物联网(The Internet of things)起源于传媒领域,是信息科学技术产业的第三次革命,是基于互联网、广播电视网、传统电信网等信息承载体,让所有能够被独立寻址的普通物理对象实现互联互通的网络。有目共睹的是,近些年物联网在提高效率、...物联网(The Internet of things)起源于传媒领域,是信息科学技术产业的第三次革命,是基于互联网、广播电视网、传统电信网等信息承载体,让所有能够被独立寻址的普通物理对象实现互联互通的网络。有目共睹的是,近些年物联网在提高效率、完善基础设施、降低运营成本等方面创造了巨大的价值。目前,物联网产业已经覆盖制造业、医疗、物流配送、农业、智慧城市、金融和智能家居等方方面面。展开更多
The installation of vast quantities of additional new sensing and communication equipment, in conjunction with building the computing infrastructure to store and manage data gathered by this equipment, has been the fi...The installation of vast quantities of additional new sensing and communication equipment, in conjunction with building the computing infrastructure to store and manage data gathered by this equipment, has been the fi rst step in the creation of what is generically referred to as the "smart grid" for the electric transmission system. With this enormous capital investment in equipment having been made, attention is now focused on developing methods to analyze and visualize this large data set. The most direct use of this large set of new data will be in data visualization. This paper presents a survey of some visualization techniques that have been deployed by the electric power industry for visualizing data over the past several years. These techniques include pie charts, animation, contouring, time-varying graphs, geographic-based displays, image blending, and data aggregation techniques. The paper then emphasizes a newer concept of using word-sized graphics called sparklines as an extremely eff ective method of showing large amounts of timevarying data.展开更多
文摘物联网(The Internet of things)起源于传媒领域,是信息科学技术产业的第三次革命,是基于互联网、广播电视网、传统电信网等信息承载体,让所有能够被独立寻址的普通物理对象实现互联互通的网络。有目共睹的是,近些年物联网在提高效率、完善基础设施、降低运营成本等方面创造了巨大的价值。目前,物联网产业已经覆盖制造业、医疗、物流配送、农业、智慧城市、金融和智能家居等方方面面。
基金the Power Systems Engineering Research Foundation (PSERC)the US National Science Foundation (1128325)
文摘The installation of vast quantities of additional new sensing and communication equipment, in conjunction with building the computing infrastructure to store and manage data gathered by this equipment, has been the fi rst step in the creation of what is generically referred to as the "smart grid" for the electric transmission system. With this enormous capital investment in equipment having been made, attention is now focused on developing methods to analyze and visualize this large data set. The most direct use of this large set of new data will be in data visualization. This paper presents a survey of some visualization techniques that have been deployed by the electric power industry for visualizing data over the past several years. These techniques include pie charts, animation, contouring, time-varying graphs, geographic-based displays, image blending, and data aggregation techniques. The paper then emphasizes a newer concept of using word-sized graphics called sparklines as an extremely eff ective method of showing large amounts of timevarying data.