作为世界观的生态学问题——兼谈梁衡的人文森林散文写作

生态学是一种整体主义的世界观。从整体主义世界观的角度出发,必须重视科学技术中的人文关怀,在生态学中将科学的理性与人文的诗意统一起来,在满足适度的物质生活要求的前提下追求精神价值。梁衡先生多年来坚持拜谒古树、书写古树,并倡议建立"人文森林学"。从他的人文森林散文写作中,人们不仅看到古树长久的自然生命力,更看到古树所具有的永恒的人文价值。

Protection and Utilization of Cultural Landscape in a Forest Park in Ethnic Minority Region ——With a Case of Zhangjiajie

Presently, more and more attention is paid to cultural landscapes by peo-ple at travel ing, especial y for folk culture in ethnic minority regions where rich hu-man landscapes could be ful y made use of to improve landscape quality. In the research, cultural landscapes in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park were surveyed and evaluated to analyze characters of cultural utilization, as wel as problems existing in the Park. In addition, highlights were given to protection on cultural landscapes in a forest park construction, presentation of ethnic minority culture, and ful development of tourism products.

《树梢上的中国》之国家认同思想

国家认同是全球化时代世界各国共同面临的现实问题。国家认同思想关系到中华民族能否长治久安与伟大复兴。本文以梁衡先生林业专题政治性散文集《树梢上的中国》为研究对象,结合党的十九大报告,探讨该书传达的国家认同思想。研究表明,《树梢上的中国》从中国历史、民族团结、军民鱼水情、生态环境保护、美丽中国建设、爱国主义思想教育等方面传达了国家认同思想。人文森林建构有助于增强国家凝聚力,强化国民的国家认同意识。