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基于功能元基因组学的人体系统生物学新方法:中医药现代化的契机 被引量:23
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作者 张旭 赵宇峰 +2 位作者 胡义扬 刘平 赵立平 《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》 2011年第2期202-212,共11页
中医药是中华民族在几千年的生产实践中不断积累而形成的一种卓越的医学体系,具有完整的中医理论和丰富的诊疗经验,但其宏观、抽象和复杂等特性使得中医药学很难被国际主流医学界所理解和接受。人体系统生物学从整体出发,用"组学&q... 中医药是中华民族在几千年的生产实践中不断积累而形成的一种卓越的医学体系,具有完整的中医理论和丰富的诊疗经验,但其宏观、抽象和复杂等特性使得中医药学很难被国际主流医学界所理解和接受。人体系统生物学从整体出发,用"组学"手段研究由人的细胞和共生微生物细胞共同构成的人体这一"超级生物体"的生理病理现象,与中医药基于整体观的理念和方法论不谋而合,为中医药学与国际主流医学界之间搭起了一座沟通的桥梁,有可能为中医药现代化研究提供一个契机。因此,本文在总结人体系统生物学的研究内容、方法、技术特点与优势,及其在疾病、健康、中医药等复杂系统研究中应用情况的基础上,提出以人体系统生物学为理论框架、基于功能元基因组学的中医药现代化研究策略,有望为中医药研究打开一扇新的大门。 展开更多
关键词 人体系统生物学 中医药现代化 肠道菌群 功能元基因组学
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A hybrid neural network system for prediction and recognition of promoter regions in human genome 被引量:1
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作者 陈传波 李滔 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第5期401-407,共7页
This paper proposes a high specificity and sensitivity algorithm called PromPredictor for recognizing promoter regions in the human genome. PromPredictor extracts compositional features and CpG islands information fro... This paper proposes a high specificity and sensitivity algorithm called PromPredictor for recognizing promoter regions in the human genome. PromPredictor extracts compositional features and CpG islands information from genomic sequence,feeding these features as input for a hybrid neural network system (HNN) and then applies the HNN for prediction. It combines a novel promoter recognition model, coding theory, feature selection and dimensionality reduction with machine learning algorithm.Evaluation on Human chromosome 22 was ~66% in sensitivity and ~48% in specificity. Comparison with two other systems revealed that our method had superior sensitivity and specificity in predicting promoter regions. PromPredictor is written in MATLAB and requires Matlab to run. PromPredictor is freely available at http://www.whtelecom.com/Prompredictor.htm. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid neural network Promoter prediction Compositional features CpG islands
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Thermodynamic Significance of Human Basal Metabolism
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作者 Wang Cuncheng Thermal Engineering Department Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R. China 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1993年第2期81-86,共6页
The human basal state,a non-equilibrium steady state,is analysed in this paper in the light of the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics whereby the thermodynamic significance of the basal metabolic rate and its dis... The human basal state,a non-equilibrium steady state,is analysed in this paper in the light of the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics whereby the thermodynamic significance of the basal metabolic rate and its distinction to the dissipation function and exergy loss are identified.The analysis demonstrates the correct expression of the effects of the blood flow on the heat balance in a human-body bio-heat model and the relationship between the basal metabolic rate and the blood perfusion. 展开更多
关键词 thermodynamic laws basal metabolism blood perfusion dissipation function exergy loss
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