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伊斯兰技术简史的宗教阅读
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作者 钮松 《自然辩证法研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第7期110-113,共4页
艾哈迈德.哈桑与唐纳德.希尔合著的《伊斯兰技术简史》阐明了各种涉及自然科学领域的技术进步也是伊斯兰文明的重要组成部分。从阿拉伯阿拔斯王朝的"翻译运动"一直延续到十五世纪欧洲海外活动的扩张这段时期内,伊斯兰世界在... 艾哈迈德.哈桑与唐纳德.希尔合著的《伊斯兰技术简史》阐明了各种涉及自然科学领域的技术进步也是伊斯兰文明的重要组成部分。从阿拉伯阿拔斯王朝的"翻译运动"一直延续到十五世纪欧洲海外活动的扩张这段时期内,伊斯兰世界在技术上一直保持着领先的地位。伊斯兰世界的衰落和欧洲的崛起都不是偶然的事件,面对技术和科学的态度在其中起到了关键性的作用,而这实际上与宗教的态度有着密切的关联。 展开更多
关键词 伊斯兰技术 阿拉伯翻译运动 宗教宗派主义 欧洲宗教改革
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Legal Status of Biobanks in the Contexts of Privacy Perception of Islamic Law
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作者 Nurten Zeliha Sahin 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2016年第4期229-237,共9页
Development of Biotechnology has brought a feasibility of the scientific analysis on this biological data and the processing of personal data content within human biological materials. In this sense, it has been recog... Development of Biotechnology has brought a feasibility of the scientific analysis on this biological data and the processing of personal data content within human biological materials. In this sense, it has been recognized as the main principle to protect the privacy of biological data belonging to individual since it can determine genetic makeup of an individual processing of personal data in the biological materials of human origin. Speaking of this context, Islam accepts human as the most dignified creation. This dignity given to human makes biological materials of human origin and human private. Privacy brings immunity. The responsibility to protect the human body has been given to mankind in order not to lose this dignity. This responsibility is not bounded by human's own body. It must protect the body privacy of next generation which is the heir of genetic heritage. This study will focus on the reflection of the privacy perception of the Islamic law towards body on the legality of human biological materials usage for research purposes. 展开更多
关键词 PRIVACY RESPONSIBILITY Maslahah Fitrah CREATION DIGNITY
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E-Learning Islamic Studies for Form Four Students
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作者 Nazirah binti Mat Sin Azira Ab Aziz Hasmiza Othman Seyed Ahmad Rahimi Peter Woods 《Computer Technology and Application》 2011年第6期439-448,共10页
Despite the efforts by Ministry of Education to promote Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education in Malaysia, the Islamic education syllabus is far behind the intended plan in ICT usage in learnin... Despite the efforts by Ministry of Education to promote Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in education in Malaysia, the Islamic education syllabus is far behind the intended plan in ICT usage in learning and teaching. Concern was raised that Islamic Studies faced the risk of being misunderstood if the lessons were taught through self-accessing method with minimal intervention from teachers. Using the Dick and Carey instructional model as a framework, an e-learning version was devised for the national Form 4 Islamic Studies syllabus, "The steps and procedures of Hajj and Umrah". The Islamic Studies textbook for national secondary schools in Malaysia was reviewed using a systematic approach, from identifying the instructional goal through to formative and summative evaluation processes. Interview sessions with students were conducted to assess the developed e-learning Islamic Studies content. A subsequent survey with students was conducted. Results from the study indicated the e-learning Islamic Studies content had the potential to help students, being easy to use, and attracting and retaining students' attention. 展开更多
关键词 E-LEARNING islamic studies dick and carey model
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Malmquist indices of productivity growth for Islamic and conventional banks in Malaysia
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作者 Mohamed Hisham Yahya Junaina Muhammad Abdul Razak Abdul Hadi 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2010年第11期1-10,共10页
This paper studies the total factor productivity (TFP) of banks in Malaysia with the emphasis on comparing the relative productivities of Islamic and Conventional banks. The Malmquist index approach is used to decom... This paper studies the total factor productivity (TFP) of banks in Malaysia with the emphasis on comparing the relative productivities of Islamic and Conventional banks. The Malmquist index approach is used to decompose productivity growth into technical efficiency and technological change. The productivity growth is measured and decomposed into technical change and efficiency change. The efficiency change is further decomposed into pure efficiency change and scale efficiency. It is found that Islamic banks' productivity growth is limited by its lack of technological change compared to its conventional counterparts. Nonetheless, both types of banks are operating at the correct level in terms of scale or size. 展开更多
关键词 Malmquist index DEA (data exchange agreement) MALAYSIA Islamic banks efficiency productivity
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