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云南秋海棠属植物有性杂交特性 被引量:3
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作者 李景秀 管开云 +1 位作者 孔繁才 神戸敏成 《广西植物》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期727-733,共7页
通过云南秋海棠属植物属下5个系统分类组的种类及外来园艺品种共109个组合的有性杂交试验,以系统分类组合、园艺分类组合(不同茎的形态类型组合)分别进行方差分析。结果表明:云南秋海棠属植物属下等级的系统分类组内、组间的有性杂交,... 通过云南秋海棠属植物属下5个系统分类组的种类及外来园艺品种共109个组合的有性杂交试验,以系统分类组合、园艺分类组合(不同茎的形态类型组合)分别进行方差分析。结果表明:云南秋海棠属植物属下等级的系统分类组内、组间的有性杂交,以及不同茎的形态类型的有性杂交均无显著差异,亲和力较强而可育性高,可在云南秋海棠属植物属内进行广泛地远缘杂交;云南产秋海棠属植物原种与外来园艺品种间的有性杂交亲和性弱而可育性低,需选择花粉粒和胚囊正常发育的外来园艺品种大量杂交,并采用切实可行的技术措施克服远缘杂交不育,以期培育新颖奇特的秋海棠属植物新品种。 展开更多
关键词 云南 秋海棠属 有性杂交 亲合特性
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双酚A分子印迹聚合物的制备及其吸附机制初探 被引量:7
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作者 杨本晓 鲜啟鸣 +2 位作者 林汉华 刘峻 于红霞 《南京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期351-357,共7页
双酚A是近年来人们最为关注的一种重要内分泌干扰物,它对生态系统和人类健康会产生很大的危害.采用分子印迹技术,以双酚A为模板分子、2-乙烯吡啶为功能单体、聚三甲基丙烯酸丙三醇酯为交联剂,通过微球法合成了对双酚A具有高度选择性的... 双酚A是近年来人们最为关注的一种重要内分泌干扰物,它对生态系统和人类健康会产生很大的危害.采用分子印迹技术,以双酚A为模板分子、2-乙烯吡啶为功能单体、聚三甲基丙烯酸丙三醇酯为交联剂,通过微球法合成了对双酚A具有高度选择性的纳米级印迹聚合物微球.平衡吸附实验表明:与空白聚合物相比,双酚A分子印迹聚合物具有较高的吸附能力和选择识别能力.通过Scatchard分析,该聚合物对双酚A存在两类不同的结合位点,其中特异性结合的平衡结合常数达1.78×105M-1,表观最大吸附量为7.23μmol/g.同时比较了该聚合物对双酚A结构相似物的吸附行为,结果表明MIPs对双酚A具有更好的特异选择性和识别能力,为复杂介质中双酚A的检测提供了一种快速准确有效的方法. 展开更多
关键词 双酚A 分子印迹聚合物 Scatchard分析 亲合特性
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四溴双酚A分子印迹聚合物的制备及其吸附机制初探 被引量:2
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作者 郭秀娟 苏立强 乔石 《化工时刊》 CAS 2009年第3期13-16,共4页
采用分子印迹技术,以四溴双酚A为模板分子、2-乙烯吡啶为功能单体、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂。通过本体聚合法合成了对四溴双酚A具有高度选择性的印迹聚合物。平衡吸附实脸表明:与空白聚合物相比,四溴双酚A印迹聚合物具有较高的吸... 采用分子印迹技术,以四溴双酚A为模板分子、2-乙烯吡啶为功能单体、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂。通过本体聚合法合成了对四溴双酚A具有高度选择性的印迹聚合物。平衡吸附实脸表明:与空白聚合物相比,四溴双酚A印迹聚合物具有较高的吸附能力和选择识别能力。同时比较了印迹聚合物对模板分子和结构相似物的识别能力。结果表明印迹聚合物对四溴双酚A具有更好的特异选择性和识别能力,为复杂介质中四溴双酚A的富集检测提供了一种快速准确有效的方法。 展开更多
关键词 四溴双酚A 分子印迹聚合物 亲合特性
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Affinity chromatography-dependent selection (ACDS)of genomic DNA fragments bound specifically to bacterial synthesized Myc/Myn proteins
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作者 SHI CAN PEI WANG +1 位作者 YONGJUN HU LIAN XU. (Oncogene Group, Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue-Yang Road, Shanghai 200031, China) 《Cell Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第1期25-34,共10页
This paper describes an approach to seek for mouse c-Myc/Myn proteins-bound specific sequences among ge-nomic DNA. cDNA fragment of myn gene was obtained through RT-PCR technique from RNA of NIH3T3 cells. DNA fragment... This paper describes an approach to seek for mouse c-Myc/Myn proteins-bound specific sequences among ge-nomic DNA. cDNA fragment of myn gene was obtained through RT-PCR technique from RNA of NIH3T3 cells. DNA fragments encoding BR/HLH/LZ structure of Myc and Myn proteins were cloned in frame into pGEX-2T vec-tor respectively Fusion GST-Myc and GST-Myn synthe-sized in E.coli hosts showed affinity to CACGTG E-boxDNA and subsequently interacted with genomic fragments prepared through whole-genome-PCR. A PCR-assisted procedure which combines protein-DNA interaction and affinity chromatography was designed to enrich Myc/Myn bound DNA. At least two genomic DNA fragments ob- tained exhibit specifical binding capacity to Myc/Myn complex but not to GST alone. Significance of the work and of the technique itself as well as identification of the DNAs are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Myc/Myn proteins ACDS genomic DNA binding
