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人类语言学的研究视域分析 被引量:1
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作者 王旸 《外语学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第4期41-44,共4页
人类语言学是人类学的一个重要分支,并且与语言学息息相关。本文着重分析人类语言学的研究视域,包括它的研究对象和内容、研究途径和方法以及人类语言学研究的发展情况,并对其关注的语言的社会变体、话语模式和副语言的微观分析、语言... 人类语言学是人类学的一个重要分支,并且与语言学息息相关。本文着重分析人类语言学的研究视域,包括它的研究对象和内容、研究途径和方法以及人类语言学研究的发展情况,并对其关注的语言的社会变体、话语模式和副语言的微观分析、语言间的异同及其社会文化根源等研究课题进行讨论。 展开更多
关键词 人类语言学 语言变体 话语模式 语言与言语 人种学方法
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The Manuscript Drafting Journey of a NNE Scientific Writer: An Ethnographic Case Study
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作者 Yi-Huey Guo 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第10期1580-1589,共10页
Given that there is a dramatic increase of the English manuscript submission rate of doctoral students, yet little research effort is devoted to this line, the author investigates the manuscript drafting strategies of... Given that there is a dramatic increase of the English manuscript submission rate of doctoral students, yet little research effort is devoted to this line, the author investigates the manuscript drafting strategies of one Taiwan Residents hydraulics major doctoral student, who was required by his department to have international publications for the qualifications for the degree. The study employs Ken Hyland's social constructionist approach to disciplinary writing and follows an ethnographic research method for the collection/analysis of the data. The results show that the participating student, in order to establish a professional persona for the heightening of manuscript acceptance possibility, followed some prescribed procedures such as citing higher potential journals, adhering to the expert model, and formulizing the research procedures/results. A conflicting rhetorical structure of literature review writing and the favor of doing applied research for publication purpose were also found in his writing. The author addresses the implicated meanings of these writing attempts and concludes that a "short-sighted operation" of writing attempts may undermine the value of a research. This study contributes to international scientific research communities' understanding of this group of writers' disciplinary knowledge construction and writing for publication. 展开更多
关键词 scientific writing English for specific purposes writing for publication
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中国文化课的改革与建设——以《中国概况》为例 被引量:36
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作者 祖晓梅 陆平舟 《世界汉语教学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第3期121-127,共7页
文化是人们的生活方式和文化是体现在象征符号中的意义系统,这是与第二语言教学最相关的文化定义。但是在对外汉语教学的文化课教学中,却秉承"文化作为知识"的文化概念,以介绍客观文化知识为主,一般采用的是课本—讲授—讨论... 文化是人们的生活方式和文化是体现在象征符号中的意义系统,这是与第二语言教学最相关的文化定义。但是在对外汉语教学的文化课教学中,却秉承"文化作为知识"的文化概念,以介绍客观文化知识为主,一般采用的是课本—讲授—讨论的传统模式。新的《中国概况》以中国人的生活方式为主要内容,以价值观和行为模式为基本线索,以渗透主观文化为教学目的,以跨文化比较、人种学方法、文化教学与语言教学相结合为教学方法,以多媒体课件为教学手段,为汉语学习者把握中国文化本质特征提供了独特视角和有效途径。 展开更多
关键词 客观文化 主观文化 跨文化能力 人种学方法 多媒体
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Ethnography and the Internet: Taking Account of Emerging Technological Landscapes
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作者 Christine Hine 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2017年第3期315-329,共15页
This article explores the strengths of ethnography as a methodology for exploring the complex social landscape of the contemporary Intemet. The article outlines the historical development of the Intemet, from Web 1.0 ... This article explores the strengths of ethnography as a methodology for exploring the complex social landscape of the contemporary Intemet. The article outlines the historical development of the Intemet, from Web 1.0 to a participatory Web 2.0 embedded within everyday life and ultimately to the prospect of an autonomous Internet of Things. The benefits of an ethnographic approach for understanding such developments in depth and examining taken-for-granted assumptions are outlined alongside an account of some of the challenges that digital technologies pose for an ethnographic methodology. Amongst these challenges are the difficulties inherent in mapping out a field site that effectively captures the complexity of online/offline connections and of developing a sufficient degree of immersion and co-presence for a rich understanding to be attained. Finally, the challenges offered by the emergence of mobile Internet, algorithmic filtering of information and unpredictable flows of data are explored. It is suggested that the ethnographer of the Internet can usefully position their task as being to explore a socially constructed yet technologically mediated landscape, immersing themselves in it, interrogating how others experience it and mapping the ways in which it becomes meaningful to those who navigate its complexities. 展开更多
关键词 Internet ETHNOGRAPHY Social media Participant observation Methodology Community Internet of Things Field site LANDSCAPE Algorithm
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