The separation and determination of captopril in human serum and urine samples by means of high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) with on-line electrogenerated Mn(Ⅲ) chemiluminescence detection was carried out....The separation and determination of captopril in human serum and urine samples by means of high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) with on-line electrogenerated Mn(Ⅲ) chemiluminescence detection was carried out. The method was based on the direct chemiluminescence reaction between captopril and Mn(Ⅲ), which was on-line electrogenerated by constant current electrolysis. The chromatographic separation was performed on a nucleosil RP-C18(250 mm×4.6mm i.d., 5 μm) column with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-1% aqueous acetic acid(volume ratio 6∶4) at a flow-rate of 1.2 mL/min. The temperature was 25 ℃. The effects of several parameters on the HPLC resolution and CL emission were studied systematically. Under the optimal conditions, the linear range and detection limit for captopril are 5—800 ng/mL and 0.9 ng/mL, respectively. The relative standard derivation for 10.0 ng/mL captopril is 2.2%(n=11). The average recoveries for captopril in human serum and urine samples ranged from 94.8% to 103.2%, and the relative standard deviations of the quantitative results are below 3.4%. The proposed method had been applied to the determination of captopril in human serum and urine samples.展开更多
文摘The separation and determination of captopril in human serum and urine samples by means of high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) with on-line electrogenerated Mn(Ⅲ) chemiluminescence detection was carried out. The method was based on the direct chemiluminescence reaction between captopril and Mn(Ⅲ), which was on-line electrogenerated by constant current electrolysis. The chromatographic separation was performed on a nucleosil RP-C18(250 mm×4.6mm i.d., 5 μm) column with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-1% aqueous acetic acid(volume ratio 6∶4) at a flow-rate of 1.2 mL/min. The temperature was 25 ℃. The effects of several parameters on the HPLC resolution and CL emission were studied systematically. Under the optimal conditions, the linear range and detection limit for captopril are 5—800 ng/mL and 0.9 ng/mL, respectively. The relative standard derivation for 10.0 ng/mL captopril is 2.2%(n=11). The average recoveries for captopril in human serum and urine samples ranged from 94.8% to 103.2%, and the relative standard deviations of the quantitative results are below 3.4%. The proposed method had been applied to the determination of captopril in human serum and urine samples.