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包钢:优化钢铁 突出稀土
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作者 林东鲁 《冶金管理》 2001年第5期12-13,共2页
关键词 包钢集团 优化钢铁 稀土 发展战略 钢铁工业 钢铁产品 优化
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面向绿色制造的钢铁生产流程优化及其评价 被引量:2
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作者 王贤琳 张华 《机电工程》 CAS 2007年第6期94-97,共4页
绿色制造是实现可持续发展战略的有效途径。钢铁企业面向新世纪的时代命题之一是走绿色制造的道路。探讨了基于绿色制造的钢铁生产流程功能,对钢铁生产流程进行了优化,并运用资源效率、能源效率和环境效率3个指标对优化程度进行了评价,... 绿色制造是实现可持续发展战略的有效途径。钢铁企业面向新世纪的时代命题之一是走绿色制造的道路。探讨了基于绿色制造的钢铁生产流程功能,对钢铁生产流程进行了优化,并运用资源效率、能源效率和环境效率3个指标对优化程度进行了评价,从而使钢铁生产低成本、高效率、低耗、连续、紧凑及环境友好成为可能。 展开更多
关键词 绿色制造 钢铁生产流程优化 氢冶金
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关于钢铁制造流程优化与产品优化问题的讨论
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作者 殷瑞钰 《钢铁》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第8期9-16,共8页
强调在新世纪里中国钢铁企业要注意研究钢铁制造流程的功能,指出制造(生产)流程对钢厂的生存和发展有着广泛的关联度和综合影响力,制造流程的结构优化是钢厂增强市场竞争力和拓展社会经济功能的有效手段。 简要地叙述了钢铁制造流程的... 强调在新世纪里中国钢铁企业要注意研究钢铁制造流程的功能,指出制造(生产)流程对钢厂的生存和发展有着广泛的关联度和综合影响力,制造流程的结构优化是钢厂增强市场竞争力和拓展社会经济功能的有效手段。 简要地叙述了钢铁制造流程的构成要素是"流"、"流程网络"和"程序"。"流"按一定的"程序"在"流程网络"中动态有序地、准连续地、紧凑地运行,可以实现多目标优化。 讨论了中国钢铁企业生产流程优化的现状和发展方向,还就中国钢铁产品优化过程中有关炼钢、轧钢方面的问题进行了总体性探讨。在新世纪前20年,要集中有关资源加速发展薄板及其深加工产品,以实现中国钢铁产品的结构调整,同时,促进钢厂结构的优化。 展开更多
关键词 钢铁制造流程优化 产品优化
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Optimum blending of iron ore from Choghart stockpiles by using goal programming 被引量:2
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作者 J.Gholamnejad S.Kasmaee 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第4期1081-1085,共5页
Iron and steel industry is an important sector of Iran's economy.Choghart iron ore mine is an important iron ore producer of Iran steel industry.Phosphorous contained in the iron ore concentrates of Choghart mine ... Iron and steel industry is an important sector of Iran's economy.Choghart iron ore mine is an important iron ore producer of Iran steel industry.Phosphorous contained in the iron ore concentrates of Choghart mine has a detrimental effect on the steel making process,whereby this causes cracks to form in the refractory lining of blast furnaces.In the past,about 1.43 Mt of low-grade and 4.53 Mt of high-phosphorous materials had been transported to low grade and high phosphorous stockpiles,respectively,for future beneficiation.As a result of the progressive depletion of high-grade ore and establishment of beneficiation plant in Choghart,exploitation of these two stockpiles in this mine became an important issue.In this work,a linear goal programming(GP) model was developed in order to determine the optimum iron ore blend in terms of quality from low grade and high phosphorous stockpiles of Choghart mine.The model was solved by the SOLVER V.9 program.Results show that feeding with acceptable quality(w(Fe)≥50% and w(P)≤1.2%,mass fraction) materials can be blended from stockpiles that satisfy the needs of the Choghart processing line. 展开更多
关键词 processing plant short term production scheduling goal programming stockpile
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Optimization for vehicle scheduling in iron and steel works based on semi-trailer swap transport 被引量:7
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作者 成耀荣 梁波 周美花 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第4期873-879,共7页
In order to solve internal logistics problems of iron and steel works,such as low transportation efficiency of vehicles and high transportation cost,the production process and traditional transportation style of iron ... In order to solve internal logistics problems of iron and steel works,such as low transportation efficiency of vehicles and high transportation cost,the production process and traditional transportation style of iron and steel works were introduced.The internal transport tasks of iron and steel works were grouped based on cluster analysis according to demand time of the transportation.An improved vehicle scheduling model of semi-trailer swap transport among loading nodes and unloading nodes in one task group was set up.The algorithm was designed to solve the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pick-up and delivery(VRPSPD) problem based on semi-trailer swap transport.A solving program was written by MATLAB software and the method to figure out the optimal path of each grouping was obtained.The dropping and pulling transportation plan of the tractor was designed.And an example of semi-trailer swap transport in iron and steel works was given.The results indicate that semi-trailer swap transport can decrease the numbers of vehicles and drivers by 54.5% and 88.6% respectively compared with decentralized scheduling in iron and steel works,and the total distance traveled reduces by 43.5%.The semi-trailer swap transport can help the iron and steel works develop the production in intension. 展开更多
关键词 TRANSPORTATION semi-trailer swap transportation cluster analysis vehicle scheduling iron and steel works
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Forecasting and optimal probabilistic scheduling of surplus gas systems in iron and steel industry 被引量:5
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作者 李磊 李红娟 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第4期1437-1447,共11页
To make full use of the gas resource, stabilize the pipe network pressure, and obtain higher economic benefits in the iron and steel industry, the surplus gas prediction and scheduling models were proposed. Before app... To make full use of the gas resource, stabilize the pipe network pressure, and obtain higher economic benefits in the iron and steel industry, the surplus gas prediction and scheduling models were proposed. Before applying the forecasting techniques, a support vector classifier was first used to classify the data, and then the filtering was used to create separate trend and volatility sequences. After forecasting, the Markov chain transition probability matrix was introduced to adjust the residual. Simulation results using surplus gas data from an iron and steel enterprise demonstrate that the constructed SVC-HP-ENN-LSSVM-MC prediction model prediction is accurate, and that the classification accuracy is high under different conditions. Based on this, the scheduling model was constructed for surplus gas operating, and it has been used to investigate the comprehensive measures for managing the operational probabilistic risk and optimize the economic benefit at various working conditions and implementations. It has extended the concepts of traditional surplus gas dispatching systems, and provides a method for enterprises to determine optimal schedules. 展开更多
关键词 surplus gas prediction probabilistic scheduling iron and steel enterprise HP filter Elman neural network(ENN) least squares support vector machine(LSSVM) Markov chain
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