Using the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we construct intermediate coordinate-momentum representation, with which we build a type of operator Fredholm integration equation tha...Using the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we construct intermediate coordinate-momentum representation, with which we build a type of operator Fredholm integration equation that is an operator generalization of the solution of thermo conduction equation. Then we seach for the solution of operator Fredholm integration equations, which provides us with a new approach for deriving some operator identities.展开更多
By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s...By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s transformation for accounting for variable conductivity is rederived and an invariance property of the inverse problem solution with respect to variable conductivity is indicated. Then a pair of complementary extremum principles are established on the image plane, providing a sound theoretical foundation for the Ritz’s method and finite element method (FEM).An example solved by FEM is also given.展开更多
Simultaneous free convection above and below a uniformly heated horizontal plate has been widely investigated,both in the case of an isothermal surface,and of a uniformly heated surface,but always assuming only air as...Simultaneous free convection above and below a uniformly heated horizontal plate has been widely investigated,both in the case of an isothermal surface,and of a uniformly heated surface,but always assuming only air as fluid(Pr=0.7).Nevertheless,there are works dealing with horizontal plates whose results show that the Nu dependence on Pr may not be simply expressed by a power law with the same exponent of the Gr one.So it was considered useful to study the Prandtl number influence in the case of the isothermal horizontal strip.Results show that,while for the lower surface of the strip the Nu dependence in Gr can be expressed by a power law with an exponent close to the Gr one,for the upper surface the exponent is sensibly different.Correlating equations related to the investigated situations are proposed.展开更多
The paper presents a simplified numerical model of evaporation processes inside vertical tubes.In this model only the temperature fields in the fluid domain(the liquid or two-phase mixture) and solid domain(a tube wal...The paper presents a simplified numerical model of evaporation processes inside vertical tubes.In this model only the temperature fields in the fluid domain(the liquid or two-phase mixture) and solid domain(a tube wall) are determined.Therefore its performance and efficiency is high.The analytical formulas,which allow calculating the pressure drop and the distribution of heat transfer coefficient along the tube length,are used in this model.The energy equation for the fluid domain is solved with the Control Volume Method and for the solid domain with the Finite Element Method in order to determine the temperature field for the fluid and solid domains.展开更多
基金The project supported by the President Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘Using the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we construct intermediate coordinate-momentum representation, with which we build a type of operator Fredholm integration equation that is an operator generalization of the solution of thermo conduction equation. Then we seach for the solution of operator Fredholm integration equations, which provides us with a new approach for deriving some operator identities.
文摘By introducing an image plane, the inverse heat conduction problem with free boundary is transformed into one with completely known boundaryt which is much simpler to handle.As a by-product, the classical Kirchhoff’s transformation for accounting for variable conductivity is rederived and an invariance property of the inverse problem solution with respect to variable conductivity is indicated. Then a pair of complementary extremum principles are established on the image plane, providing a sound theoretical foundation for the Ritz’s method and finite element method (FEM).An example solved by FEM is also given.
文摘Simultaneous free convection above and below a uniformly heated horizontal plate has been widely investigated,both in the case of an isothermal surface,and of a uniformly heated surface,but always assuming only air as fluid(Pr=0.7).Nevertheless,there are works dealing with horizontal plates whose results show that the Nu dependence on Pr may not be simply expressed by a power law with the same exponent of the Gr one.So it was considered useful to study the Prandtl number influence in the case of the isothermal horizontal strip.Results show that,while for the lower surface of the strip the Nu dependence in Gr can be expressed by a power law with an exponent close to the Gr one,for the upper surface the exponent is sensibly different.Correlating equations related to the investigated situations are proposed.
文摘The paper presents a simplified numerical model of evaporation processes inside vertical tubes.In this model only the temperature fields in the fluid domain(the liquid or two-phase mixture) and solid domain(a tube wall) are determined.Therefore its performance and efficiency is high.The analytical formulas,which allow calculating the pressure drop and the distribution of heat transfer coefficient along the tube length,are used in this model.The energy equation for the fluid domain is solved with the Control Volume Method and for the solid domain with the Finite Element Method in order to determine the temperature field for the fluid and solid domains.