The indirect electrochemical reduction of Indanthrene Brilliant Green FFB (IBG) was investigated in detail by cyclic voltammetry and electrolytic experiments.Triethanolamine (TEA) was used as ligand to form elec-t...The indirect electrochemical reduction of Indanthrene Brilliant Green FFB (IBG) was investigated in detail by cyclic voltammetry and electrolytic experiments.Triethanolamine (TEA) was used as ligand to form elec-trochemically active Fe(III)-complexes in alkaline solution.The effects of operating parameters including reaction temperature,current density,concentration of NaOH and Fe(III)-TEA mediator had been studied by orthogonal ex-periments and the mechanism of radicals on electrochemical reduction was discussed.The cyclic voltammetry ex-perimental results show that Fe(III)-TEA complexes are well suited for the indirect electrochemical reduction of IBG.The electrolytic experiments show that high current efficiency (49.9%) can be successfully achieved under op-timized conditions and the current density is found to be the main influence factor.展开更多
An improved Hummers method was developed for the simple and efficient production of high-quality graphene oxide (GO), and the composite of GO and nickel foam (NF) (GO/NF) was fabricated by ultrasonication-vacuum...An improved Hummers method was developed for the simple and efficient production of high-quality graphene oxide (GO), and the composite of GO and nickel foam (NF) (GO/NF) was fabricated by ultrasonication-vacuum-assisted deposition of an aqueous solution of GO on NF. After chemical or thermal reduction, the composite of reduced GO and nickel foam (rGO/NF) was obtained. The electrochemical capacitance performance of rGO/NF was investigated using cyclic voltammetry and gal- vanostatic charge/discharge measurements. The chemically reduced rGO/NF composite (C-rGO/NF) exhibited high specific capacitance of 379 F/g at 1.0 A/g and 266.5 F/g at 10 A/g. We also prepared thermally reduced graphene oxide at 473 K in or- der to illuminate the difference in effect between the chemical and low-temperature thermal reduction methods on electro- chemical properties. The cycling performance of thermally reduced rGO/NF composite (T-rGO/NF) and C-rGO/NF had ~91% and ~95% capacitance retention after 2000 cycles in a 6 mol/L KOH electrolyte, respectively. Electrochemical experiments in- dicated that the obtained rGO/NF has very good capacitive performance and could be used as a potential application of elec- trochemical capacitors. Our work revealed high electrochemical capacitor performance of rGO/NF composite and provided a facile method of rGO/NF preparation.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2003CCA01300) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20876151)
文摘The indirect electrochemical reduction of Indanthrene Brilliant Green FFB (IBG) was investigated in detail by cyclic voltammetry and electrolytic experiments.Triethanolamine (TEA) was used as ligand to form elec-trochemically active Fe(III)-complexes in alkaline solution.The effects of operating parameters including reaction temperature,current density,concentration of NaOH and Fe(III)-TEA mediator had been studied by orthogonal ex-periments and the mechanism of radicals on electrochemical reduction was discussed.The cyclic voltammetry ex-perimental results show that Fe(III)-TEA complexes are well suited for the indirect electrochemical reduction of IBG.The electrolytic experiments show that high current efficiency (49.9%) can be successfully achieved under op-timized conditions and the current density is found to be the main influence factor.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51072047, 21271067)
文摘An improved Hummers method was developed for the simple and efficient production of high-quality graphene oxide (GO), and the composite of GO and nickel foam (NF) (GO/NF) was fabricated by ultrasonication-vacuum-assisted deposition of an aqueous solution of GO on NF. After chemical or thermal reduction, the composite of reduced GO and nickel foam (rGO/NF) was obtained. The electrochemical capacitance performance of rGO/NF was investigated using cyclic voltammetry and gal- vanostatic charge/discharge measurements. The chemically reduced rGO/NF composite (C-rGO/NF) exhibited high specific capacitance of 379 F/g at 1.0 A/g and 266.5 F/g at 10 A/g. We also prepared thermally reduced graphene oxide at 473 K in or- der to illuminate the difference in effect between the chemical and low-temperature thermal reduction methods on electro- chemical properties. The cycling performance of thermally reduced rGO/NF composite (T-rGO/NF) and C-rGO/NF had ~91% and ~95% capacitance retention after 2000 cycles in a 6 mol/L KOH electrolyte, respectively. Electrochemical experiments in- dicated that the obtained rGO/NF has very good capacitive performance and could be used as a potential application of elec- trochemical capacitors. Our work revealed high electrochemical capacitor performance of rGO/NF composite and provided a facile method of rGO/NF preparation.