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企业亚文化综述 被引量:1
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作者 董素馨 《企业改革与管理》 2014年第2X期49-50,共2页
随着时代的变迁和经济全球化,在企业文化作用得到凸显。企业亚文化相伴企业文化而生,其作用也不容忽视。与此同时,企业内部也出现了新旧文化冲突、跨文化融合等问题。国内多研究如何规避企业亚文化的消极影响,国外关于企业亚文化的定量... 随着时代的变迁和经济全球化,在企业文化作用得到凸显。企业亚文化相伴企业文化而生,其作用也不容忽视。与此同时,企业内部也出现了新旧文化冲突、跨文化融合等问题。国内多研究如何规避企业亚文化的消极影响,国外关于企业亚文化的定量研究及研究成果给人们以启发。本文主要介绍了企业亚文化的定义、分类、形成、影响以及调适,对近年企业亚文化的研究成果进行简单述评。 展开更多
关键词 企业文化 文化 文化 影响 企业文化多样性
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Resolving Conflicts Within Multicultural Teams in Industrial Enterprises
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作者 Veronika Videnova Dagmar Cagfifiova Paul Woolliscroft Jana Makraiova Milos Cambal 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第2期113-123,共11页
The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enab... The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enable different cultures to coexist and the means of communication between them. The authors base the study on the assumption that extensively developed intercultural relationships lead to mutual understanding between people and consequently to less interpersonal conflicts. In the introduction part, the authors explain the importance of increased attention and interest in the area of multiculturalism. Industrial enterprises nowadays are increasingly aware of this issue as they become more open to different cultures and they are confronted with intensive international migration and previously isolated societies become more pluralistic. As a result of these processes, individuals are more frequently in contact with members of different cultures. "Think globally, act locally" has become a slogan for our society. This way of thinking and acting was transferred to almost all areas of life (economic, political, and educational) and it is applied in the context of schools, societies, and enterprises as well. The ability to understand and accept cultural diversity is becoming essential in the ordinary working environment. It helps to create connections between emotional perception and rational acceptance. In practice, the offer of training seminars about intercultural differences is widespread. Enterprises supporting the knowledge improvement of their own employees have understood that a friendly working environment leads to increased motivation, consequently reflected in their performance. The training focused on skills development in this area can help to reduce interpersonal misunderstandings, bring new ways of conflict resolution and harmony in the workplace and thereby also increase productivity. The authors focus on the "outdoor method" as an actual phenomenon, which is used in teaching the topic of tolerance towards cultural diversity. They describe the individual stages of this method and introduce a modified version of Tuson's model as an effective tool for conflict resolution in the workplace. The tools introduced in this paper, place particular emphasis on actions to prevent conflicts in the workplace. This paper builds upon the theory of knowledge processing and its role as a theoretical basis for knowledge development in the area of multiculturalism. Furthermore, it teaches us to be tolerant towards others, their habits, culture, and history "Strangers" can be a source of experience for us and they can enrich our personal lives. Discussion of the issues surrounding multiculturalism and also the identification of sustainable key performance parameters within multicultural work environments can contribute to more effective conflict resolution in the workplace and promote awareness towards the tolerant coexistence and social cohesion 展开更多
关键词 MULTICULTURALISM INTERCULTURALITY conflict resolution Tuson's model outdoor method
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