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审计人员心理解析及在审计判断中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 黄存良 《南宁师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2023年第1期120-124,共5页
在心理学层面上,任何行为的发生都与行为人的动机有关。在审计工作中,审计人员会依据“理性经济人”的思维追求自身利益最大化。但同时,审计人员会在执行审计任务的过程中出现不同的心理活动,这会对其审计判断产生积极或者消极的影响。... 在心理学层面上,任何行为的发生都与行为人的动机有关。在审计工作中,审计人员会依据“理性经济人”的思维追求自身利益最大化。但同时,审计人员会在执行审计任务的过程中出现不同的心理活动,这会对其审计判断产生积极或者消极的影响。阐述审计人员心理活动,解析部分基层审计人员存在的心理问题及其原因,论述审计人员心理对审计判断的影响,能够更好地把握审计心理在审计人员判断全过程中的应用,这有利于发现审计人员心理与审计判断之间的关系,以便更好地指导审计工作的开展。 展开更多
关键词 审计人员心理 审计判断 实践应用
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地铁火灾人员心理分析与疏散措施 被引量:2
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作者 商红松 李经明 《消防科学与技术》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第11期1237-1239,1242,共4页
总结地铁火灾特点和地铁火灾中人的心理对人员疏散行为的影响,分析从火灾发生到疏散结束各时间段的疏散行为,着重讨论人员疏散行动的应急预案,揭示地铁火灾人员心理特征的疏散技术和方法,为科学防灾、减灾提出对策。
关键词 地铁火灾 人员心理 安全疏散 消防
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火灾防控与应急救援人员心理探究 被引量:1
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作者 陶华 《武警学院学报》 2009年第10期73-75,共3页
针对消防部队面临的形势和所担负的任务,从火灾防控与应急救援人员心理研究的意义、作用、对象和方法入手,对这些人员不良心理进行分析,阐述了火灾防控与应急救援人员良好心理的培养。
关键词 火灾防控 应急救援 人员心理
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基于Apriori算法的高度危险女性服刑人员心理的关联规则挖掘 被引量:1
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作者 郑曦 《信息技术与信息化》 2021年第2期113-115,共3页
采用Apriori算法,对106名高度危险的女性服刑人员的COPA-PI量表测量的心理数据进行关联规则挖掘,得到2条有效关联规则,得出有暴力行为和自杀行为两类高度危险的女性服刑人员的心理特征规律,以期为精准矫治、监管安全提供辅助决策。
关键词 APRIORI算法 关联规则 数据挖掘 服刑人员心理
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人性化护理管理对医护人员心理状态的效果评价
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作者 陈丽梅 《中国科技期刊数据库 医药》 2021年第10期119-120,共2页
对人性化护理管理在临床护理工作中的应用及对医护人员心理状态的效果进行评价。方法:选取2018年10月~2019年10月(该阶段为实施人性化护理管理阶段)本院的医护人员49例,把其作为试验组;选取2016年10月~2017年10月(该阶段为未实施人性化... 对人性化护理管理在临床护理工作中的应用及对医护人员心理状态的效果进行评价。方法:选取2018年10月~2019年10月(该阶段为实施人性化护理管理阶段)本院的医护人员49例,把其作为试验组;选取2016年10月~2017年10月(该阶段为未实施人性化护理管理阶段)本院的医护人员49例,把其作为对照组。对比不同时期的护理质量。结果:对照组护理总满意度为79.59%;试验组的护理的总满意度为95.91%,两组间差异有统计学意义,P<0.05。两组抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分对比差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论:在临床护理工作中,运用人性化护理管理模式有利于提高护理的质量与护理的总满意度,改善医护人员的焦虑、抑郁心理,该方法值得推广。 展开更多
关键词 人性化护 临床护 医护人员心理
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读者阅读心理与图书馆购书工作 被引量:1
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作者 陈亢 《福建图书馆理论与实践》 2003年第3期29-30,共2页
关键词 读者阅读 阅读 图书馆 图书采购 读者需求 购书人员心理
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复杂建筑人员个体特征及疏散行为规律调查研究 被引量:2
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作者 赵国敏 黄晨 《天津城市建设学院学报》 CAS 2012年第4期296-299,共4页
现代建筑日益趋于结构大型化和功能复杂化,复杂建筑由于其特殊的火灾特点,使得火灾中人员疏散面临相当大的难度.进行火灾中人员疏散行为规律研究,对于采取相应的疏散引导措施和制定应急疏散预案具有重要参考价值.研究表明,人员疏散行为... 现代建筑日益趋于结构大型化和功能复杂化,复杂建筑由于其特殊的火灾特点,使得火灾中人员疏散面临相当大的难度.进行火灾中人员疏散行为规律研究,对于采取相应的疏散引导措施和制定应急疏散预案具有重要参考价值.研究表明,人员疏散行为与人员心理及个体特征密切相关.为了分析火灾中人员疏散行为的规律,提出了相应的疏散引导措施.本研究根据复杂建筑人员个体特征,设计有关人员在火灾中心理及行为的问卷调查表,并对复杂建筑中的人员进行随机调查.通过对调查数据的统计分析,获得不同个体特征人员在火灾中的心理以及疏散行为规律,并据此提出针对不同特征个体疏散行为的引导措施,从而为复杂建筑应急疏散预案的制定和应急管理提供理论依据. 展开更多
关键词 复杂建筑 人员心理 个体特征 疏散行为规律 问卷调查
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对会计人员行为独立性的思考
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作者 黄文艳 《商情》 2010年第32期58-58,共1页
会计人员在确认一项经济业务井进行会计计量时,应遵循相关法规的要求,客观公正、独立自主地选择计量属性,确定该业务的应计金额。然后,独立地进行会计记录。会计人员在进行会计记录时,应遵循客观、公正的原则,独立自主地按照计量... 会计人员在确认一项经济业务井进行会计计量时,应遵循相关法规的要求,客观公正、独立自主地选择计量属性,确定该业务的应计金额。然后,独立地进行会计记录。会计人员在进行会计记录时,应遵循客观、公正的原则,独立自主地按照计量属性记录所确认的经济业务和经济数据。 展开更多
关键词 会计 行为独立性 会计人员心理
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高校内部审计行为的优化 被引量:1
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作者 李兆龙 《科技资讯》 2010年第12期246-246,共1页
内部审计对高校的贡献越来越得到广泛的认同,但其潜力尚没有充分挖掘出来,本文提出了审计行为优化的思想。通过对审计行为全面的分析,提出了审计行为优化的方法:审计观念优化;审计人员心理优化;审计方法优化等。并逐一进行了详细介绍。
关键词 审计行为优化 审计观念 审计人员心理 审计方法
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Laryngo-tracheobronchial Amyloidosis:a Case Report and Review of Literature 被引量:5
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作者 Jing-xia Wang Shan Yang +3 位作者 Hai-hong Chen Qin-ying Wang Yu-yu Lu Li-li Jiang 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2014年第1期48-50,共3页
