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经济系统中一类微分方程模型的Hopf分支 被引量:2
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作者 梁霄 翟延慧 《伊犁师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 2012年第4期8-12,共5页
在传统的价格模型基础上,根据蛛网理论,对较好形式的供给函数和需求函数,建立了一个特定的具时滞的价格微分方程模型,用标准的微分方程定性方法研究了模型的Hopf分支问题,给出了均衡价格的局部稳定性条件和Hopf分支存在条件.所建立的微... 在传统的价格模型基础上,根据蛛网理论,对较好形式的供给函数和需求函数,建立了一个特定的具时滞的价格微分方程模型,用标准的微分方程定性方法研究了模型的Hopf分支问题,给出了均衡价格的局部稳定性条件和Hopf分支存在条件.所建立的微分方程模型,更符合现实的经济环境,从而合理地解释了经济生活中的价格震荡现象,有助于对现实的经济环境进行分析. 展开更多
关键词 微分方程与动力系统 价格微分方程 平衡点 稳定性 HOPF分支
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The research based on the differential equation model of price factors
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作者 Xingcong Mao 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第6期50-52,共3页
National attaches' great importance to price trends highlights the complexity of the situation of the current price. Control price at a reasonable level has become a large problem of the "The Twelfth Five-Year Guide... National attaches' great importance to price trends highlights the complexity of the situation of the current price. Control price at a reasonable level has become a large problem of the "The Twelfth Five-Year Guideline" for the first year of a major exam in front of us. At the end of Last year, the central economic work conference held to stabilize the overall price level in a more prominent position. The State Council raised that to ensure the overall price level basically stable on the first place in the deployment of the first quarter. 展开更多
关键词 Equation model Price Index ECONOMIC
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随机波动率模型下的VIX期权定价 被引量:7
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作者 柳向东 杨飞 彭智 《应用数学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第2期285-292,共8页
本文主要有两部分:第1部分找到一个拟合VIX指数能力较优的随机波动率模型;第2部分是在较优模型下讨论VIX指数期权定价问题.其中第1部分首先利用非参数方法估计随机波动率模型的漂移项和扩散项,然后在此基础上对七个经典随机波动率模型... 本文主要有两部分:第1部分找到一个拟合VIX指数能力较优的随机波动率模型;第2部分是在较优模型下讨论VIX指数期权定价问题.其中第1部分首先利用非参数方法估计随机波动率模型的漂移项和扩散项,然后在此基础上对七个经典随机波动率模型进行拟合和比较.第2部分在较优模型基础上加上跳跃,讨论期权定价的PDE和解析解. 展开更多
关键词 金融计量 VIX 随机波动率模型 非参数估计 期权价格的偏微分方程(PDE)
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Constrained LQ Problem with a Random Jump and Application to Portfolio Selection
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作者 Yuchao DONG 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第5期829-848,共20页
This paper deals with a constrained stochastic linear-quadratic(LQ for short)optimal control problem where the control is constrained in a closed cone. The state process is governed by a controlled SDE with random c... This paper deals with a constrained stochastic linear-quadratic(LQ for short)optimal control problem where the control is constrained in a closed cone. The state process is governed by a controlled SDE with random coefficients. Moreover, there is a random jump of the state process. In mathematical finance, the random jump often represents the default of a counter party. Thanks to the Ito-Tanaka formula, optimal control and optimal value can be obtained by solutions of a system of backward stochastic differential equations(BSDEs for short). The solvability of the BSDEs is obtained by solving a recursive system of BSDEs driven by the Brownian motions. The author also applies the result to the mean variance portfolio selection problem in which the stock price can be affected by the default of a counterparty. 展开更多
关键词 Backward stochastic Riccati equation Default time Mean-varianceproblem
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