基于数据仓库的业务事件驱动型会计信息系统研究

随着经济环境的变化和电子商务的普及和应用,基于数据仓库的业务事件驱动型会计信息系统将会计信息的采集、存储、处理、传输嵌入到业务处理系统中,由业务数据直接导出会计信息。它不以会计凭证作为系统的处理起点,而直接依据业务活动数据产生传统意义上的会计账簿和报表,所有基础数据在业务活动执行过程中进行记录、维护和控制。系统将数据仓库、方法库和模型库有机地结合起来,通过记录企业业务活动的各种特征数据,充分利用数据仓库技术,最大限度地采集业务数据,真正实现会计业务流程重组,为企业经营管理决策提供准确的依据。

论ERP系统环境下企业会计业务流程的改造构想

在社会快速发展的要求下,企业为适应激烈的市场环境,财务部门为企业的经营和管理提供可靠财务信息的同时,也为企业决策判断提供数据支持。本文将简述传统会计业务流程改造的现实意义,分析传统会计业务流程存在的信息传递的滞后性问题、信息共享的非关联性问题和信息质量的缺失问题等,并探讨ERP系统下企业会计业务流程的改造构想,实现会计业务的多元化发展,不断提高企业核心竞争力。

管理会计原则:性质、目的、行为

管理会计原则是管理会计理论构建及管理会计工作的规范。本文提出管理会计的三个原则:权衡原则是管理会计的性质原则;"不同目的,不同成本"原则是管理会计的目的原则;"业务、会计、信息技术"三位一体原则是管理会计的行为原则。

Information on Financial Statements for Loan Decision-Making of Commercial Banks in Vietnam

Financial statements （FS） are tools which provide information to users for making business decisions. Among the organizations, banks are the firms which conducted and did business with risks. In particular, commercial banks continue to play a dominant role in the whole system, and local commercial banks still have an edge in its widespread network across the country over foreign banks. This article is going to present the survey which clarifies the role of FS in commercial banks＇ loan decisions in Vietnam. Moreover, this paper also discusses FS＇s quality currently, thereby making suggestions for enterprises to enhance the usefulness of accounting information in borrowing activities. This paper has taken performance with 74 official employees in commercial banks in Vietnam. The results indicated the qualitative characteristics of banks when disclosing the financial statements. This article also gave the six oriented solutions to improvement of the loan decision-making by banks.