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减灾文化视阈下人的发展
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作者 郑东 《武汉理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期175-179,共5页
减灾文化是人类在预防灾害、在对灾害突袭的运筹抗争中认识运用自身的思维智慧和知识能力的一切活动。人在其自身的生活世界中以自己独特的方式改造着创造着减灾文化。人既是减灾文化的创造者又是减灾文化的创造物。减灾文化实质上是人... 减灾文化是人类在预防灾害、在对灾害突袭的运筹抗争中认识运用自身的思维智慧和知识能力的一切活动。人在其自身的生活世界中以自己独特的方式改造着创造着减灾文化。人既是减灾文化的创造者又是减灾文化的创造物。减灾文化实质上是人的生命存在的两种相互联结、相互作用的特征显现。人的发展在减灾文化中一般有五方面的作用:人的科学发展是减灾文化的坚实基础;人的生态发展是减灾文化的最高境界;人的能力发展是减灾文化的根本保障;人的道义发展是减灾文化的精神支柱;人的生命发展是减灾文化的崇高使命。 展开更多
关键词 文化 人的元素 减灾文化 人的发展 生活世界
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Mythoform and the Misovire Consciousness: A Gender Conceptual Renewal Strategy in Werewere Liking's It Shall Be of Jasper and Coral
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作者 Eunice Fonyuy Fombele 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2016年第4期369-379,共11页
This paper underscores the need for new plausible myths that redefine gender relations in an attempt to revalue female assertion, ethical values, and human development. This creative process presents a different persp... This paper underscores the need for new plausible myths that redefine gender relations in an attempt to revalue female assertion, ethical values, and human development. This creative process presents a different perspective from the views of some feminist theorists who have seen myth as a regressive and oppressive structure. The focus, in this paper, is to illustrate how in her chant-novel It Shah Be of Jasper and Coral Liking appropriates the productive force of myths through the misovire consciousness and ritual structure for her gender politics and for promoting ethical values and the culture of human development. In this regard, she decodes existing negative myths and reconstructs new gender myths that redefine gender relations, celebrate what she calls women's "cosmic force" and through ritual cleansing, reinvents a new language of beauty and a new race of Jasper and Coral. Thus, guided by the tenets of deconstruetion and the gender relations frameworks, this paper defends the thesis that Liking's chant-novel through myth invention and revision combines and fuses traditional and modem aesthetics, thematic and structural elements that she uses to deconstruct social and gender relations. The contention is that in negotiating plausible gender relations for men and women in Africa, Liking's story and structure incorporate the cleansing, cathartic effect of Bassa ritual performance into the narrative. 展开更多
关键词 mythoform misovire consciousness feminist revision gender conceptual renewal human development
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