福建省“人策匹配机器人”信息平台上线啦

人社就业创业和人才工作领域的政策落地过程中,群众“不知道、看不懂、不会办”,难题如何解决?政策数量多、更新快,基层经办人员难以做到“百事通”,或第一时间告知群众所有可享受的相关政策,困境如何突破?为解决政策落地过程中群众“不知道、看不懂、不会办”的难题,福建省人社厅创新开发“人策匹配机器人”信息平台。在总结各地试点的基础上.

农村基础设施建设的消费效应分析及政策改进

农村基础设施建设直接关系到农业生产条件的改善和农民生活质量的提高,是我国政府工作报告中针对新农村建设中一直重点强调的内容,同时也是世界各国的通行做法。本文通过实证分析得出农村基础设施建设对农村消费水平的影响程度是比较大的,进而通过对比韩国的农村基础设施建设给出我国在该方面需要改进的相关对策,以期更有效的提高农村消费水平。

绿色人才培养中存在的问题及解决对策

随着可持续观念的发展,环境教育已成为提高我国全民族思想道德素质和文化素质的基本手段之一,绿色人才应运而生。本文概括了绿色人才的含义,在分析绿色人才培养中存在问题的基础上,提出了建立专业化绿色学校、培养知识型绿色人才、争取政府的引导与支持、重视网络信息的传播作用等解决对策。

从《中国好声音》看现代音乐产业发展

《中国好声音》开播以来,收视率直线上升,它用一种全新的音乐发现和培养模式为音乐产业的发展带来了新的发展机遇,通过新模式的嵌入,使各种新型音乐产业发展模式频现,但是对这种新模式的出现应该持辩证的态度进行考量,既应该发现其优点又不能忽视其弊端,文章对该问题进行系统的分析,为音乐产业的发展提供一定的借鉴意义。

公司僵局及其解决机制研究

公司僵局问题是封闭性公司比较棘手的问题,它在有限责任公司中表现得尤为突出,近年来备受公司法领域学者关注,并成为被广泛的探讨。虽然我国新《公司法》首次引入了公司僵局救济制度,但该规定仍存在较多不足之处。本文将通过对公司僵局的分析,对我国现有公司僵局救济机制进行研究,在确保现有的公司僵局救济制度基本原则不变的前提下,通过公司章程加强公司僵局的预防,适当地引入强制股权收购制度,进一步完善公司司法解散制度,构建更加系统完善的公司僵局救济体系,以更好地防范和破解公司僵局。

种子经营企业风险规避的思考

我国是世界上人口最多的国家,对于粮食的需求率也在逐渐的上升。然而,虽然我国的国土面积相对于世界上的其他国家而言是比较广阔的,但是一方面我国人口众多,人均耕地面积相对而言较少;另一方面,我国国土面积虽然广阔,当时大多以高原、山地等地形为主,平原地区较少,因此可以用来耕地的国土面积较小。那么,这个时候对于种子的要求就非常的高了。随着科学技术的不断发展,农业的发展也得到了显著的提高,当然种子的质量水平也得到了显著的提高。种子行业也得到了巨大的发展,但是在种子企业的经营过程之中同样和市场上其他企业一样存在着经营风险,那么在种子经营企业要怎样做才能规避风险呢?本文从种子经营企业风险的来源入手从风险规避的三个方面来分析了种子经营企业风险规避。

新事业单位会计制度下如何改进事业单位会计核算

会计工作是现代事业单位的管理中一项不可缺少的工作。每一个事业单位都有各种不同的部门,管理这些部门的成效的好坏不只是管理部门的责任,会计部门在事业单位各种项目发展的时候都会与各个部门有着直接、广泛的联系,在事业单位中处于主导地位,可以说没有会计工作,单位内部就不能正常运转。本文先是从了解新事业单位会计核算制度的变化,然后基于目前事业单位会计核算的现状,就改进事业单位会计核算给出相应的建议。

贵州省房地产投资与国民经济增长的计量分析

从2012年开始,贵州省房地产投资相比以往有较大的增长,研究表明,房地产的健康有序发展可以促进国家的经济发展。本文基于计量经济学的实证分析,选取了贵州省2000-2016年房地产投资额及经济增长的年度数据作为统计分析的样本,通过"对数消除异方差"、"单位根检验"、"协整检验"、"格兰杰因果检验"及建立"误差修正模型",对贵州省房地产投资与经济增长之间的关系进行分析。结果表明在经济增长中,房地产投资额的贡献较大,且二者之间,存在长期稳定的均衡关系。本文结合实证分析给出相关结论。

Human Error Model and Definition of Human Reliability

Aim A model of human errors is given. His reliability of action is also determined. Safety countermeasures to prevent human errors are put forward. Methods\ Human system is regarded as a maintainable Markov system. On the basis of Markov method, the deduction and calculation in practice are made. Results\ Human errors are the chief factors leading to accidents, and may appear in different models. There are two kinds of states the normal and error state in a process of work. The process of state transfer human system is a Markov process. Human action reliability will be decreased with the continuation of time. Conclusion\ Human errors are described in the quantified form. It will have some significance in terms of theory in the study of the relationship between human action and accidents. Thus helping us in the preven tion of accident occurrence. The safety of a system can be improved in this way.

