基于仿真互操作标准组织(S im u lation In teroperab ility S tandards O rgan ization,S ISO)C4ISR/M&S互操作技术参考模型和高层体系结构(H igh L eve lA rch itecture,HLA),C4ISR/M&S互操作HLA仿真设施为架构仿真系统运行...基于仿真互操作标准组织(S im u lation In teroperab ility S tandards O rgan ization,S ISO)C4ISR/M&S互操作技术参考模型和高层体系结构(H igh L eve lA rch itecture,HLA),C4ISR/M&S互操作HLA仿真设施为架构仿真系统运行体系提出了面向方面框架(A spect O rien ted F ram ew ork,AOF)和应用服务平台的技术。AOF能控制C4ISR/M&S互操作所引起的仿真系统结构复杂化,应用服务平台则能丰富仿真系统的运行环境,仿真设施可作为仿真系统通用运行体系的基础组件,支持复杂互操作系统开发。展开更多
Long-span roof with span larger than height always has a complicated three-dimensional curve. Wind pressure on the roof is often influenced not only by the atmospheric turbulence, but also by the “signature” turbule...Long-span roof with span larger than height always has a complicated three-dimensional curve. Wind pressure on the roof is often influenced not only by the atmospheric turbulence, but also by the “signature” turbulence provoked in the wind by the structure itself. So it is necessary to study characteristics of flows around the roof. In this paper, three-dimensional numerical simulation of wind-induced pressure has been periormed on a long-span flat roof by means of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software ——FLUENT. The flow characteristics are studied by considering some parameters, such as wind direction, span-height ratio, roof pitch, flow characteristics, roughness of terrain. The simulation is based upon the Reynolds-averaged equations, in which Reynolds stress equation model (RSM) and SIMPLE technology, (Semi-Implieit Method for Pressure-Linked Equations) have been used. Compared with wind tunnel tests, the computational results have good agreement with the experimental data. It is proved that the results are creditable and the method is feasible.展开更多
This paper aims to study the architectural design and components of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs). It is also focusing on the simulation system. Its main objective is to set general guidelines for architects. They sho...This paper aims to study the architectural design and components of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs). It is also focusing on the simulation system. Its main objective is to set general guidelines for architects. They should be aware of the basics of nuclear facilities designs and components. A traditional nuclear power plant consists of a nuclear reactor, a control building, a turbines building, cooling towers, service buildings (an office building & a medical research center) and a nuclear & radiation waste storage building. Bushehr nuclear power plant in Iran and Angra nuclear power plant in Brazil have been chosen as examples. Furthermore, this paper presents design analyses for Bushehr nuclear power plant and Angra nuclear power plant that include design theory (linear design and radial design) and positive & negative aspects of these designs. At the end of this paper, results and recommendations on the architectural and urban aspects of nuclear power plants are revealed.展开更多
Cold stripping is the most common process for crude oil sweetening in oilfields particularly at offshore installations because of its low price and relatively easy operating conditions in comparison with other sweeten...Cold stripping is the most common process for crude oil sweetening in oilfields particularly at offshore installations because of its low price and relatively easy operating conditions in comparison with other sweetening processes. In this paper the cold stripping process in tray column has been modeled mathematically in static and dynamic modes, and solved with the MATLAB software. This process has been used in the existing treatment facilities of an offshore oil production complex for verifying the model results. With the help of HYSYS software the effective parameters on the process have been discussed and the optimized conditions finalized after some plant modifications for improving the performance of stripper columns have been proposed.展开更多
A new process for the co-production of vinyl acetate monomer and acetic acid from ethane feedstock was studied. Various configurations were proposed and simulation results were given for each case to optimize process ...A new process for the co-production of vinyl acetate monomer and acetic acid from ethane feedstock was studied. Various configurations were proposed and simulation results were given for each case to optimize process variables. This new process offers an overall yield values above 70% with minimum separation steps involved and the possibility of utilities integration. The process does not involve any CO production, thus becoming environmentally more favorable. The initial capital investment of the proposed process is much lower compared to the conventional route.展开更多
文摘基于仿真互操作标准组织(S im u lation In teroperab ility S tandards O rgan ization,S ISO)C4ISR/M&S互操作技术参考模型和高层体系结构(H igh L eve lA rch itecture,HLA),C4ISR/M&S互操作HLA仿真设施为架构仿真系统运行体系提出了面向方面框架(A spect O rien ted F ram ew ork,AOF)和应用服务平台的技术。AOF能控制C4ISR/M&S互操作所引起的仿真系统结构复杂化,应用服务平台则能丰富仿真系统的运行环境,仿真设施可作为仿真系统通用运行体系的基础组件,支持复杂互操作系统开发。
文摘Long-span roof with span larger than height always has a complicated three-dimensional curve. Wind pressure on the roof is often influenced not only by the atmospheric turbulence, but also by the “signature” turbulence provoked in the wind by the structure itself. So it is necessary to study characteristics of flows around the roof. In this paper, three-dimensional numerical simulation of wind-induced pressure has been periormed on a long-span flat roof by means of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software ——FLUENT. The flow characteristics are studied by considering some parameters, such as wind direction, span-height ratio, roof pitch, flow characteristics, roughness of terrain. The simulation is based upon the Reynolds-averaged equations, in which Reynolds stress equation model (RSM) and SIMPLE technology, (Semi-Implieit Method for Pressure-Linked Equations) have been used. Compared with wind tunnel tests, the computational results have good agreement with the experimental data. It is proved that the results are creditable and the method is feasible.
文摘This paper aims to study the architectural design and components of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs). It is also focusing on the simulation system. Its main objective is to set general guidelines for architects. They should be aware of the basics of nuclear facilities designs and components. A traditional nuclear power plant consists of a nuclear reactor, a control building, a turbines building, cooling towers, service buildings (an office building & a medical research center) and a nuclear & radiation waste storage building. Bushehr nuclear power plant in Iran and Angra nuclear power plant in Brazil have been chosen as examples. Furthermore, this paper presents design analyses for Bushehr nuclear power plant and Angra nuclear power plant that include design theory (linear design and radial design) and positive & negative aspects of these designs. At the end of this paper, results and recommendations on the architectural and urban aspects of nuclear power plants are revealed.
文摘Cold stripping is the most common process for crude oil sweetening in oilfields particularly at offshore installations because of its low price and relatively easy operating conditions in comparison with other sweetening processes. In this paper the cold stripping process in tray column has been modeled mathematically in static and dynamic modes, and solved with the MATLAB software. This process has been used in the existing treatment facilities of an offshore oil production complex for verifying the model results. With the help of HYSYS software the effective parameters on the process have been discussed and the optimized conditions finalized after some plant modifications for improving the performance of stripper columns have been proposed.
文摘A new process for the co-production of vinyl acetate monomer and acetic acid from ethane feedstock was studied. Various configurations were proposed and simulation results were given for each case to optimize process variables. This new process offers an overall yield values above 70% with minimum separation steps involved and the possibility of utilities integration. The process does not involve any CO production, thus becoming environmentally more favorable. The initial capital investment of the proposed process is much lower compared to the conventional route.