The influence of the transfer payments from the central government to the local governments on the local governments＇ efforts on taxation must be taken into consideration by every country for the design of the transf...The influence of the transfer payments from the central government to the local governments on the local governments＇ efforts on taxation must be taken into consideration by every country for the design of the transfer payments. Based on the theoretical analysis on the influence of the transfer payments from the central government to the local governments＇ on the local governments＇ payments＇, this paper indicates that the local governments＇ efforts on taxation depends on the demand elasticity of the district for public goods, It increases with the increase of the elasticity. Judge the degree of the local govet：nment＇s efforts on taxation by measure 2. After an empirical analysis on the transJer payments from the central government to the local governments＇from 2000 to 2004, this paper gets the con- clusion that the local governments＇ effbrts on taxation ctbates with the increase of supporting payments or with the increase of the ratio of transfer payments to local wiliing public paymentS. Under speCific Circumstances, the higher the ratio of transfer payments to the local fiscal expenditure is. the smaller the local governments＇ efforts＇ on taxation is＂ under the central payments, whereas＇ the higher the local income is, the higher the efforts is under the central pav- ments. Based on this＇, this paper gives the meaning of its eOrresponding pofiCieS. ＂展开更多
内容本文研究了一个存在股权交易的代际交叠模型中,国有股权型社会保障政策对经济长期均衡状态的影响。研究表明,在合理的参数设置下,国有股权型社会保障政策可以促进年轻人对资本积累的贡献,增加经济的均衡产出,提高年轻人和老年人的...内容本文研究了一个存在股权交易的代际交叠模型中,国有股权型社会保障政策对经济长期均衡状态的影响。研究表明,在合理的参数设置下,国有股权型社会保障政策可以促进年轻人对资本积累的贡献,增加经济的均衡产出,提高年轻人和老年人的均衡消费;而一个向年轻人征收社会保障税补贴老年人的现收现付制社会保障税政策(PAYG,pay as you go)是劣于这种国有股权型社会保障政策的。模型的结论对中国社会保障事业发展以及国有股的减持和转持政策有一定的指导意义。展开更多
文摘The influence of the transfer payments from the central government to the local governments on the local governments＇ efforts on taxation must be taken into consideration by every country for the design of the transfer payments. Based on the theoretical analysis on the influence of the transfer payments from the central government to the local governments＇ on the local governments＇ payments＇, this paper indicates that the local governments＇ efforts on taxation depends on the demand elasticity of the district for public goods, It increases with the increase of the elasticity. Judge the degree of the local govet：nment＇s efforts on taxation by measure 2. After an empirical analysis on the transJer payments from the central government to the local governments＇from 2000 to 2004, this paper gets the con- clusion that the local governments＇ effbrts on taxation ctbates with the increase of supporting payments or with the increase of the ratio of transfer payments to local wiliing public paymentS. Under speCific Circumstances, the higher the ratio of transfer payments to the local fiscal expenditure is. the smaller the local governments＇ efforts＇ on taxation is＂ under the central payments, whereas＇ the higher the local income is, the higher the efforts is under the central pav- ments. Based on this＇, this paper gives the meaning of its eOrresponding pofiCieS. ＂
文摘内容本文研究了一个存在股权交易的代际交叠模型中,国有股权型社会保障政策对经济长期均衡状态的影响。研究表明,在合理的参数设置下,国有股权型社会保障政策可以促进年轻人对资本积累的贡献,增加经济的均衡产出,提高年轻人和老年人的均衡消费;而一个向年轻人征收社会保障税补贴老年人的现收现付制社会保障税政策(PAYG,pay as you go)是劣于这种国有股权型社会保障政策的。模型的结论对中国社会保障事业发展以及国有股的减持和转持政策有一定的指导意义。
