Recently, the international campaign against terrorism has made great achievements, with Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the Islamic State(IS) killed, the last city Mosul the IS controlled in Iraq liberated and it...Recently, the international campaign against terrorism has made great achievements, with Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the Islamic State(IS) killed, the last city Mosul the IS controlled in Iraq liberated and its so-called capital Raqqa in Syria besieged. The visible"Caliphate"of the IS is breaking up with an obvious trend of declining, which will return to a normal terrorist group from a new-type and semi-militarized terrorist organization with an independent army, territories and administrative systems. Such a change will bring about new uncertainties to the IS itself and the environment of international terrorism. For some time to come in the future, how to cope with the impact brought about by such a change of the IS will become a major issue of the international community.展开更多
Joyce began his literary career with strong discontent with his social condition. Ulysses is Joyce's optimum work, which takes 3 Dublin characters' experience in one day as the main line to show the paralysation and...Joyce began his literary career with strong discontent with his social condition. Ulysses is Joyce's optimum work, which takes 3 Dublin characters' experience in one day as the main line to show the paralysation and crisis of the whole Western society, people's emptiness on their minds, loneliness on their feelings and labefaction on their spirits, also, it showed the inextricable perplexity. To treat the theme of inextricable perplexity, this paper is trying to set about the inextricable Catholic Church and identity problems, with the ideas of Alick West-the outstanding English Marxist literary critic of the 20th century.展开更多
The democratization process in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), better known as the Arab Spring, led to increased instability in the region. The civil war in Syria coupled with the attacks by the Islamic Sta...The democratization process in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), better known as the Arab Spring, led to increased instability in the region. The civil war in Syria coupled with the attacks by the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) or later known as the Islamic State (IS) has resulted in one of the largest humanitarian crises since World War II. This security threat has spread to other regions, including Southeast Asia. Indonesia, with the biggest Moslems population in Southeast Asia, has been affected most significantly in comparison to other ASEAN member countries. ISIS has acknowledged its terrorist actions which involved suicide bomb attacks, and also claimed membership all over the archipelago. The continuing violence and resulting threats or feeling of insecurity negatively affect the lives, freedom, dignity, and development oft^e people. Not only related to political and military, the threat also affected human security, including economic, environmental, social, and other forms of harm done by the overall livelihood and wellbeing of individuals. Other threats related to the recruitment process of new ISIS member made use of conventional and social media. This arcticle aims to answer the question: "How has ISIS threatened human security in Indonesia?" Another question is: How has the Indonesian government reacted to securitize the above issues? It concluded that the government has not comprehensively solved the issues to reduce human security threats in Indonesia展开更多
In Jurassic sediments of Siberia, remains of Lycopodites are rare in occurrence. They are represented by two species : Lycopodites tenerrimus Heer, and L. (.9) trichiatus Pryn. This paper presents an emended diag- ...In Jurassic sediments of Siberia, remains of Lycopodites are rare in occurrence. They are represented by two species : Lycopodites tenerrimus Heer, and L. (.9) trichiatus Pryn. This paper presents an emended diag- nosis of the species L.(.9) trichiatus Pryn., and the descriptions of two new species: Lycopodhes subulifolius sp. nov., and L. baikalensis sp. nov. from the Early-Middle Jurassic sediments of the Irkutsk coal basin, Eastern Siberia, Russia. As part of the research effort, it was found that the ecological preference of the new species was different: Lycopodites subulifolius sp. nov. grew in wet and open spaces, while Lycopodites baikalensis sp. nov. preferred to colonize young growth of bog forests.展开更多
The paper describes and analyzes the chronology of radical Islamism activities in Georgia, the threats and challenges for Georgian state coming from terrorist organizations, the spread of Ideas of Militant Islamism an...The paper describes and analyzes the chronology of radical Islamism activities in Georgia, the threats and challenges for Georgian state coming from terrorist organizations, the spread of Ideas of Militant Islamism and Jihadism, the possibilities of using Georgian territories by the foreign and local fighters and steps taken by Georgian State. Also popularization of the idea of creation world Islamic Caliphate in the Middle East and ISIL Caucasus Province, joining the terrorist organizations ISIL and A1-Nusra Front in Iraq and Syria by some of the Georgian Muslims. The author analyzes the factors of the popularization of radical Islamism ideas among the young generation, the problems of Georgian Muslim communities and gives the recommendations for state actors.展开更多
文摘Recently, the international campaign against terrorism has made great achievements, with Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the leader of the Islamic State(IS) killed, the last city Mosul the IS controlled in Iraq liberated and its so-called capital Raqqa in Syria besieged. The visible"Caliphate"of the IS is breaking up with an obvious trend of declining, which will return to a normal terrorist group from a new-type and semi-militarized terrorist organization with an independent army, territories and administrative systems. Such a change will bring about new uncertainties to the IS itself and the environment of international terrorism. For some time to come in the future, how to cope with the impact brought about by such a change of the IS will become a major issue of the international community.
