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明晰农民负担边界 切实减轻农民负担
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作者 臧武芳 《乡镇经济》 北大核心 2003年第12期5-7,共3页
农民负担沉重的原因是多方面的。笔者认为,负担边界模糊不清是农民负担沉重且不断加重的重要原因,也是政府及官员加重农民负担的需要和有效手段。要切实减轻农民负担,就必须明晰农民负担的边界。
关键词 农民负担 农民收入 代金制 原因分析 中国
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Research on the impact of pension income and expenditure patterns on the pension replacement rate of public institutions
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作者 LUO Shiyan 《International English Education Research》 2016年第4期64-65,共2页
Currently in China, to study the replacement rate of pension reform in public institutions and to find out the key problems, which is of practical significance for the reform of the pension insurance system. In this p... Currently in China, to study the replacement rate of pension reform in public institutions and to find out the key problems, which is of practical significance for the reform of the pension insurance system. In this paper, the impact of pension income and expenditure patterns on the substitution rate is analyzed, and the factors that affect the level of substitution rate are analyzed, and the corresponding policy recommendations are put forward. 展开更多
关键词 Government-affiliated institutions Substitution rate Pension reform
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Importance of strengthening the control of bank risk under information background
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作者 Qian LIU Xue FENG 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第3期47-49,共3页
In the context of the information age, with the causes of the financial deregulation of the bank in the financial industry competition intensifies, the communication of science and technology advancement, there are in... In the context of the information age, with the causes of the financial deregulation of the bank in the financial industry competition intensifies, the communication of science and technology advancement, there are innovative financial instruments to achieve orgasm. With that, comes the increased risk of commercial banks. China' s banking innovation started late, but rapidly develops. More seriously, in the development of the innovation process, there is not enough emphasis on the legal risk, which causes great risks. 展开更多
关键词 commercial banks INFORMATION legal risk Risk Control
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Pension replacement rate related to the scope and specific estimates
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作者 LIU Xiaoyong SU Manying 《International English Education Research》 2016年第1期37-40,共4页
Pension replacement rate in respect of almost everyone's retirement, about the sustainability of the whole pension system, stable relations of society as a whole. For the pension replacement rate study, researchers c... Pension replacement rate in respect of almost everyone's retirement, about the sustainability of the whole pension system, stable relations of society as a whole. For the pension replacement rate study, researchers conducted a more in-depth exploration, according to their different research needs to develop a different pension replacement rate concept. Based on previous studies scholars, for the relevant category of pension replacement rate to sort out, and for different categories of calculation method of the sort, in order to provide a reference for further study of the pension replacement rate. 展开更多
关键词 pension replacement rate CATEGORY ESTIMATES
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