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优先权理论对现代人力资源管理的启示——从默顿的“科学发现的优先权”理论说开去 被引量:2
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作者 方环非 陈敬良 《科学学研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第B12期29-34,共6页
默顿的“科学发现的优先权”在其科学奖励系统乃至整个科学社会学的理论架构中居于十分重要的地位,本文将其与组织管理学、组织行为学结合,探讨“优先权”理论对现代人力资源管理理论和实践的启示,并着重于如何才能在组织中具备这样的... 默顿的“科学发现的优先权”在其科学奖励系统乃至整个科学社会学的理论架构中居于十分重要的地位,本文将其与组织管理学、组织行为学结合,探讨“优先权”理论对现代人力资源管理理论和实践的启示,并着重于如何才能在组织中具备这样的环境和条件,使得组织成员的各类创新能够得到有效承认和激励。本文从提倡生活与工作质量、突出自在实现,到推崇共有价值观、营造互相欣赏的组织氛围、实行工作内容丰富制,以及建立申述程序等方面提出建议。 展开更多
关键词 R K默顿 优先权理论 人力资源管理
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关于两种优先权判断理论的比较研究 被引量:1
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作者 艾变开 朱宁 +3 位作者 刘新民 曲燕 姚云 欧阳石文 《中国发明与专利》 2012年第1期106-110,共5页
对于享有优先权的实质性条件,巴黎公约第4条H规定:"不得以要求优先权的发明中的某些要素没有包含在原属国申请列举的权利要求中为理由,而拒绝给予优先权,但以申请文件从全体看来已经明确地写明这些要素为限。"
关键词 优先权判断理论 比较研究 申请文件 专利
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Application of evidence theory in information fusion of multiple sources in bayesian analysis 被引量:4
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作者 周忠宝 蒋平 武小悦 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2004年第4期461-463,共3页
How to obtain proper prior distribution is one of the most critical problems in Bayesian analysis. In many practical cases, the prior information often comes from different sources, and the prior distribution form cou... How to obtain proper prior distribution is one of the most critical problems in Bayesian analysis. In many practical cases, the prior information often comes from different sources, and the prior distribution form could be easily known in some certain way while the parameters are hard to determine. In this paper, based on the evidence theory, a new method is presented to fuse the information of multiple sources and determine the parameters of the prior distribution when the form is known. By taking the prior distributions which result from the information of multiple sources and converting them into corresponding mass functions which can be combined by Dempster-Shafer (D-S) method, we get the combined mass function and the representative points of the prior distribution. These points are used to fit with the given distribution form to determine the parameters of the prior distribution. And then the fused prior distribution is obtained and Bayesian analysis can be performed. How to convert the prior distributions into mass functions properly and get the representative points of the fused prior distribution is the central question we address in this paper. The simulation example shows that the proposed method is effective. 展开更多
关键词 Bayesian analysis evidence theory D-S method information fusion
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