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中国公民选举权认知、实践状况及影响因素研究——基于问卷调查的分析
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作者 尚海明 《中国人权评论》 2015年第2期119-133,181-182,共16页
选举权是公民的基本政治权利。通过对民众选举权认知及基层人大代表参选状况的分析可发现,中国民众并不重视选举这一重要的政治参与手段,多数民众更关注经济社会文化权利,而非政治权利。进一步分析可获知,中国民众对政治参与权利的不重... 选举权是公民的基本政治权利。通过对民众选举权认知及基层人大代表参选状况的分析可发现,中国民众并不重视选举这一重要的政治参与手段,多数民众更关注经济社会文化权利,而非政治权利。进一步分析可获知,中国民众对政治参与权利的不重视既有社会因素,也有政治、文化因素。中国政府坚持'以保证生存权与发展权为中心'的人权发展策略是符合中国实际的。与此同时,应认识到,在可预见的未来,中国民众对政治权利的态度将会有所改变,而因制度供给不足而导致的制度化政治参与匮乏与非制度化政治参与过度现象将会大量出现,如何把握好转型时期的政治供给问题是对未来中国的一大考验。 展开更多
关键词 选举权 政治参与 人权发展模式
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Human Rights Protection and Economic Development in China: Right to Subsistence-based Development and its Future
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作者 L. Wang 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2014年第4期583-599,共17页
Historically, economic development and human fights go hand in hand. On the one hand, the protection of human rights is the purpose of economic development, i.e., promoting economic and social rights through economic ... Historically, economic development and human fights go hand in hand. On the one hand, the protection of human rights is the purpose of economic development, i.e., promoting economic and social rights through economic development, and then creating conditions for the realization of civil and political fights. On the other hand, the protection of human rights is a means to economic development, and only through the protection of human fights, can sustained and healthy economic development be realized. The economic development model of China since 1978, for quite a long period of time, is suitable for subsistence-based development. However, it also has created risks of economic failure and political legitimacy crises. So it is necessary to adopt a scientific development model which values human rights. 展开更多
关键词 Economic development Human rights Right to subsistence Legitimacy Scientific development
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