AMYLOIDOSIS is a benign process which can have systemic involvement. Though larynx is the common site of localized amyloidosis in the head and neck region,I it was seldom reported with heterochronous implication of bi... AMYLOIDOSIS is a benign process which can have systemic involvement. Though larynx is the common site of localized amyloidosis in the head and neck region,I it was seldom reported with heterochronous implication of bilateral ventricles. Here we report a case of laryngeal amyloidosis heterochronously localized at bilateral ventricles with tracheobronchial involvement. Combined with our experience we reviewed the literature, and discuss the pertinent managements of this condition. 展开更多
关键词 LARYNX TRACHEOBRONCHUS AMYLOIDOSIS
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A scoping review of COVID-19-related stress coping resources among nurses
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作者 Rahman Ashikur 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2022年第2期259-267,258,共10页
Objective:The entire mental health hazard among the nurses dealing with COVID-19 is just the tip of the iceberg.The goal of this study was to find acceptable and adaptive coping techniques for nurses in order to keep ... Objective:The entire mental health hazard among the nurses dealing with COVID-19 is just the tip of the iceberg.The goal of this study was to find acceptable and adaptive coping techniques for nurses in order to keep the healthcare system resilient during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.Method:The scoping review search took place from January 2020 to May 2021 published articles,and the results were saved in Endnote software.For data synthesis and review,the Joanna Briggs Institute manual and PRISMA-ScR principles were followed.Following backward and forward screening to exclude redundant,irrelevant,and ineligible studies,13 studies(3,613 nurses)were finally selected for this review.Results:The majorities of participants in these studies were female and had children,and worked in departments of critical care,emergency,and fever clinics.Safety concerns for family or colleagues,as well as a lack of safe working environment,were the primary causes of the mental illness.Professional re-sponsibility attitude,COVID-19 training,workplace safety,team spirit,and a few relaxation activities such as deep breathing,reading books,watching movies,and praying,on the other hand,were found to be beneficial for stress coping among nurses.Conclusion:Mentally fit nurses are more capable and flexible in the face of any life-threatening outbreak,even if it is very contagious.Several coping strategies were found to be effective for nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic,whereas problem-specific intervention trials might yield even better results.We should not delay specific mental health interventions to keep them viable and more efficient during a pandemic battlefield,whereas Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and suicide rates can destroy the entire health care system. 展开更多
关键词 COVID-19 Health personnel Mental health Nurses Pandemics Psychological adaptation
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Exploring Criminology in Literary Texts: Robert Browning --An Example
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作者 Afra Saleh Alshiban 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2012年第4期454-463,共10页
The association between literature and criminology is undeniable, and yet, for too long, those studying crime and literature respectively have failed to see the connection between the two, or dismissed it as being irr... The association between literature and criminology is undeniable, and yet, for too long, those studying crime and literature respectively have failed to see the connection between the two, or dismissed it as being irrelevant. This study explores literary pieces, which deal exclusively with murder in order to prove that the two disciplines literature and criminology, are intimately connected and essentially inseparable. Some literary pieces which deal with identifying the