In order to evaluate the blood screening of human T-lymphotropic virus(HTLV) infection in endemic regions in China,a total of 32 767 voluntary blood donors in Xiamen during February 2004 to February 2005 were tested f...In order to evaluate the blood screening of human T-lymphotropic virus(HTLV) infection in endemic regions in China,a total of 32 767 voluntary blood donors in Xiamen during February 2004 to February 2005 were tested for anti-HTLV Ⅰ/Ⅱ using an ELISA kit.Those repeatedly positive samples were further confirmed by Western blot and PCR.Thirteen donors were positive for antiHTLV by ELISA and 7 among them were confirmed by Western blot,while one was doubtful.HTLV I env gene fragments from four confirmed samples were amplified successfully by PCR.Phylogenetic analysis showed that they were all grouped into subtype C.None of the seven confirmed donors came from Xiamen City,but from other areas of Fujian Province.Five of these 7 donors came from the coastal area of Fujian Province,while the other two came from inland area.展开更多
目的:观察白藜芦醇(Res)对急性T淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)小鼠的影响,并进一步探讨其对Notch1信号通路的作用机制。方法:将25只6-8周龄雌性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为正常对照组、T-ALL组和Res组,其中Res组又进一步分为low-Res(L-Res)、middle-Re...目的:观察白藜芦醇(Res)对急性T淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)小鼠的影响,并进一步探讨其对Notch1信号通路的作用机制。方法:将25只6-8周龄雌性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为正常对照组、T-ALL组和Res组,其中Res组又进一步分为low-Res(L-Res)、middle-Res(M-Res)和high-Res(H-Res)3个浓度给药组。应用流式细胞术和瑞氏-吉姆萨染色法检测外周血及脾细胞悬液中白血病细胞百分比,HE染色法观察脾脏和骨髓组织病理形态,RT-q PCR法检测脾脏组织中Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、mi R-19b和PTEN m RNA表达水平,Western blot法检测Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、p-PTEN和PTEN蛋白表达水平。结果:与对照组相比,T-ALL组小鼠外周血中白血病细胞明显增多,脾脏及骨髓组织中白血病细胞弥漫性浸润,脾脏中Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、mi R-19b m RNA表达水平和Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc蛋白表达水平均明显增高(P<0.01),PTEN m RNA及其蛋白水平显著降低(P<0.01),经白藜芦醇处理后,H-Res组以上各项指标较T-ALL组均获得逆转。结论:白藜芦醇具有抗小鼠T-ALL的作用,其机制可能通过抑制Notch1信号通路发挥作用。展开更多
文摘In order to evaluate the blood screening of human T-lymphotropic virus(HTLV) infection in endemic regions in China,a total of 32 767 voluntary blood donors in Xiamen during February 2004 to February 2005 were tested for anti-HTLV Ⅰ/Ⅱ using an ELISA kit.Those repeatedly positive samples were further confirmed by Western blot and PCR.Thirteen donors were positive for antiHTLV by ELISA and 7 among them were confirmed by Western blot,while one was doubtful.HTLV I env gene fragments from four confirmed samples were amplified successfully by PCR.Phylogenetic analysis showed that they were all grouped into subtype C.None of the seven confirmed donors came from Xiamen City,but from other areas of Fujian Province.Five of these 7 donors came from the coastal area of Fujian Province,while the other two came from inland area.
文摘目的:观察白藜芦醇(Res)对急性T淋巴细胞白血病(T-ALL)小鼠的影响,并进一步探讨其对Notch1信号通路的作用机制。方法:将25只6-8周龄雌性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为正常对照组、T-ALL组和Res组,其中Res组又进一步分为low-Res(L-Res)、middle-Res(M-Res)和high-Res(H-Res)3个浓度给药组。应用流式细胞术和瑞氏-吉姆萨染色法检测外周血及脾细胞悬液中白血病细胞百分比,HE染色法观察脾脏和骨髓组织病理形态,RT-q PCR法检测脾脏组织中Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、mi R-19b和PTEN m RNA表达水平,Western blot法检测Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、p-PTEN和PTEN蛋白表达水平。结果:与对照组相比,T-ALL组小鼠外周血中白血病细胞明显增多,脾脏及骨髓组织中白血病细胞弥漫性浸润,脾脏中Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc、mi R-19b m RNA表达水平和Notch1、Hes-1、c-Myc蛋白表达水平均明显增高(P<0.01),PTEN m RNA及其蛋白水平显著降低(P<0.01),经白藜芦醇处理后,H-Res组以上各项指标较T-ALL组均获得逆转。结论:白藜芦醇具有抗小鼠T-ALL的作用,其机制可能通过抑制Notch1信号通路发挥作用。