数(PEI)和分子中亲合原子的平衡电负性(Xe)及亲合原子的Pauling电负性(X)为基本参数,研究了脂肪族胺、醇、醚的气相碱性(PA)的共同变化规律.结果表明,脂肪族胺、醇、醚的气相碱性可用下列通式来定量描述:PA(KJ/mo1)=246... 以烷基极化效应指数(PEI)和分子中亲合原子的平衡电负性(Xe)及亲合原子的Pauling电负性(X)为基本参数,研究了脂肪族胺、醇、醚的气相碱性(PA)的共同变化规律.结果表明,脂肪族胺、醇、醚的气相碱性可用下列通式来定量描述:PA(KJ/mo1)=2468.6730+557.3172∑PEI-551.4261XE-1230.5770(∑PEI/XE)-111.5537 X用上式预测了64种化合物的气相碱性,平均绝对相对误差仅为0.34%,预测值与文献值的偏差完全落在实验误差的范围内. 展开更多
关键词 气相碱性 极化效应指数 平衡电负性 亲合原子 脂肪族胺 脂肪族醇 脂肪族醚
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Synthesis and photoactivity of pH-responsive amphiphilic block polymer photosensitizer bonded zinc phthalocyanine 被引量:1
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作者 Lü WangYang SUN ChunMei +4 位作者 LU Qin LI Nan WU DeZhou YAO YuYuan CHEN WenXing 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1108-1114,共7页
A zinc tetraaminophthalocyanine derivative, zinc tetra(methacryloyl moiety)aminophthalocyanine (MeZnAPc) (with a double bond) was synthesized by the reaction between zinc tetraaminophthalocyanine (ZnTAPc) and methacry... A zinc tetraaminophthalocyanine derivative, zinc tetra(methacryloyl moiety)aminophthalocyanine (MeZnAPc) (with a double bond) was synthesized by the reaction between zinc tetraaminophthalocyanine (ZnTAPc) and methacryloyl chloride. Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) was employed as the polymerization technique to obtain a novel pH-responsive poly- meric photosensitizer (PEGIlo-b-P(DPA,rco-MeZnAPcm)) by copolymerizing of methoxypolyethylene glycols (MPEG) (as reducing agent), 2-(isopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DPA) and MeZnAPc. This photosensitizer was characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy, FTIR, ~H NMR, etc. The results indicated that the photosensitizer presented the well pH-responsive be- havior around the pH range 6.0-6.5 and the high photoactivity to 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF). The result of photoca- talysis oxidation of L-tryptophan (L-Try) suggested that zinc phthalocyanine could present high photoactivity due to its disper- sivity at pH 5.5 without formation of micelles, and its photoactivity decreased dramatically at pH 7.4 due to wrapping ZnTAPc into the micelles. Therefore, the novel pH-responsive polymeric photosensitizer has better application prospects in the field of photodynamic therapy. 展开更多
关键词 atom transfer radical polymerization PH-SENSITIVE zinc phthalocyanine polymer photosensitizer PHOTOACTIVITY
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