在充满挑战的半导体商业环境中,封测代工(outsourced semiconductor assembly and test)工业能被预见到会有一个稳定的,在许多产品细分上强有力的增长。整个半导体行业兼并收购的活动进行得如火如荼,这对封测代工厂来说意味着越来越少...在充满挑战的半导体商业环境中,封测代工(outsourced semiconductor assembly and test)工业能被预见到会有一个稳定的,在许多产品细分上强有力的增长。整个半导体行业兼并收购的活动进行得如火如荼,这对封测代工厂来说意味着越来越少的客户群。中国的封测代工生意任道而重远,扩张兼并的脚步仍在大踏步前行。展开更多
中国过去以廉价而丰富的劳动力优势,借助改革开放大潮,积极承接国际鞋业品牌的制造订单,成功嵌入全球价值链体系(Global Value Chain,GVC),一跃成为世界最大的鞋业代工厂.只不过,2008年金融风暴与2010年欧债危机之后,由于人民币加速...中国过去以廉价而丰富的劳动力优势,借助改革开放大潮,积极承接国际鞋业品牌的制造订单,成功嵌入全球价值链体系(Global Value Chain,GVC),一跃成为世界最大的鞋业代工厂.只不过,2008年金融风暴与2010年欧债危机之后,由于人民币加速升值与劳动力成本高速攀升,中国的制鞋代工产业(Footwear OEM,original equipment maniufacture)正面对越来越严重的人力资源问题.基本情况可概括为:一线员工离职率较高、高水平专业技工比例较低、而低廉劳动力的总体需求大于供给等.其中高离职率的问题比较严重,毕竟鞋业代工是劳力密集型产业,生产线员工的稳定程度与企业核心竞争力息息相关.为切实解决这些问题,鞋类代工企业者需要对其所处的外部环境、内部状况等进行深度分析,并据此制定正确有效的人资转型发展战略.展开更多
Trends in modern industry show a tendency towards demassovization of production as a response to the customers' specific needs for unique and personalized products. This provokes significant changes in the processes ...Trends in modern industry show a tendency towards demassovization of production as a response to the customers' specific needs for unique and personalized products. This provokes significant changes in the processes of manufacturing, assembly, and testing The cost of such a type of production can be reduced by employing highly productive reconfigurable equipment with proper software to enable optimization. This paper presents a decision support extension for directing of hydraulic cylinders to assembly-testing lines using fuzzy logic in the Enterprise Resource Planning system of a small size production in a factory in Bulgaria. Different assembly-testing lines are flexibly assigned to the specific cylinder's parameters by the developed fuzzy system on the basis of the overlapping of parameters in the hydraulic cylinders classification. The final decision on the line assigned in case of alternatives is made through accounting for the minimal cylinder delay time. The effectiveness of the approach is assessed by simulation. It leads to an increase of the efficiency of the assembly-testing flow lines, a reduction of the time needed for hydraulic cylinders assembling and testing and balanced loading of the modules.展开更多
Diversification is the most notable character of the modern economy. Security early-warning management became the focus of China's Industrial Development. This article evaluated the influence factors of industrial se...Diversification is the most notable character of the modern economy. Security early-warning management became the focus of China's Industrial Development. This article evaluated the influence factors of industrial security. Our country must build industry early warning management mechanism with Chinese characteristics. This could reduce the risk of market economy.展开更多
China is currently in a critical stage of industrial transformation, the key to which is the transformation of the manufacturing industry. Research on industrial transformation is essentially an exploration of the ori...China is currently in a critical stage of industrial transformation, the key to which is the transformation of the manufacturing industry. Research on industrial transformation is essentially an exploration of the origin of industry and the values of industrial development. Industry offers the impetus for human development and contributes to social welfare. Industrial transformation is a simultaneous representation of the innovative and revolutionary nature of industry. Currently, industrialization is far from being complete in China and most regions of China have yet to develop a strong social foundation of modern industrial civilization. China still has large gaps with the standards of developed industrial powers. In addition to the lack of a solid industrial, technological foundation, China's industrial transformation and upgrade are confronted by the negative inclination towards excessive "instrumental rationalism". An obsession with speed, quantity, capital appreciation, and the single-minded pursuit of profitability have constrained the real values of industry. China' s current industrial transformation essentially requires a readjustment of the relationship between instrumental utility and real values and calls for a release of the innovative capabilities of industry. Currently, one of the most imperative, strategic tasks for China is to continue strengthening its industry. In-depth integration between industrialization and IT application will bring China' s industrial civilization to a new level.展开更多
文摘在充满挑战的半导体商业环境中,封测代工(outsourced semiconductor assembly and test)工业能被预见到会有一个稳定的,在许多产品细分上强有力的增长。整个半导体行业兼并收购的活动进行得如火如荼,这对封测代工厂来说意味着越来越少的客户群。中国的封测代工生意任道而重远,扩张兼并的脚步仍在大踏步前行。
文摘Trends in modern industry show a tendency towards demassovization of production as a response to the customers' specific needs for unique and personalized products. This provokes significant changes in the processes of manufacturing, assembly, and testing The cost of such a type of production can be reduced by employing highly productive reconfigurable equipment with proper software to enable optimization. This paper presents a decision support extension for directing of hydraulic cylinders to assembly-testing lines using fuzzy logic in the Enterprise Resource Planning system of a small size production in a factory in Bulgaria. Different assembly-testing lines are flexibly assigned to the specific cylinder's parameters by the developed fuzzy system on the basis of the overlapping of parameters in the hydraulic cylinders classification. The final decision on the line assigned in case of alternatives is made through accounting for the minimal cylinder delay time. The effectiveness of the approach is assessed by simulation. It leads to an increase of the efficiency of the assembly-testing flow lines, a reduction of the time needed for hydraulic cylinders assembling and testing and balanced loading of the modules.
文摘Diversification is the most notable character of the modern economy. Security early-warning management became the focus of China's Industrial Development. This article evaluated the influence factors of industrial security. Our country must build industry early warning management mechanism with Chinese characteristics. This could reduce the risk of market economy.
文摘China is currently in a critical stage of industrial transformation, the key to which is the transformation of the manufacturing industry. Research on industrial transformation is essentially an exploration of the origin of industry and the values of industrial development. Industry offers the impetus for human development and contributes to social welfare. Industrial transformation is a simultaneous representation of the innovative and revolutionary nature of industry. Currently, industrialization is far from being complete in China and most regions of China have yet to develop a strong social foundation of modern industrial civilization. China still has large gaps with the standards of developed industrial powers. In addition to the lack of a solid industrial, technological foundation, China's industrial transformation and upgrade are confronted by the negative inclination towards excessive "instrumental rationalism". An obsession with speed, quantity, capital appreciation, and the single-minded pursuit of profitability have constrained the real values of industry. China' s current industrial transformation essentially requires a readjustment of the relationship between instrumental utility and real values and calls for a release of the innovative capabilities of industry. Currently, one of the most imperative, strategic tasks for China is to continue strengthening its industry. In-depth integration between industrialization and IT application will bring China' s industrial civilization to a new level.