为了提高任意阵列的波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计性能,从对子阵阵元选取进行优化的角度出发,提出了基于最优子阵划分旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques,ESPR...为了提高任意阵列的波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计性能,从对子阵阵元选取进行优化的角度出发,提出了基于最优子阵划分旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques,ESPRIT)的任意线阵高精度DOA估计算法.该算法首先利用虚拟插值阵列ESPRIT(virtual interpolated array ESPRIT,VIA-ESPRIT)得到精度较低的DOA粗估计.其次以DOA粗估计为参考对任意阵列进行相位补偿,使其具备旋转不变性.然后根据ESPRIT算法原理对构建旋转不变方程的子阵划分进行优化,并通过优化后子阵间的旋转不变性得到高精度的DOA估计.此外,本文还分析了子阵划分对算法估计性能的影响,给出了子阵最优选取的近似计算方法.计算机仿真结果验证了所提算法的有效性,并表明其性能逼近克拉美·罗界(Cramer-Rao bound,CRB).展开更多
文中在MU S IC算法的基础上,建立了平面任意形状阵列二维超分辨测向的数学模型及通用算法。针对不同天线阵列结构对二维测向性能的影响问题,分别以双排均匀线阵、均匀圆阵、均匀正方形阵和均匀L阵为模型进行了计算机仿真实验,并对这几...文中在MU S IC算法的基础上,建立了平面任意形状阵列二维超分辨测向的数学模型及通用算法。针对不同天线阵列结构对二维测向性能的影响问题,分别以双排均匀线阵、均匀圆阵、均匀正方形阵和均匀L阵为模型进行了计算机仿真实验,并对这几种阵列的二维测角精度和稳健性进行了较全面的比较分析,得出了较理想的阵列设计方案。展开更多
This paper addresses the stability problem for a class of switched nonlinear time varying delay systems modeled by delay differential equations. By transforming the system representation under the arrow form and using...This paper addresses the stability problem for a class of switched nonlinear time varying delay systems modeled by delay differential equations. By transforming the system representation under the arrow form and using a new constructed Lyapunov function,the aggregation techniques,the Borne-Gentina practical stability criterion associated with the properties, new delay-independent stability conditions of the considered systems are established. Compared with the existing results in this area, the obtained result is explicit, simple to use and allows us to avoid the problem of searching a common Lyapunov function. Finally, an example is provided, with numerical simulations,to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘为了提高任意阵列的波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计性能,从对子阵阵元选取进行优化的角度出发,提出了基于最优子阵划分旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques,ESPRIT)的任意线阵高精度DOA估计算法.该算法首先利用虚拟插值阵列ESPRIT(virtual interpolated array ESPRIT,VIA-ESPRIT)得到精度较低的DOA粗估计.其次以DOA粗估计为参考对任意阵列进行相位补偿,使其具备旋转不变性.然后根据ESPRIT算法原理对构建旋转不变方程的子阵划分进行优化,并通过优化后子阵间的旋转不变性得到高精度的DOA估计.此外,本文还分析了子阵划分对算法估计性能的影响,给出了子阵最优选取的近似计算方法.计算机仿真结果验证了所提算法的有效性,并表明其性能逼近克拉美·罗界(Cramer-Rao bound,CRB).
文摘文中在MU S IC算法的基础上,建立了平面任意形状阵列二维超分辨测向的数学模型及通用算法。针对不同天线阵列结构对二维测向性能的影响问题,分别以双排均匀线阵、均匀圆阵、均匀正方形阵和均匀L阵为模型进行了计算机仿真实验,并对这几种阵列的二维测角精度和稳健性进行了较全面的比较分析,得出了较理想的阵列设计方案。
文摘This paper addresses the stability problem for a class of switched nonlinear time varying delay systems modeled by delay differential equations. By transforming the system representation under the arrow form and using a new constructed Lyapunov function,the aggregation techniques,the Borne-Gentina practical stability criterion associated with the properties, new delay-independent stability conditions of the considered systems are established. Compared with the existing results in this area, the obtained result is explicit, simple to use and allows us to avoid the problem of searching a common Lyapunov function. Finally, an example is provided, with numerical simulations,to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.