场离子显微镜在析出强化微合金钢中的应用

将实验V-Nb-Mo微合金钢在1200℃固溶处理,在500℃回火不同时间,用场离子显微镜(FIM)研究实验钢中碳化物的析出过程。结果表明:回火0.5 h的样品中,碳化物处于形核长大时期,与基体的{110}呈共格关系;随着回火时间的延长,碳化物形成独立的晶体结构,与基体{110}之间呈半共格关系;回火100 h后,碳化物粗化长大,与基体呈非共格关系;形状系数随着回火时间的延长先变大再变小,析出相尺寸从1.6 nm逐渐增大至15 nm。500℃回火30 h的实验钢力学性能最佳,表明碳化物的析出强化效果最明显,相应的碳化物尺寸约为4 nm。

Study on the Countermeasures of Drought Control and Disaster Release Based on Humanland Relationship——A Case Study in Yunnan Province

Drought, one of the major natural disasters, has attacked Yunnan frequently in recent years, seriously undermining the sustainable development of society and economy and ecological civilization construction. As to the series of drought, this study has expounded the necessity and urgency of human-land relationship regulation in drought control and disaster release, from the aspect of human factorsthe inharmonious relationship between human and land. Based on that, the main countermeasures of drought control and disaster release have been further explored, in order to provide references for the future drought control and disaster release in Yunnan.

A NOVEL SVM ENSEMBLE APPROACH USING CLUSTERING ANALYSIS

A novel Support Vector Machine(SVM) ensemble approach using clustering analysis is proposed. Firstly,the positive and negative training examples are clustered through subtractive clus-tering algorithm respectively. Then some representative examples are chosen from each of them to construct SVM components. At last,the outputs of the individual classifiers are fused through ma-jority voting method to obtain the final decision. Comparisons of performance between the proposed method and other popular ensemble approaches,such as Bagging,Adaboost and k.-fold cross valida-tion,are carried out on synthetic and UCI datasets. The experimental results show that our method has higher classification accuracy since the example distribution information is considered during en-semble through clustering analysis. It further indicates that our method needs a much smaller size of training subsets than Bagging and Adaboost to obtain satisfactory classification accuracy.

Evaluation of the Strategic Tolerance Human Resource Management Based on Matter-Element Analysis Method

The main features and connotation of the tolerance human resource management based on strategy are analyzed and summarized. The theory and method of systematic engineering is used to build the evaluation index systems for the tolerance human resource management. On the basis of it, by using the theory of matter-element analysis, the matter-element models are formulated for the evaluation of the tolerance human resource management. Regarding annual tolerance human resource management as the object of matter-dement, the tolerance human resource ：management for two years are analyzed and evaluated through using the matter. element models proposed. A ease study is carried out and the satisfactory results are obtained. A new scientific methed is provided for the evaluation of human resource management based on strategy.

APPLICATION OF GEOGRAPHICAL PARAMETER DATABASE TO ESTABLISHMENT OF UNIT POPULATION DATABASE

Now GIS is turning into a good tool in handling geographical, economical, and population data, so we can obtain more and more information from these data. On the other hand, in some cases, for a calamity, such as hurricane, earthquake, flood, drought etc., or a decision-making, such as setting up a broadcasting transmitter, building a chemical plant etc., we have to evaluate the total population in the region influenced by a calamity or a project. In this paper, a method is put forward to evaluate the population in such special region. Through exploring the correlation of geographical parameters and the distribution of people in the same region by means of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, unit population database (1km× 1km) is established. In this way, estimating the number of people in a special region is capable by adding up the population in every grid involved in this region boundary. The geographical parameters are obtained from topographic database and DEM database on the scale of 1: 250 000. The fundamental geographical parameter database covering county administrative boundaries and 1km × 1km grid is set up and the population database at county level is set up as well. Both geographical parameter database and unit population database are able to oiler sufficient conditions for quantitative analysis. They will have important role in the research fields of data mining (DM), Decision-making Support Systems (DSS), and regional sustainable development.

Foundations of medical decision-making for older adults with cardiovascular disease

In order to help older adults with cardiovascular disease navigate complex decisions, clinicians must know tenets of medical ethics and have good communication skills. The elements of decision making capacity and informed consent are reviewed, using relevant clinical ex- amples to illustrate the basic concepts. The shared decision making model, by which clinician and patient work together to determine the plan of care, is described. Useful communication techniques to implement shared decision making are suggested.