thought processes of murderers have been so insightful that crime experts applied them to certain high-profile cases. That so much violent crime is depicted in literature should stimulate further research into the links between criminology and literature. Robert Browning's “The Laboratory: Ancien Regime” (1844) is selected as a case study in order to demonstrate how criminological theories can successfully be applied to literary pieces. Browning's protagonist will prove to be a fictional manifestation of a female sadistic criminal as defined by psychiatrist/criminologist Paul De River in his criminology/sexology textbook for law enforcement personnel The Sexual Criminal(1949) . 展开更多
关键词 cross-disciplinary approach LITERATURE CRIMINOLOGY interchangeable CORRELATED DISCIPLINES fictional manifestation
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Reliability and validation of the Arabic version of the Conditions for Workplace Effectiveness Questionnaire-Ⅱ 被引量:1
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作者 Wafa'a F.Ta'an Mohammed M.Al-Hammouri +1 位作者 Jehad A.Rababah Mohammad M.Suliman 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2021年第2期215-220,I0006,共7页
Objective:This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Conditions for Workplace Effectiveness Questionnaire-Ⅱ-Arabic Version(CWEQ-Ⅱ-AV),which measures structural empowerment among nurses.To enhance... Objective:This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of the Conditions for Workplace Effectiveness Questionnaire-Ⅱ-Arabic Version(CWEQ-Ⅱ-AV),which measures structural empowerment among nurses.To enhance the usability and credibility of the CWEQ-Ⅱ among researchers within Arabicspeaking countries,a valid and reliable Arabic version of the measure is necessary.Methods:A cross-sectional research design was used.From December 2018 to June 2019,275 nurses working in 4 hospitals participated in the study.Reliability was assessed by examining internal consistency and split-half reliability.A confirmatory factor analysis was performed to evaluate the factor structure of the CWEQ-Ⅱ-AV.Results:The psychometric properties of the CWEQ-Ⅱ-AV were excellent regarding the six-factor model(opportunity,information,resources,support,formal power,and informal power).The results showed the following fit indices meet the criteria set a priori:comparative fit index(CFI)=0.96,root mean square of error approximation(RMSEA)=0.06,andХ^(2)/df=2.08.Cronbach's a coefficient was 0.95 for the total questionnaire and ranged between 0.83 and 0.89 for the individual subscales.The split-half reliability was 0.91 for the total questionnaire and ranged from 0.83 to 0.87 for individual subscales.Conclusion:This study provides evidence that CWEQ-Ⅱ-AV is both a reliable and valid measure of structural empowerment among Arab nurses. 展开更多
关键词 EMPOWERMENT Hospital nursing staff Nursing administration research PSYCHOMETRICS JORDAN
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Interior Design under Psychological Perspective
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作者 Bai Huang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第4期36-38,共3页
Psychology has a positive revelation of interior design, and can help designers to develop better design work based on individual needs. Indoor environment has a psychological effect of several aspects. The effects ar... Psychology has a positive revelation of interior design, and can help designers to develop better design work based on individual needs. Indoor environment has a psychological effect of several aspects. The effects are a sense of security, a sense of comfort, privacy and individuality. According to the psychological effects of the indoor environment, the designer should be based on the psychological effects of the indoor environment, effectively to do design work. First, improve the color design work; second, the psychological effect of field on people should be actively used; Third, ensure that the indoor environment fits the user' s personality; Fourth, do well in space shape design. 展开更多
关键词 PSYCHOLOGY perspective interior design.
