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尼安德特人灭绝新解 被引量:1
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作者 魏明 《大自然探索》 2003年第10期60-64,共5页
人类在从猿到人的进化过程中经历了从南猿——直立人——化石智人三个阶段,发展成为现代人。在每个阶段都有很多分支,这些分支的进化者有的成功了,有的灭绝了。尼安德特人生活在距今20万年到4万年前,在进化的道路上曾与我们的祖先结伴同... 人类在从猿到人的进化过程中经历了从南猿——直立人——化石智人三个阶段,发展成为现代人。在每个阶段都有很多分支,这些分支的进化者有的成功了,有的灭绝了。尼安德特人生活在距今20万年到4万年前,在进化的道路上曾与我们的祖先结伴同行,但是最终还是灭绝了。尼安德特人灭绝之谜一直吸引着众多人类学家的注意力。 展开更多
关键词 尼安德特人 人种灭绝 原因 体态 饰物
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Pure Multiplicative Noises Induced Population Extinction in an Anti-tumor Model under Immune Surveillance
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作者 WANG Can-Jun LI Di MEI Dong-Cheng 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第9期463-467,共5页
The dynamical characters of a theoretical anti-tumor model under immune surveillance subjected to a pure multiplicative noise are investigated. The effects of pure multiplicative noise on the stationary probability di... The dynamical characters of a theoretical anti-tumor model under immune surveillance subjected to a pure multiplicative noise are investigated. The effects of pure multiplicative noise on the stationary probability distribution (SPD) and the mean first passage time (MFPT) are analysed based on the approximate Fokker-Planck equation of the system in detail. For the anti-tumor model, with the multiplieative noise intensity D increasing, the tumor population move towards to extinction and the extinction rate can be enhanced. Numerical simulations are carried out to check the approximate theoretical results. Reasonably good agreement is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 multiplicative noise anti-tumor model
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The Prediction of Population of the Yangtze Finless Porpoise
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作者 Yiheng LIU 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第7期1472-1476,共5页
[Objective] The aim was to study the current living situation of Yangtze finless porpoise, and explore the prediction of the number of Yangtze finless porpoise in next few years. [Method] Modified Leslie Model and Sil... [Objective] The aim was to study the current living situation of Yangtze finless porpoise, and explore the prediction of the number of Yangtze finless porpoise in next few years. [Method] Modified Leslie Model and Siler's Model was applied to estimate the number of Yangtze finless porpoise. [Result] Using the model,Yangtze finless porpoise will extinct in nearly 20 years. [Conclusion] The study provides a cautionary warning of the conservation of the freshwater cetacean species. 展开更多
关键词 Leslie Model Siler's Model Mortality rate Quantify human activity
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