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汉文帝与代臣——兼论昌邑王刘贺与昌邑臣 被引量:13
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作者 宋超 《晋阳学刊》 北大核心 2006年第6期75-80,共6页
在西汉初期及中期发生的激烈政局变动中,代王刘恒与昌邑王刘贺,均以诸侯王身份入承大统,由于缺乏皇位法定继承人的权威性,不得不在相当程度上依靠王国旧臣以维系统治。由于文帝较为妥善地处理了代臣与汉大臣之间的关系,迅速稳定了其统治... 在西汉初期及中期发生的激烈政局变动中,代王刘恒与昌邑王刘贺,均以诸侯王身份入承大统,由于缺乏皇位法定继承人的权威性,不得不在相当程度上依靠王国旧臣以维系统治。由于文帝较为妥善地处理了代臣与汉大臣之间的关系,迅速稳定了其统治,亦为开启“文景之治”奠定了基础。反观昌邑王刘贺,既不能审时度势,又缺乏处理复杂政治局势之能力,虽然力图效法文帝故事,不仅没有收到任何效果,反而促使权臣霍光迅速采取行动,加速了被废黜的过程。 展开更多
关键词 汉文帝刘恒 代王 代臣 昌邑王刘贺 昌邑臣
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Simultaneous determination of the pharmacokinetics of the active components of San-Chen-pill by UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS 被引量:1
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作者 Lingling Zhang Huiwen Zhang +5 位作者 Shikui Wu Hong Liu Jingyuan Li Xin Dong Huimin Xia Huanyun Wang 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2019年第11期812-824,共13页
In the present study, we developed a rapid, sensitive and efficient ultra high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric(UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS) method, and six bioactive constituents in San-Chen-pill(SC... In the present study, we developed a rapid, sensitive and efficient ultra high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric(UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS) method, and six bioactive constituents in San-Chen-pill(SCP), including cholic acid(CA), hyodeoxycholic acid(HDCA), hydroxysafflor yellow A(HSYA), kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside(KFR), anhydrosafflor yellow B(AHSYB) and syringin(SRG), in rat plasma after oral administration of San-Chen-pill, were simultaneously determined. Plasma samples were pretreated with methanol for protein precipitation. Chromatography separation was performed on a SHIMADZU of shim-pack GIST C18 column using a gradient mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and 0.1% formic acid aqueous solution. A tandem mass spectrometric detection with an electrospray ion source(HESI) interface was conducted in negative ionization mode. For all the six analytes of interest, the calibration curves were linear within the concentration rage of 0.50–1280 ng/m L with r≥0.99. The intra-day and inter-day precisions(in terms of relative standard deviation, RSD) were all below 12.7% for all six analytes. Extraction recovery, matrix effect and stability data all met the acceptance criteria of FDA guideline for bioanalytical method validation. In addition, San-Chen-pill is a traditional Mongolian herbal medicine that has been prepared with three medicinal herbs, Calculus bovis, Carthamus tinctorius L. and Concretio silicea bambusae, and it shows potent anti-anginal activity in all preparations with in a ratio of 1:1:1. The pharmacokinetic parameters of San-Chen-pill were reported herein for the first time, and this developed method was successfully used in a pharmacokinetic study for San-Chen-pill. 展开更多
关键词 San-Chen-pill PHARMACOKINETICS UPLC-Q-Exactive-MS
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