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人参皂苷Rg1调控Nrf2在SD大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤后的抗氧化作用 被引量:23
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作者 边立功 钟莲梅 +5 位作者 艾青龙 陈鑫月 许文凯 闫润淇 邱进 陆地 《昆明医科大学学报》 CAS 2018年第6期35-38,共4页
目的探讨人参皂苷Rg1在大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤中的抗氧化作用及机制.方法 SPF级健康成年雄性SD大鼠120只,随机分为空白对照组、假手术组、模型组、不同浓度的Rg1治疗组.线栓法构建大鼠大脑中动脉栓塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion,M... 目的探讨人参皂苷Rg1在大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤中的抗氧化作用及机制.方法 SPF级健康成年雄性SD大鼠120只,随机分为空白对照组、假手术组、模型组、不同浓度的Rg1治疗组.线栓法构建大鼠大脑中动脉栓塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion,MCAO)缺血再灌注损伤模型,各治疗组采用人参皂苷Rg1进行预处理,假手术组仅分离血管而不闭塞.采用Longa标准进行神经行为学评分;Western blot检测Nrf2和HO-1蛋白表达情况;比色法测定SOD和MDA含量变化.结果模型组大鼠行为学评分显著高于空白对照组,不同浓度的Rg1治疗组评分明显低于模型组(P<0.05);与空白对照组或假手术组相比,模型组Nrf2和HO-1的表达有所增加,SOD的含量显著降低,而MDA的含量明显增加(P<0.05);与模型组相比,各治疗组Nrf2和HO-1的表达、SOD的含量均增加,而MDA的含量则不同程度的减少(P<0.05).结论人参皂苷Rg1上调Nrf2和HO-1蛋白表达,增加SOD、降低MDA的含量,改善SD大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤后行为学表现,发挥保护作用. 展开更多
关键词 人生皂苷rg1 缺血再灌注损伤 血红素加氧酶1 超氧化物歧化酶 丙二醛
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Microbiological Transformation of Ginsenoside Rg_1 被引量:14
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作者 董阿玲 崔亚君 +2 位作者 郭洪祝 郑俊华 果德安 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2001年第3期115-118,共4页
Forty-nine microbial strains were used to screen their ability for the microbiological transforma-tion of ginsenoside Rg1. Aspergillus niger (3.1858) and Absidia coerulea (3.3538) were found to convert ginsenoside Rg1... Forty-nine microbial strains were used to screen their ability for the microbiological transforma-tion of ginsenoside Rg1. Aspergillus niger (3.1858) and Absidia coerulea (3.3538) were found to convert ginsenoside Rg1 efficiently to less polar metabolites. Preparative scale transformation with both fungi Absidia coerulea (3.3538) and Aspergillus niger (3.1858) have resulted in the production of one same metabolite (MT1). Its structure was char-acterized as 6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxatriol (Ginsenoside Rh1) on the basis of its TOF-MS and 1H, 13C NMR spectral data. The biotransformation kinetic curves for Ginsenoside Rg1 and MT1 were reported for the first time, and the biotransformation pathway was proposed. 展开更多
关键词 Microbiological transformation Ginsenoside rg1 Ginsenoside Rh1 MICROOrgANISM FUNGI
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