Conditions for autonomous choice： a qualitative study of older adults＇ experience of decision-making in TAVR

Background Patient autonomy is a leading principle in bioethics and a basis for shared decision making. This study explores conditions for an autonomous choice experienced by older adults who recently underwent trans-catheter aortic valve replacement （TAVR）. Methods Qualitative study entailing semi-structured interviews of a purposive sample often older （range 73-89, median 83.5 years） adults after TAVR （median 23 days）. The study setting was a cardiac department at a university hospital performing TAVR since 2010. Analysis was by systematic text condensation. Results Even when choice seemed hard or absent, TAVR-patients deliberately took the chance offered them by processing risk assessment, ambivalence and fate. They regarded declining the treatment to be worse than accepting the risk related to the procedure. The experience of being thoroughly advised by their physician formed the basis of an autonomous trust. The trust they felt for the physicians＇ recommendations mitigated ambivalence about the procedure and risks. TAVR patients expressed feelings consistent with self-empowerment and claimed that it had to be their decision. Even so, choosing the intervention as an obligation to their family or passively accepting it was also reported. Conclusions Older TAVR patients＇ experience of an autonomous decision may encompass frank tradeoff; deliberate physician dependency as well as a resilient self-view. Physicians should be especially aware of how older adults＇ subtle cognitive declines and inclinations to preserve their identities which can influence their medical decision making when obtaining in- formed consent. Cardiologists and other providers may also use these insights to develop new strategies that better respond to such inherent complexities.

Heart valve disease in elderly Chinese population： effect of advanced age and comorbidities on treatment decision-making and outcomes

Background A considerable proportion of elderly patients with symptomatic severe heart valve disease are treated conservatively de- spite clear indications for surgical intervention. However, little is known about how advanced age and comorbidities affect treatment deci-sion-making and therapeutic outcomes. Methods Patients （n = 234, mean age： 78.5 ± 3.7 years） with symptomatic severe heart valve dis- ease hospitalized in our center were included. One hundred and fifty-one patients （65%） were treated surgically （surgical group） and 83 （35%） were treated conservatively （conservative group）. Factors that affected therapeutic decision-making and treatment outcomes were investi- gated and long-term survival was explored. Results Isolated aortic valve disease, female sex, chronic renal insufficiency, aged _〉 80 years, pneumonia, and emergent status were independent factors associated with therapeutic decision-making. In-hospital mortality for the surgical group was 5.3% （8/151）. Three patients （3.6%） in the conservative group died during initial hospitalization. Low cardiac output syndrome and chronic renal insufficiency were identified as predictors of in-hospital mortality in the surgical group. Conservative treatment was identi- fied as the single risk factor for late death in the entire study population. The surgical group had better 5-year （77.2% vs. 45.4%, P 〈 0.0001） and 10-year （34.5% vs. 8.9%, P 〈 0.0001） survival rates than the conservative group, even when adjusted by propensity score-matched analysis. Conclusions Advanced age and geriatric comorbidities profoundly affect treatment decision-making for severe heart valve disease. Valve surgery in the elderly was not only safe but was also associated with good long-term survival while conservative treatment was unfavorable for patients with symptomatic severe valve disease.

The Impact of Personality Traits and Problem Structures on Management Decision-Making Outcomes

Since decision-making behavior has been in the focus both from a scientific and a professional position, there seems to be a dispute whether rational or intuitive decision making leads to better outcomes. By now, scholars have agreed that effective organizations do not have the luxury to choose between the ＂applications＂ of intuitive or rational decision making. Instead, they try to understand how different factors like personality traits and problem characteristics influence the decision-making process. Reviewing the literature reveals that personality pre-determination and the structure of problems （e.g., well-structured problems （WSPs） versus ill-structured problems （ISPs）） seem to have a significant impact on the decision-making efficiency. Further, the review also shows that there is a lack of application-oriented empirical studies in this area of research. Therefore, the aim of this research paper is to propose a framework for an empirical study on how personality traits and problem structure influence the decision-making process. First, hypotheses are derived from the literature on how personality pre-determination and behavioral patterns in the decision-making process lead to higher socioeconomic efficiency within certain problem categories. Second, a causal model and a setup for a laboratory experiment are proposed to allow testing the hypotheses. Finally, the conclusions provide an outlook on how this research could support organizations in their decision-making processes.

Research into the Decision-maker's Utility in the Enterprise's Decision System Based on Network Economy Environment

The decision system based on network economy is the foundation of enterprise's making good winning in its market. This paper describes the decision makers' utility model based on network economy, considers the roles decision-makers not only play in the enterprises are decision making, coordinating, controlling and monitoring, but also they are mainly designers, executants and educators in the mode of network economy

Physical literacy in the field of physical education——A challenge and a possibility

Publications of articles with physical literacy as a topic have increased dramatically since the beginning of 2000 s. The aim of this paper is to,through an explorative literature overview with an inductive approach, analyze frequent, and significant themes in published peer reviewed articles,with a focus on physical literacy. The database EBSCO has been used with the identifiers “physical literacy” and “physical literacy and evidence”.Furthermore ICSSPE Bulletin＇s special issue on physical literacy has been included in the overview. The findings have resulted in three key themes： assumptions of the concept physical literacy and its educative role, sports development and physical literacy, and assessment and physical literacy. Future studies are needed to examine if the advocated pedagogical strategies based on the concept physical literacy have led to a reorganized and revitalized school subject. There is also an existing critique towards making physical literacy an idealistic neutral concept or synonym with fundamental movement skills or sports talent identification. The role of higher education emerges as crucial for the next step of the development of the scientific framework as this involves how physical literacy will be socially configured, nurtured, and embodied in practice.Copyright ó 2015, Shanghai University of Sport. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.