文摘Joyce began his literary career with strong discontent with his social condition. Ulysses is Joyce's optimum work, which takes 3 Dublin characters' experience in one day as the main line to show the paralysation and crisis of the whole Western society, people's emptiness on their minds, loneliness on their feelings and labefaction on their spirits, also, it showed the inextricable perplexity. To treat the theme of inextricable perplexity, this paper is trying to set about the inextricable Catholic Church and identity problems, with the ideas of Alick West-the outstanding English Marxist literary critic of the 20th century.
文摘The democratization process in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), better known as the Arab Spring, led to increased instability in the region. The civil war in Syria coupled with the attacks by the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) or later known as the Islamic State (IS) has resulted in one of the largest humanitarian crises since World War II. This security threat has spread to other regions, including Southeast Asia. Indonesia, with the biggest Moslems population in Southeast Asia, has been affected most significantly in comparison to other ASEAN member countries. ISIS has acknowledged its terrorist actions which involved suicide bomb attacks, and also claimed membership all over the archipelago. The continuing violence and resulting threats or feeling of insecurity negatively affect the lives, freedom, dignity, and development oft^e people. Not only related to political and military, the threat also affected human security, including economic, environmental, social, and other forms of harm done by the overall livelihood and wellbeing of individuals. Other threats related to the recruitment process of new ISIS member made use of conventional and social media. This arcticle aims to answer the question: "How has ISIS threatened human security in Indonesia?" Another question is: How has the Indonesian government reacted to securitize the above issues? It concluded that the government has not comprehensively solved the issues to reduce human security threats in Indonesia
文摘In Jurassic sediments of Siberia, remains of Lycopodites are rare in occurrence. They are represented by two species : Lycopodites tenerrimus Heer, and L. (.9) trichiatus Pryn. This paper presents an emended diag- nosis of the species L.(.9) trichiatus Pryn., and the descriptions of two new species: Lycopodhes subulifolius sp. nov., and L. baikalensis sp. nov. from the Early-Middle Jurassic sediments of the Irkutsk coal basin, Eastern Siberia, Russia. As part of the research effort, it was found that the ecological preference of the new species was different: Lycopodites subulifolius sp. nov. grew in wet and open spaces, while Lycopodites baikalensis sp. nov. preferred to colonize young growth of bog forests.
文摘The paper describes and analyzes the chronology of radical Islamism activities in Georgia, the threats and challenges for Georgian state coming from terrorist organizations, the spread of Ideas of Militant Islamism and Jihadism, the possibilities of using Georgian territories by the foreign and local fighters and steps taken by Georgian State. Also popularization of the idea of creation world Islamic Caliphate in the Middle East and ISIL Caucasus Province, joining the terrorist organizations ISIL and A1-Nusra Front in Iraq and Syria by some of the Georgian Muslims. The author analyzes the factors of the popularization of radical Islamism ideas among the young generation, the problems of Georgian Muslim communities and gives the recommendations for state actors.