体外冲击波治疗仪和传统综合治疗方法在上肢慢性损伤性疼痛中的应用对比

目的对比分析上肢慢性损伤性疼痛患者应用传统综合治疗方法与体外冲击波治疗仪治疗的临床效果。方法选取2016年9月~2018年8月我院收治的60例上肢慢性损伤性疼痛患者予以分组研究,采用随机抽签法均分为对照组和观察组各30例。对照组患者应用传统综合治疗方法进行治疗,观察组患者应用体外冲击波治疗仪进行治疗,统计分析两组患者临床疗效以及治疗前、治疗结束后疼痛评分、生活质量评分。结果观察组患者临床总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的70.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗后疼痛评分均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗后物质生活、躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能评分均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论上肢慢性损伤性疼痛患者应用体外冲击波治疗仪治疗的临床效果明显优于传统综合治疗方法,能够显著减轻患者疼痛,提高生活质量,具有极高的临床应用价值。

视频脑电图对儿童孤独症综合康复治疗的价值分析

分析视频脑电图对儿童孤独症综合康复治疗的价值。方法 选取2019年09月-2022年09月我院收治的儿童孤独症患儿66例为研究对象,依照随机抽样分组法划分组别,给予传统综合康复治疗的33例纳入对比组,给予传统综合康复治疗+视频脑电图干预的33例纳入实践组。分析处理二组患儿治疗前和治疗后的孤独症症状评分、孤独症行为检查量表评分、发育商、治疗有效性、不良情况发生率。结果 比较二组的孤独症症状评分、孤独症行为检查量表评分、发育商,治疗前比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后前两项实践组低于对比组,最后一项实践组高于对比组(P<0.05)。比较二组的治疗有效性,治疗后实践组高于对比组(P<0.05)。比较二组的不良情况发生率,治疗后实践组低于对比组(P<0.05)。结论 在为儿童孤独症患儿治疗时,应用传统综合康复治疗+视频脑电图干预能够有效减轻孤独症症状,改善相关行为,增强患儿的发育商,提高治疗有效性,且不良情况发生较少,值得借鉴。

腰椎间盘突出症的分期治疗疗效观察

目的:评价分期治疗对腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。方法:将130例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分成两组:采用分期综合治疗72例,采用传统综合治疗58例。结果:治疗组有效率为97.2%,对照组有效率为84.5%。结论:分期综合治疗对腰椎间盘突出症的疗效优于传统综合治疗。

多媒体视觉训练治疗儿童弱视对照观察

弱视为眼无器质性改变,双眼视力测试相差两行以上或单眼矫正视力低于正常,多发生在视觉发育的早期,是一种严重影响儿童视觉发育的常见眼病,发病率为2%-4%.早发现早治疗是治疗儿童弱视的关键.目前治疗弱视的方法很多,主要有传统的遮盖、精细作业、光栅疗法、后像法等,但传统疗法较单调,患儿依从性较差,疗效较差.近年来,随着电脑的普及,弱视治疗引入了多媒体治疗.为了解多媒体视觉训练治疗儿童弱视的临床疗效,我们与传统常规综合治疗进行了临床对照观察,现将结果报告如下.

Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome-related herbal prescriptions in treatment of malignant tumors

OBJECTIVE： To investigate the distribution characteristics of TCM syndromes and the related herbal prescriptions for malignant tumors （MT）. METHODS： A clinical database of the TCM syndromes and the herbal prescriptions in treatment of 136 MT patients were established. The data were then analyzed using cluster and frequency analysis. RESULTS： According to the cluster analysis, the TCM syndromes in MT patients mainly included two patterns： deficiency of both Qi and Yin and internal accumulation of toxic heat. The commonlyprescribed herbs were Huangqi （Astraglus）, Nuizhenzi （Fructus Ligustri Lucidi）, Lingzhi （Ganoderma Lucidum）, Huaishan （Dioscorea Opposita）, Xiakucao （Prunella Vulgaris）, and Baihuasheshecao （Herba Hedyotidis）. CONCLUSION： Deficiency of Qi and Yin is the pri- mary syndrome of MT, and internal accumulation of toxic heat is the secondary syndrome. The herbs for Qi mainly heat-cl supplementation and Yin houris used, with earance and the assistance of detoxification. hment are herbs for

Efficacy and safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome:a systematic review

OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the efficacy and safety ofTraditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)interventions,compared with control interventions(placebo or conventional Western medical therapy),in the treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS).METHODS:Electronic databases including PubMed,the Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),and Wanfang Data were searched to identify relevant randomized controlled trials(RCTs)published as of May 2012.Studies were selected according to the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria and then subjected to methodological quality assessment,data extraction,and meta-analysis according to the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.RESULTS:Twelve RCTs involving 881 patients with AIDS were included.Methodological quality assessment showed that two were high-quality,two were moderate-quality,and eight were low-quality.Meta-analysis showed that TCM interventions were associated with significantly reduced plasma viral load compared with placebo[odds ratio OR=2.46,95%confidence interval CI(1.02,5.94);P=0.04].However,the reductions in plasma viral load significantly favored conventional Western medical therapy alone over integrated traditional Chinese and Western medical therapy[OR=0.16,95%CI(0.05,0.55);P=0.004].Patients receiving TCM interventions had significantly higher CD4+T lymphocyte counts compared with those on placebo[OR=2.54,95%CI(1.40,4.60);P=0.002].In addition,TCM interventions were significantly more likely to have improved clinical symptoms[OR=2.82,95%CI(1.85,4.31);P<0.00001].TCM interventions conferred a similar risk of adverse events(AEs)compared with control interventions[OR=1.87,95%CI(0.58,6.01);P=0.29].CONCLUSION:Current evidence suggests that TCM interventions are significantly more effective than placebo in reducing plasma viral load and increasing CD4+T lymphocyte count in patients with AIDS.When compared with conventional Western medical therapy,TCM interventions were significantly less effective in reducing plasma viral load,although they were associated with a higher percentage of patients with improved symptoms.Patients receiving TCM interventions did not seem to be at an increased risk of AEs.

Treatment of constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome by focusing on the liver in terms of Traditional Chinese Medicine:a meta-analysis

OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)on constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome by focusing on the liver.METHODS:Databases(domestic and foreign)were searched with the key words"irritable bowel syndrome","constipation",and"Chinese medicine";the relevant articles were retrieved and evaluated.Cure rate,"remarkable efficacy",recurrence rate and the incidence of adverse reactions were the outcome indicators.Review Manager ver 5.1 was used for this meta-analysis,and funnel plots used to detect publication bias.RESULTS:Nineteen randomized controlled trials were included and 1510 patients involved.The treatment guided byTCM based on the liver was superior to Western Medicine[odds ratio(OR)=2.46,95%confidence interval(CI)1.80,3.35)],cure rate[OR=2.61,95%CI(1.93,3.52)],remarkable efficacy[OR=2.68,95%CI(1.82,3.95)],recurrence rate[OR=0.19,95%CI(0.12,0.29)]and the incidence of adverse reactions[OR=0.24,95%CI(0.09,0.65)].However,funnel plots showed publication bias.CONCLUSION:Compared with Western Medicine,the treatment of IBS-C based on the liver is significantly better but the results must be treated with caution because publication bias was recorded.