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论事故频发倾向理论的适用性 被引量:9
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作者 高景毅 陈全 孙旭红 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS 2012年第7期51-55,共5页
回顾了事故频发倾向理论的发展史和学术纷争,并提出了探讨其适用性的方法:归纳支持与反对该理论的正反两方面论据并分别分析行业特点,则可知其仅适用于正面例证所代表的行业,而非相反。依照这一思路,分析了前人的研究结果和数据,并从多... 回顾了事故频发倾向理论的发展史和学术纷争,并提出了探讨其适用性的方法:归纳支持与反对该理论的正反两方面论据并分别分析行业特点,则可知其仅适用于正面例证所代表的行业,而非相反。依照这一思路,分析了前人的研究结果和数据,并从多种人因理论的角度论证了以下结论:依据生产模式的不同,现代工业应当被划分为人本工业与系统工业两个范畴,事故频发倾向理论只适用于人本工业,不适用于系统工业。该结论对于企业安全生产的指导意义为:企业应当判断自身的生产模式,从而判断事故频发倾向理论在本单位是否适用。若该理论适用,则应充分实施其原则,若不适用,则应避免其滥用所造成的影响。最后提出此研究的不足并对未来研究进行展望。 展开更多
关键词 人因 事故频发倾向理论 适用范围 人本工业 系统工业
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Human Capital Comparative Advantage n Large Developing Countries
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作者 欧阳峣 刘智勇 《China Economist》 2011年第1期22-31,共10页
With human capital levels.Jar lower when compared to developed countries, large developing countries derive their comparative advantages from the coupling between heterogeneous human capital and a diverse industrial s... With human capital levels.Jar lower when compared to developed countries, large developing countries derive their comparative advantages from the coupling between heterogeneous human capital and a diverse industrial structure, physical capital investment and technological level. This theory explains that despite low levels of human capital, large developing countries can still achieve rapid economic growth. Empirical research using the coupling factor model has supported this theoretical hypothesis. The policy implications are obvious: Large developing countries should enhance the adaptation of human capital to diversify their industrial structure, physical capital investment and technological level while constantly increasing human capital investment. This approach will tap their full potential, avert their weaknesses and promote rapid and sustained economic development. 展开更多
关键词 human capital HETEROGENEITY adaptation comprehensive advantage economic growth
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Based on the human capital perspective to explore the social insurance premium is influence on the behavior of enterprises to participate in social insurance
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作者 Yun Zhang 《International English Education Research》 2015年第1期89-91,共3页
To participate in social insurance is a major social responsibility of enterprises, even it is a mandatory social policy, companies still escaped pay society insurance. The serious consequences of this phenomenon beco... To participate in social insurance is a major social responsibility of enterprises, even it is a mandatory social policy, companies still escaped pay society insurance. The serious consequences of this phenomenon become increasingly prominent.it not only damaged the justice of labor market, but also violated the staffs interest. Various factors influence enterprise to participate in social insurance behavior .Human capital is the impact of insurance companies. This paper is mainly focusing on the theory analysis of different human capital participating behavior of enterprises. From the perspective of human capital, using the cost-benefit theory and rational choice theory in economics to explore participating behavior, enterprise employees of different human capital differences in attitude to attend social insurance. No matter enterprises with higher or lower human capital, enterprises and employees choose to participate in social insurance act consistently. But, it can improve participate of low human capital enterprise behavior when payment rate reduced. So, it is suggested that establishing a lower level of social insurance system is helpful to expand coverage, it can through e^tahllgh the sunnlementarv insurance system meet the needs of more people. 展开更多
关键词 Human capital Social insurance premium Behavior of enterprises
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Practise of humanistic management, explore service innovation-We take the office work of Nanjing forestry university south academy as an example
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作者 WANG Siyu ZHOU Lin +1 位作者 GUO Yanhui ZHOU Xiaojuan 《International English Education Research》 2016年第2期30-32,共3页
Humanistic management means taking humanity as the center. To mobilize workers' positivity and creativity through establishing the dominant position of people in the management process and take human beings as the ma... Humanistic management means taking humanity as the center. To mobilize workers' positivity and creativity through establishing the dominant position of people in the management process and take human beings as the main line. humanistic management emphasizes to go on integrated management by taking people as the main resources in office. So the office work in our institution of higher education should even insist on the principle of people oriented. In this thesis, according to the working characteristics of the third category colleges and we also combined our practical working experience, we have carried on beneficial attempt towards humanistic management through Talents cultivation, staff management, image construction, system specification ect ways, we have also achieved good effects in improving the education environment, improving the office service qualitv ect asnects. 展开更多
关键词 humanistic management The third category (independent) Colleges office service
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SPECIAL ISSUE: MIGRANT WORKERS IN THE COURSE OF URBANIZATON Wages for migrant workers in the Pearl River Delta: determining factors 被引量:6
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作者 Liu Linping Zhang Chunni 《Social Sciences in China》 2008年第3期104-120,共17页
This article attempts to examine the effect of the enterprise system and social environment under conditions of market transition on the wages of migrant workers using regression analysis of Pearl River Delta migrant ... This article attempts to examine the effect of the enterprise system and social environment under conditions of market transition on the wages of migrant workers using regression analysis of Pearl River Delta migrant worker survey data. The research found that among human capital variables, educational level and length of employment in their present firms have a significant positive effect on the wages of migrant workers, while age and gender also have a significant effect; among enterprise system variables, the type of work also significantly influences wages, demonstrating clear stratification. Industry, scale and firm type do not significantly influence wages, regardless of labor contract or labor supply status. Social capital variables and social environmental factors do not have a significant effect on peasant-worker wage levels. The article therefore concludes that migrant worker wages are highly marketized and are at one extreme of a segmented dual labor market. They lack intra-firm labor markets and promotion mechanisms, are little influenced by changes in labor market conditions, and show no regional variations. They represent low wages of an extreme rigidity. 展开更多
关键词 peasant-worker wages human capital social capital enterprise system social environment
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