目的分析我国GⅡ.4型诺如病毒(norovirus,NoV)GZ19株的进化特征,并明确其结合组织血型抗原(histoblood group antigens,HBGAs)受体的能力和方式。方法根据GZ19株中的ORF2区序列,构建进化树,并分析其在HBGAs结合位点(HBGA binding sites,...目的分析我国GⅡ.4型诺如病毒(norovirus,NoV)GZ19株的进化特征,并明确其结合组织血型抗原(histoblood group antigens,HBGAs)受体的能力和方式。方法根据GZ19株中的ORF2区序列,构建进化树,并分析其在HBGAs结合位点(HBGA binding sites,HBSs)和关键阻断表位的氨基酸序列。采用原核表达系统表达P颗粒并进行纯化,获得的蛋白经SDS-PAGE和间接ELISA法鉴定后,采用唾液结合试验和寡糖结合试验分析P颗粒的糖结合特征。结果GZ19株属于GⅡ.4 Sydney[P31]谱系,其受体结合位点和阻断表位的氨基酸序列相对保守,与近5年其他GⅡ.4Sydney[P31]毒株具有较高的同源性,而与GⅡ.4 Sydney 2012原型株和GⅡ.4 Sydney[P16]株的差异较大。P颗粒仅与A、B、O、AB分泌型唾液和H-di寡糖结合。结论GZ19株代表目前GⅡ.4 Sydney[P31]NoV的进化方向,P颗粒的成功表达及其与HBGAs受体的结合特征分析,为研究我国GⅡ.4 NoVs的流行进化规律及疫苗开发奠定了基础。展开更多
Objective To determine the prevalence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) DNA in acute leukemia (AL) patients. Methods The presence of HHV-8 DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and bone marrow mono...Objective To determine the prevalence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) DNA in acute leukemia (AL) patients. Methods The presence of HHV-8 DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMC) from 50 AL patients was examined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Nine human hematopoietic cell lines and PBMC from 30 normal donors were also included. Results HHV-8 DNA sequences were detected in one case of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). The specimens from the bone marrow aspirate, peripheral blood and serum of this patient were all positive. None of the normal donors and human hematopoietic cell lines showed evidence of HHV-8 DNA. Conclusion The results suggest that the prevalence of HHV-8 is low in AL in China.展开更多
基金ThisworkwassupportedbyagrantfromtheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No 39670 332 )
文摘Objective To determine the prevalence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) DNA in acute leukemia (AL) patients. Methods The presence of HHV-8 DNA sequences in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMC) from 50 AL patients was examined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Nine human hematopoietic cell lines and PBMC from 30 normal donors were also included. Results HHV-8 DNA sequences were detected in one case of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). The specimens from the bone marrow aspirate, peripheral blood and serum of this patient were all positive. None of the normal donors and human hematopoietic cell lines showed evidence of HHV-8 DNA. Conclusion The results suggest that the prevalence of HHV-8 is low in AL in China.