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Sleep No More: Nightmares in Emerging Nazi Germany
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作者 Rebecca C. Curtis 《Sociology Study》 2017年第1期7-11,共5页
Charlotte Beradt collected hundreds of dreams she gathered in Germany between 1933 and 1939, hid them, and then sent them abroad. According to her The Third Reich of Dreams, people living under the totalitarian govern... Charlotte Beradt collected hundreds of dreams she gathered in Germany between 1933 and 1939, hid them, and then sent them abroad. According to her The Third Reich of Dreams, people living under the totalitarian government of Nazi Germany had fears of listening devices picking up their own thoughts even when they were asleep, of having no walls, and of being condemned for talking in their sleep. The dreams reveal fears, insecurities, confusion, guilt, and lack of trust. Dream research has often been impaired because researchers were examining dreams during REM ~Rapid Eye Movement) sleep, while many nightmares occur during non-REM sleep. The Beradt's study showed the advantage of retrospective accounts. Dreams of other trauma victims include the discovery of dead bodies and being killed oneself and often replicas of actual events. Such nightmares preclude the restorative function of sleep. Psychotherapy, however, using dreams from traumas when conducted in a safe environment, can be helpful and relieve patients from suffering. 展开更多
关键词 Traumatic dreams Nazis NIGHTMARES
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The Analysis of the Members' Subjective Apiration in Group Psychological Counseling Process
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作者 Zhang Chao Niu Tengque 《International English Education Research》 2014年第6期49-51,共3页
Objective This stud)' aims to analyze interpersonal pattern gr-oup psychological counseling process for members' subjective apiration. Method Using Nvivo7.0 qualitative analysis software to do the transcripts c-odi... Objective This stud)' aims to analyze interpersonal pattern gr-oup psychological counseling process for members' subjective apiration. Method Using Nvivo7.0 qualitative analysis software to do the transcripts c-oding analysis of interpersonal pattern group psychological counseling pro-cess. Result Through the qualitative analysis,we fred that members' sub-jective apiration have two trends: One trend is with the group psycholo-gical counseling process for increasing;another kind is: increase--decrease--increase ,specificly showing that::existing subjective apiration-- The subjective will weaken (because of denial and skepticism this group )or strengthen (accepting this group)-- the subjective apiration increases, applying new pattern in groups--the subjective apiration become specification, the new pattern to repl-ace the old pattern in life. Conclusion 1. In interpersonal group counseling process, members' subjective apiration exists two kinds of trend that to weakened after reinforcement and enhancement gradually strengthen: 2. Members' subjective apiration of group psychological counseling can influence the effect of group psychological counseling. 展开更多
关键词 interpersonal pattern group psychological counseling subjective apiration qualitative analysis
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The Analysis of the Members' Subjective Apiration in Group Psychological Counseling Process
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作者 Zhang Chao Niu Tengque 《International English Education Research》 2014年第7期46-48,共3页
Objective This study aims to analyze interpersonal pattern gr-oup psychological counseling process for members' subjective apiration. Method Using Nvivo7.0 qualitative analysis software to do the transcripts c-oding ... Objective This study aims to analyze interpersonal pattern gr-oup psychological counseling process for members' subjective apiration. Method Using Nvivo7.0 qualitative analysis software to do the transcripts c-oding analysis of interpersonal pattern group psychological counseling pro-cess. Result Through the qualitative analysis,we find that members' sub-jective apiration have two trends: One trend is with the group psycholo-gical counseling process for increasing;another kind is: increase--decrease--increase, specificly showing that::existing subjective apiration-- The subjective will weaken (because of denial and skepticism this group )or strengthen (accepting this group)-- the subjective apiration increases, applying new pattern in groups--the subjective apiration become specification, the new pattern to repl-ace the old pattern in life. Conclusion 1. In interpersonal group counseling process, members' subjective apiration exists two kinds of trend that to weakened after reinforcement and enhancement gradually strengthen; 2. Members' subjective apiration of group psychological counseling can influence the effect of group psychological counseling. 展开更多
关键词 interpersonal pattern group psychological counseling subjective apiration qualitative analysis
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