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技术创新如何降低建筑施工中的人工成本
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作者 陈丽敬 《安家》 2022年第9期0088-0090,共3页
技术创新在建筑施工中的应用显著降低了人工成本,通过自动化设备、智能监控系统和数据分析工具的引入,提高了施工效率,减少了人力需求。这些技术不仅优化了施工流程,还提升了工程质量和安全性,为建筑行业带来了可持续发展的前景。
关键词 建筑施工 人工成本分配 优化
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汽车零部件产品成本核算全流程解析
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作者 雷志强 《中国乡镇企业会计》 2018年第8期155-157,共3页
本文主要对汽车零部件产品成本核算全流程业务进行分解、分析。
关键词 材料采购和领用 燃料动能和人工成本分配 完工入库 产品成本结转 销售和销售成本结转
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Return on Investment after Implementation of a Centralized Automated Storage System in a Hospital Pharmacy 被引量:1
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作者 Sarah Berdot Virginie Savoldelli +4 位作者 Vincent Zaugg Emmanuel Jaccoulet Patrice Prognon Laetitia MinhMai Le Brigitte Sabatier 《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》 2016年第10期526-532,共7页
An ADS (automated dispensing system) was implemented in our hospital pharmacy in 2008 to optimize and secure the medication process. The main objective of this study was to compare the projected and the real ROI (r... An ADS (automated dispensing system) was implemented in our hospital pharmacy in 2008 to optimize and secure the medication process. The main objective of this study was to compare the projected and the real ROI (return on investment), after seven years of use. ROI was calculated annually (from 2008 to 2015), by deducting the cost of investment (ADS buying and implementation, maintenance, repairs and ADS upgrade) from the cost saving (drugs stock reduction and decrease of pharmacy staff dedicated to global dispensing). In 2015, total costs saving (+$1,141,987) were divided between decreasing drug stock value and reduction of pharmacy staff. Total costs of investment (-$978,656) were acquisition, maintenance, repairs and an unplanned upgrade costs. Finally, the real ROI was +$163,331 after seven years of use. In 2008, projected ROI was +$410,786. The real payback period has been increased by approximately two years (six years of use, instead of four years as expected). Despite their cost, ADSs are a worthwhile investment, leading to a ROI within a few years. These economic considerations should be put into perspective with optimization of drugs stock management, greater efficiency of the global dispensing process, securitization of medication process and redeployment of pharmacy staff. 展开更多
关键词 Centralized automated dispensing system return on investment medication process payback redeployment ofpharmacy staff.
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