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Evaluation of a water-soluble adjuvant for the development of monoclonal antibodies against small-molecule compounds 被引量:2
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作者 Rui LIU Ying LIU +4 位作者 Mei-jing LAN Niusha TAHERI Jing-li CHENG Yi-rong GUO Guo-nian ZHU 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期282-293,共12页
A water-soluble adjuvant named QuickAntibody (QA) was introduced into the procedure of mouse immunization for the development of hapten-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), using four kinds of pesticides as mode... A water-soluble adjuvant named QuickAntibody (QA) was introduced into the procedure of mouse immunization for the development of hapten-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), using four kinds of pesticides as model compounds. Compared with conventional Freund's adjuvants, QA treatments offered relatively low but acceptable antiserum titers after three inoculations, gave little adverse effects to the experimental animals, and were preferable in harvesting splenocytes during the steps of cell fusion. Afterwards, hybridomas from the QA group were prepared and screened by both non-competitive and competitive indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs). The efficiency of gaining immune-positive hybridomas was satisfactory, and the resultant mAbs showed sensitivities (half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50)) of 0.91, 2.46, 3.72, and 6.22 ng/ml to triazophos, parathion, chlorpyrifos, and fenpropathrin, respectively. Additionally, the performance of QA adjuvant was further confirmed by acquiring a high-affinity mAb against okadaic acid (IC50 of 0.36 ng/ml) after three immunizations. These newly developed mAbs showed similar or even better sensitivities compared with previously reported mAbs specific to the corresponding analytes. This study suggested that the easy-to-use adjuvant could be applicable to the efficient gen- eration of highly sensitive mAbs against small compounds. 展开更多
关键词 Water-soluble adjuvant Monoclonal antibody Hapten-speciflc antibody High affinity
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Preparation and self-assembly of amphiphilic polymer with aggregation-induced emission characteristics 被引量:17
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作者 QIN AnJun ZHANG Ya +4 位作者 HAN Ning MEI Ju SUN JingZhi FAN WeiMin TANG Ben Zhong 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第5期772-778,共7页
An amphiphilic polymer bearing tetraphenylethene (TPE) moiety was synthesized by convenient reactions. The polymer exhibits unique aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics and can self-assemble to size-tunab... An amphiphilic polymer bearing tetraphenylethene (TPE) moiety was synthesized by convenient reactions. The polymer exhibits unique aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics and can self-assemble to size-tunable particles in DMF/water mixtures. The polymer nanoparticles can be used for cell imaging, which provides a potential stable fluorescent tool to monitor the distribution of drugs and bioconjugates in living cells. 展开更多
关键词 amphiphilic polymer aggregation-induced emission tetraphenylethene SELF-ASSEMBLY cell imaging
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